FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a - 16 or 15d - 16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of July 2006
HSBC Holdings plc
42nd Floor, 8 Canada
Square, London E14 5HQ, England
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual
reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F).
Form 20-F X Form 40-F ......
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934).
Yes....... No X
(If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant
in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ..............)
HSBC BANK CANADA
SECOND QUARTER 2006 RESULTS^ - HIGHLIGHTS
- Net income attributable to common shares was C$115 million for the
quarter ended 30 June 2006, an increase of 10.6 per cent over the quarter
ended 30 June 2005.
- Net income attributable to common shares was C$231 million for the
half-year ended 30 June 2006, an increase of 9.0 per cent over the same
period in 2005.
- Return on average common equity was 19.9 per cent for the quarter ended
30 June 2006 and 20.3 per cent for the half-year ended 30 June 2006 compared
with 19.7 per cent and 20.3 per cent respectively for the same periods in
2005.
- The cost efficiency ratio was 52.6 per cent for the quarter ended 30
June 2006 and 52.8 per cent for the half-year ended 30 June 2006 compared
with 54.6 per cent and 53.8 per cent respectively for the same periods in
2005.
- Total assets were C$53.1 billion at 30 June 2006 compared with C$47.4
billion at 30 June 2005.
- Total funds under management were C$21.7 billion at 30 June 2006
compared with C$18.8 billion at 30 June 2005.
^ Results are prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting
principles.
Financial Commentary
Overview
HSBC Bank Canada recorded net income attributable to common shares of C$115
million for the quarter ended 30 June 2006, an increase of C$11 million, or 10.6
per cent, from C$104 million for the same period in 2005. This increase was due
to strong growth in net interest income and non-interest revenue. Net income in
the quarter was impacted by a few significant items within non-interest expenses
and income tax expense, which held back reported growth in net income, as
highlighted in the following commentary. Partially offsetting these items was an
increase in the fair value of our investments in private equity funds.
Net income attributable to common shares for the first half of 2006 was C$231
million compared with C$212 million for the same period in 2005, an increase of
C$19 million, or 9.0 per cent.
Commenting on the results, Lindsay Gordon, President and Chief Executive
Officer, said: "Our results for the second quarter continue to show good
momentum. Underlying revenue growth for the quarter and half-year continues to
be strong.
"We are well positioned to invest in areas of growth while continuing to improve
our operating efficiency. We will also leverage the success of new products,
like the High Rate Savings Account, and enhanced services, such as those created
by the Payments and Cash Management business, to help acquire new customers and
deepen relationships with our existing customers.
"As we celebrate the 25th anniversary of HSBC Bank Canada, I would like to take
this opportunity to thank our customers and our colleagues at HSBC. They have
helped us achieve this milestone. Canada is one of the greatest countries in the
world, full of promise and opportunity, and one of the best examples of how
people from diverse backgrounds and perspectives can build something special. It
has been a great quarter century and we look forward to great things to come in
the next 25 years and beyond!"
Net interest income
Net interest income for the second quarter of 2006 was C$276 million compared
with C$243 million for the same period in 2005, an increase of C$33 million, or
13.6 per cent. This increase was driven by loan and deposit growth across all of
our customer groups. Average loans for the quarter were C$33.3 billion compared
with C$29.9 billion for the same period in 2005. Residential mortgages continued
to grow, fuelled by a healthy housing market across Canada. Corporate and
commercial loans were higher due to increased activity by clients resulting from
the stable economic conditions in Canada and the United States. Average deposits
were C$40.8 billion compared with C$37.0 billion for the same period in 2005.
Income from securities was higher due partially to rising interest rates and
higher average balances from increased trading activities and liquidity.
Competitive pressures and the interest rate environment are still a risk factor.
However, the net interest margin, as a percentage of average interest earning
assets, was 2.35 per cent for the quarter compared with 2.34 per cent for the
same period in 2005. The net interest margin benefited from higher deposit
spreads in the rising interest rate environment.
Net interest income was C$10 million higher compared with the previous quarter,
due partly to one extra day in the quarter and from growth in loans and
deposits. Average loans for the quarter were C$33.3 billion compared with C$32.3
billion last quarter, while average deposits grew C$0.8 billion to C$40.8
billion in the quarter. The net interest margin, as a percentage of average
interest earning assets, was one basis point lower compared with the previous
quarter.
On a year-to-date basis, net interest income was C$542 million compared with
C$480 million for the same period last year, an increase of C$62 million, or
12.9 per cent. Year-to-date net interest income in 2006 benefited from continued
growth in assets and deposits. However, the growth was negatively effected by
securitisations of residential mortgages and personal lines of credit totalling
C$1.2 billion in the latter part of the fourth quarter of 2005 and C$0.7 billion
early in the first quarter of 2006. Average loans in 2006 were C$32.8 billion
compared with C$29.4 billion in the same period last year, while average
deposits were C$40.4 billion compared with C$35.9 billion in the same period
last year. The net interest margin, as a percentage of average interest earning
assets, was 2.35 per cent compared with 2.38 per cent for the same period in
2005.
Non-interest revenue
Non-interest revenue for the second quarter of 2006 was C$167 million compared
with C$140 million in the same quarter of 2005, an increase of C$27 million, or
19.3 per cent. In the current quarter, we recorded a C$10 million increase in
the fair value of our investments in private equity funds, which increased
investment securities gains. The continued volatility in the exchange rate
between the Canadian and US dollars resulted in higher trading and foreign
exchange revenue. The success of our Private Client products and services helped
grow personal funds under management, which increased investment administration
fees. Securitisation income was higher due to increased recurring income from
previous securitisations and from gains on sales of C$800 million in residential
mortgages in the current quarter. An increase in capital market fees was driven
primarily from higher underwriting and advisory activities in the quarter. Other
non-interest revenue was lower due largely to immigrant investor program fees
arising from timing of approvals by the government agencies.
Non-interest revenue was C$11 million higher compared with the previous quarter.
Securitisation income and fair value increases in our private equity fund
investments were higher. This was partially offset by lower commissions from
trading activities by our retail customers, due largely to the increased
volatility of the equity markets in the latter part of the second quarter.
On a year-to-date basis, non-interest revenue was C$323 million, C$39 million,
or 13.7 per cent higher compared with C$284 million for the same period last
year. The main drivers were growth in our wealth management businesses, which
increased investment administration fees, and higher credit fees from increased
business activity. Non-interest revenue also benefited from larger fair value
increases in our private equity fund investments and higher securitisation
income.
Non-interest expenses and operating efficiency
Non-interest expenses for the second quarter of 2006 were C$233 million compared
with C$209 million in the same quarter of 2005, an increase of C$24 million, or
11.5 per cent. We have maintained our focus on operating efficiency while
continuing to invest in our businesses and reallocate resources to areas of
growth. As a result, the cost efficiency ratio was 52.6 per cent compared with
54.6 per cent for the same period in 2005. Salaries and employee benefits
expenses were higher in 2006 due to an increased employee base from continued
investments in our businesses and increased defined benefit pension plan costs.
Additionally, a charge of C$9 million was recognised arising from the waiver of
the TSR-related performance condition in respect of the 2003 awards under the
HSBC Holdings Group Share Option Plan. Other non-interest expenses were slightly
lower as increased investments in our business were offset by lower fees paid on
the guarantee of our customers' deposits, due to the termination of the
guarantee by HSBC Holdings plc for deposits taken after 30 June 2005.
Non-interest expenses were C$9 million higher than the previous quarter due
largely to the incremental expense on stock options.
On a year-to-date basis, non-interest expenses were C$457 million compared with
C$411 million for the same period last year, an increase of C$46 million, or
11.2 per cent. The cost efficiency ratio was 52.8 per cent compared with 53.8
per cent for the same period in 2005. Salaries and benefits expenses were higher
due to an increased employee base, increased variable compensation, higher stock
option expense, and increased pension costs. Other non-interest expenses were
higher due to continued investments in our business, including higher brand
awareness initiatives. These were partially offset by lower fees paid on the
guarantee of our customers' deposits.
Credit quality and provision for credit losses
Credit quality was stable in the second quarter. The provision for credit losses
of C$6 million this quarter was in line with the previous quarter and the same
period a year ago. On a year-to-date basis, the provision for credit losses was
C$12 million compared with C$14 million for the same period last year. Corporate
default rates continue to be at historically low levels and result from stable
economic conditions in Canada and the United States. We continue to proactively
manage our risks and level of exposure to companies in industry sectors that may
be at risk due to adverse changes in economic conditions.
Gross impaired credit exposures were C$159 million, C$34 million, or 27.2 per
cent, higher compared with C$125 million at the same time last year, and were in
line with the balance at the previous quarter end of C$161 million. Total
impaired credit exposures, net of specific allowances for credit losses, were
C$109 million compared with C$70 million at the same time last year, and were
slightly higher compared to the C$104 million balance at the previous quarter
end. The general allowance for credit losses remained at C$269 million compared
with the previous quarter and was down from C$283 million at the same time last
year. The total allowance for credit losses, as a percentage of loans and
acceptances outstanding, was 0.84 per cent compared with 0.87 per cent at the
previous quarter end and 0.98 per cent at the same time last year.
Income taxes
The effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2006 was 39.4 per cent compared
with 33.7 per cent in the same quarter of 2005 and 35.1 per cent in the previous
quarter. On a year-to-date basis in 2006, the effective tax rate was 37.3 per
cent compared with 33.9 per cent for the same period last year.
The income tax provision in the second quarter of 2006 included a C$6 million
charge to reflect the write-down of future income tax assets resulting from tax
rate decreases announced in the federal budget. In addition, the expense related
to stock options is not deductible for income tax purposes and, therefore,
increased the effective tax rate. The effective tax rate in the comparative
periods in 2005 benefited from a reduction in tax expense resulting from
adjustments to the net realizable values of certain future income tax assets.
Excluding these impacts, the effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2006
was in line with the same period last year.
Balance sheet
Total assets at 30 June 2006 were C$53.1 billion, an increase of C$5.7 billion
over the same time last year. Our loan portfolio continues to be the key driver
of balance sheet growth. Commercial loans and bankers' acceptances grew C$2.9
billion on the continued strong economy, primarily in western Canada.
Residential mortgages increased C$2.9 billion, before securitisation of C$2.2
billion in the period, on continued buoyancy in housing markets. Consumer loans
increased C$0.8 billion, which was before securitisation of C$0.9 billion of
personal lines of credit and consumer term loans in the period. Increased
activity in our markets business has increased the securities portfolio by C$1.8
billion and balances under reverse repurchase agreements by C$1.0 billion.
Total deposits increased C$3.6 billion to C$41.0 billion at 30 June 2006 from
C$37.4 billion at the same time last year. Growth in deposits from individuals
resulted from higher interest rates and initiatives such as our 25th Anniversary
Sale campaign, which highlighted term savings products as well as our new High
Rate Savings Account. Commercial deposits were higher due to growth in term
products, driven by higher interest rates, and in an increase in payments and
cash management balances. Other liabilities increased C$0.7 billion largely from
an increase in short positions in securities resulting from an increase in
activities in our markets business.
Compared with the balance at 31 December 2005, total assets were C$3.9 billion
higher largely from growth in loans and markets activities. Deposit growth
benefited from increased cash management balances from corporate customers as
well as personal deposit growth from the High Rate Savings Account.
Total assets under administration
Funds under management were C$21.7 billion at 30 June 2006 compared with C$18.8
billion at the same time last year. Including custody and administration
balances, total assets under administration were C$30.2 billion compared with
C$24.7 billion at 30 June 2005.
Growth in funds under management benefited from strong acquisition of new
clients and the success of our Private Client products. The buoyant equity
markets had a positive impact on retail investor activity, particularly in
Canada, which was driven by large increases in commodity prices. Custodial
accounts grew C$2.6 billion due to growth in institutional and corporate custody
business and an increase in securitised assets under management.
Compared with the previous quarter, funds under management were lower by C$0.1
billion. Despite the drop in the equity markets in the latter part of the second
quarter of 2006, personal funds increased by C$0.1 billion. Institutional funds
accounted for the decrease due to maturity of various mandates.
Capital management
The tier 1 capital ratio was 9.0 per cent and the total capital ratio was 11.2
per cent at 30 June 2006. These compare with 9.0 per cent and 11.3 per cent,
respectively, at 31 March 2006 and 9.0 per cent and 11.2 per cent, respectively,
at 30 June 2005.
In addition to net income, regulatory capital increased from an issuance of
C$200 million in subordinated debentures in the first quarter of 2006. This was
partially offset by dividends declared on our preferred shares and common shares
and the redemption of C$60 million in subordinated debentures in the first
quarter of 2006.
Credit ratings
In the second quarter of 2006, the counterparty credit rating on our deposits
was raised to AA-/Stable/A-1+ from A+/positive/A-1 by Standard & Poor's Ratings
Services. This upgrade is a reflection of the quality and success of our
business in Canada.
Dividends
During the second quarter of 2006, we declared and paid C$60 million in
dividends on our common shares.
Regular quarterly dividends of 31.875 cents per share have been declared on our
Class 1 Preferred Shares - Series C and 31.25 cents per share on our Class 1
Preferred Shares - Series D. The dividends will be payable on 30 September 2006,
for shareholders of record on 15 September 2006.
About HSBC Bank Canada
HSBC Bank Canada, a subsidiary of HSBC Holdings plc, has more than 170 offices.
With around 9,500 offices in 76 countries and territories and assets of US$1,502
billion at 31 December 2005, the HSBC Group is one of the world's largest
banking and financial services organisations. Visit our website at hsbc.ca for
more information about HSBC Bank Canada and our products and services.
Copies of HSBC Bank Canada's interim 2006 report will be sent to shareholders in
August 2006.
Caution regarding forward-looking financial statements
This document may contain forward-looking statements, including statements
regarding the business and anticipated financial performance of HSBC Bank Canada
These statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may
cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the
forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause such
differences include legislative or regulatory developments, technological
change, global capital market activity, changes in government monetary and
economic policies, changes in prevailing interest rates, inflation level and
general economic conditions in geographic areas where HSBC Bank Canada operates.
Canada is an extremely competitive banking environment and pressures on interest
rates and our net interest margin may arise from actions taken by individual
banks acting alone. Varying economic conditions may also affect equity and
foreign exchange markets, which could also have an impact on our revenues. The
factors disclosed above may not be complete and there could be other
uncertainties and potential risk factors not considered here which may impact
our results and financial condition.
Summary
Quarter ended Half-year ended
Figures in C$ millions 30Jun06 31Mar06 30Jun05 30Jun06 30Jun05
(except per share amounts)
Earnings
Net income attributable to
common shares 115 116 104 231 212
Basic earnings per share 0.24 0.24 0.21 0.47 0.43
Performance ratios (%)
Return on average common equity 19.9 20.7 19.7 20.3 20.3
Return on average assets 0.88 0.92 0.90 0.90 0.94
Net interest margin^ 2.35 2.36 2.34 2.35 2.38
Cost efficiency ratio^^ 52.6 53.1 54.6 52.8 53.8
Non-interest revenue:total
revenue ratio 37.7 37.0 36.6 37.3 37.2
Credit information
Gross impaired credit exposures 159 161 125
Allowance for credit losses 319 325 338
- As a percentage of gross impaired
credit exposures 201% 202% 270%
- As a percentage of gross loans
and acceptances 0.84% 0.87% 0.98%
Average balances
Assets 52,573 50,986 46,523 51,784 45,358
Loans 33,262 32,252 29,901 32,760 29,374
Deposits 40,847 40,022 37,028 40,437 35,867
Common equity 2,316 2,276 2,141 2,296 2,119
Capital ratios (%)
Tier 1 9.0 9.0 9.0
Total capital 1.2 11.3 11.2
Total assets under administration
Funds under management 21,659 21,796 18,820
Custody accounts 8,494 8,564 5,875
Total assets under administration 30,153 30,360 24,695
^ Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest earning
assets for the period.
^^ The cost efficiency ratio is defined as non-interest expenses divided by
total revenue.
Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited)
Quarter ended Half-year ended
Figures in C$ millions 30Jun06 31Mar06 30Jun05 30Jun06 30Jun05
(except per share amounts) ^ ^ ^
Interest and dividend income
Loans 523 462 396 985 770
Securities 46 43 25 89 49
Deposits with regulated financial
institutions 55 58 39 113 69
624 563 460 1,187 888
Interest expense
Deposits 341 291 211 632 395
Debentures 7 6 6 13 13
348 297 217 645 408
Net interest income 276 266 243 542 480
Non-interest revenue
Deposit and payment service charges 23 21 22 44 42
Credit fees 27 25 24 52 46
Capital market fees 26 32 24 58 56
Investment administration fees 25 24 17 49 34
Foreign exchange 8 7 6 15 13
Trade finance 6 6 7 12 14
Trading revenue 17 17 15 34 30
Investment securities gains 13 5 4 18 11
Securitisation income 11 8 5 19 13
Other 11 11 16 22 25
167 156 140 323 284
Total revenue 443 422 383 865 764
Non-interest expenses
Salaries and employee benefits 136 123 110 259 219
Premises and equipment 27 29 27 56 54
Other 70 72 72 142 138
233 224 209 457 411
Net operating income before
provision for credit losses 210 198 174 408 353
Provision for credit losses 6 6 6 12 14
Income before provision and
non-controlling interest in
income of trust 204 192 168 396 339
Provision for income taxes 78 65 55 143 112
Non-controlling interest in
income of trust 6 7 5 13 9
Net income 120 120 108 240 218
Preferred share dividends 5 4 4 9 6
Net income attributable to common
shares 115 116 104 231 212
Average common shares outstanding
(000) 488,668 488,668 488,668 488,668 488,668
Basic earnings per share (C$) 0.24 0.24 0.21 0.47 0.43
^ Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the
current period presentation.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)
Figures in C$ millions At 30Jun06 At 31Dec05 At 30Jun05
Assets
Cash and deposits with Bank of Canada 378 409 347
Deposits with regulated financial
institutions 4,193 5,549 4,997
4,571 5,958 5,344
Investment securities 3,576 2,923 2,489
Trading securities 2,120 1,418 1,421
5,696 4,341 3,910
Assets purchased under reverse repurchase
agreements 3,473 1,752 2,475
Loans
- Businesses and government 16,979 15,571 14,768
- Residential mortgage 13,130 12,865 12,427
- Consumer 3,638 3,734 3,714
- Allowance for credit losses (319) (326) (338)
33,428 31,844 30,571
Customers' liability under acceptances 4,454 4,002 3,722
Land, buildings and equipment 99 103 97
Other assets 1,411 1,210 1,312
5,964 5,315 5,131
Total assets 53,132 49,210 47,431
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Deposits
- Regulated financial institutions 1,709 1,975 1,199
- Individuals 16,108 15,300 15,343
- Businesses and governments 23,172 21,333 20,845
40,989 38,608 37,387
Acceptances 4,454 4,002 3,722
Assets sold under repurchase agreements 375 302 101
Other liabilities 3,606 2,849 2,898
Non-controlling interest in trust and
subsidiary 430 430 430
8,865 7,583 7,151
Subordinated debentures 559 423 428
Shareholders' equity
- Preferred shares 350 350 300
- Common shares 1,125 1,125 1,125
- Contributed surplus 199 187 182
- Retained earnings 1,045 934 858
2,719 2,596 2,465
Total liabilities and shareholders'
equity 53,132 49,210 47,431
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Quarter ended Half-year ended
Figures in C$ millions 30Jun06 31Mar06 30Jun05 30Jun06 30Jun05
Cash flows provided by/(used
in):
- operating activities (69) 253 (293) 184 112
- financing activities 706 1,699 2,154 2,405 3,816
- investing activities (1,128) (2,503) (1,623) (3,631) (3,214)
Increase (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents (491) (551) 238 (1,042) 714
Cash and cash equivalents,
beginning of period 4,649 5,200 4,483 5,200 4,007
Cash and cash equivalents,
end of period 4,158 4,649 4,721 4,158 4,721
Represented by:
- Cash resources per
balance sheet 4,571 5,182 5,344
- less non-operating
deposits^ (413) (533) (623)
- Cash and cash equivalents,
end of period 4,158 4,649 4,721
^ Non-operating deposits are comprised primarily of cash which reprices after
90 days and cash restricted for recourse on securitisation transactions.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
HSBC Holdings plc
By:
Name: P A Stafford
Title: Assistant Group Secretary
Date: July 24, 2006