Midstream/Energy Fund
KMF Quarterly Report
August 31, 2012
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Statement of Changes in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders |
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12 | ||||
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32 | ||||
33 | ||||
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: This report of Kayne Anderson Midstream/Energy Fund, Inc. (the Fund) contains forward-looking statements as defined under the U.S. federal securities laws. Generally, the words believe, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, project, will and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to materially differ from the Funds historical experience and its present expectations or projections indicated in any forward-looking statement. These risks include, but are not limited to, changes in economic and political conditions; regulatory and legal changes; MLP industry risk; leverage risk; valuation risk; interest rate risk; tax risk; and other risks discussed in the Funds filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. The Fund undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made herein. There is no assurance that the Funds investment objectives will be attained.
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
(UNAUDITED)
Fund Overview
Kayne Anderson Midstream/Energy Fund, Inc. is a non-diversified, closed-end fund. We commenced operations on November 24, 2010. Our shares of common stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol KMF.
Our investment objective is to provide a high level of total return with an emphasis on making quarterly cash distributions to our stockholders. We seek to achieve that investment objective by investing at least 80% of our total assets in the securities of companies in the Midstream/Energy Sector, consisting of (a) Midstream MLPs, (b) Midstream Companies, (c) Other MLPs and (d) Other Energy Companies. We anticipate that the majority of our investments will consist of investments in Midstream MLPs and Midstream Companies. Please see the Glossary of Key Terms on page 32 for description of these investment categories and for the meaning of capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein.
As of August 31, 2012, we had total assets of $920.1 million, net assets applicable to our common stock of $636.5 million (net assets per share of $29.13), and 21.8 million shares of common stock outstanding. As of August 31, 2012, we held $761.1 million in equity investments and $147.1 million in debt investments.
Our Top Ten Portfolio Investments as of August 31, 2012
Listed below are our top ten portfolio investments by issuer as of August 31, 2012.
Holding |
Sector |
Amount ($ millions) |
Percent of Long-Term Investments | |||||||||
1. The Williams Companies, Inc. |
Midstream Company | $ | 77.2 | 8.5 | % | |||||||
2. Kinder Morgan Management, LLC |
MLP Affiliate | 73.5 | 8.1 | |||||||||
3. Kinder Morgan, Inc. |
Midstream Company | 68.4 | 7.5 | |||||||||
4. ONEOK, Inc. |
Midstream Company | 58.5 | 6.4 | |||||||||
5. Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. |
MLP Affiliate | 32.5 | 3.6 | |||||||||
6. Golar LNG Partners LP |
Midstream Company | 28.2 | 3.1 | |||||||||
7. Spectra Energy Corp. |
Midstream Company | 28.2 | 3.1 | |||||||||
8. Buckeye Partners, L.P. |
Midstream MLP | 26.2 | 2.9 | |||||||||
9. Regency Energy Partners L.P. |
Midstream MLP | 22.6 | 2.5 | |||||||||
10. Targa Resources Corp. |
Midstream Company | 22.5 | 2.5 | |||||||||
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$ | 437.8 | 48.2 | % | |||||||||
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Results of Operations For the Three Months Ended August 31, 2012
Investment Income. Investment income totaled $7.8 million for the quarter and consisted primarily of net dividends and distributions and interest income on our investments. Interest income was $3.2 million, and we received $9.0 million of cash dividends and distributions, of which $4.4 million was treated as return of capital during the quarter. We received $2.2 million of paid-in-kind dividends during the quarter, which are not included in investment income, but are reflected as an unrealized gain.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses totaled $6.1 million, including $2.8 million of investment management fees, $2.1 million of interest expense (including non-cash amortization of debt issuance costs of $0.2 million), and $0.4 million of other operating expenses. Management fees are calculated based on the average total assets under management. Preferred stock distributions for the quarter were $0.8 million.
Net Investment Income. Our net investment income totaled $1.7 million.
1
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
(UNAUDITED)
Net Realized Gains. We had net realized gains of $1.6 million, which includes $0.8 million of net realized gains from option activity.
Net Change in Unrealized Gains. We had a net change in unrealized gains of $47.2 million. The net change consisted of $48.0 million of unrealized gains from investments and $0.8 million of net unrealized losses from option activity.
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations. We had an increase in net assets resulting from operations of $50.5 million. This increase was comprised of net investment income of $1.7 million; net realized gains of $1.6 million; and net change in unrealized gains of $47.2 million, as noted above.
Distribution to Common Stockholders
We pay quarterly distributions to our common stockholders, funded in part by net distributable income (NDI) generated from our portfolio investments. NDI is the amount of income received by us from our portfolio investments less operating expenses, subject to certain adjustments as described below. NDI is not a financial measure under the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Refer to the Reconciliation of NDI to GAAP section below for a reconciliation of this measure to our results reported under GAAP.
Income from portfolio investments includes (a) cash dividends and distributions, (b) paid-in-kind dividends received (i.e., stock dividends), (c) interest income from debt securities and commitment fees from private investments in public equity (PIPE investments) and (d) net premiums received from the sale of covered calls.
Operating expenses include (a) investment management fees paid to our investment adviser, (b) other expenses (mostly due to fees paid to other service providers) and (c) interest expense and preferred stock distributions.
Net Distributable Income (NDI)
(amounts in millions, except for per share amounts)
Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
||||
Distributions and Other Income from Investments |
||||
Dividends and Distributions |
$ | 9.0 | ||
Paid-In-Kind Dividends and Distributions |
2.2 | |||
Interest and Other Income |
3.2 | |||
Net Premiums Received from Call Options Written |
1.8 | |||
|
|
|||
Total Distributions and Other Income from Investments |
16.2 | |||
Expenses |
||||
Investment Management Fee |
(2.8 | ) | ||
Other Expenses |
(0.4 | ) | ||
Interest Expense |
(1.9 | ) | ||
Preferred Stock Distributions |
(0.8 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net Distributable Income (NDI) |
$ | 10.3 | ||
|
|
|||
Weighted Shares Outstanding |
21.8 | |||
NDI per Weighted Share Outstanding(1) |
$ | 0.47 | ||
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|
|||
Distributions paid per Common Share(2) |
$ | 0.435 |
(1) | During the three months ended August 31, 2012, we received two dividends from The Williams Companies, Inc. as a result of the timing of the related ex-dividend dates. Our NDI per Weighted Share Outstanding would be $0.44 per share if we had not received the incremental dividend during the quarter. |
(2) | The distribution of $0.435 per share for the third quarter of fiscal 2012 was paid to common stockholders on October 26, 2012. |
2
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
(UNAUDITED)
Payment of future distributions is subject to Board of Directors approval, as well as meeting the covenants of our debt agreements and terms of our preferred stock. In determining our quarterly distribution to common stockholders, our Board of Directors considers a number of factors that include, but are not limited to:
| NDI generated in the current quarter; |
| Expected NDI over the next twelve months, and |
| Realized and unrealized gains generated by the portfolio. |
On September 27, 2012, we declared a quarterly distribution of $0.435 per common share for the fiscal third quarter (a total distribution of $9.5 million). The distribution represents an increase of 1.2% from the prior quarters distribution and an increase of 6.1% from the distribution for the quarter ended August 31, 2011. The distribution was paid on October 26, 2012 to common stockholders of record on October 17, 2012.
Reconciliation of NDI to GAAP
The difference between distributions and other income from investments in the NDI calculation and total investment income as reported in our Statement of Operations is reconciled as follows:
| GAAP recognizes that a significant portion of the cash distributions received from MLPs is characterized as a return of capital and therefore excluded from investment income, whereas the NDI calculation includes the return of capital portion of such distributions. |
| NDI includes the value of dividends paid-in-kind, whereas such amounts are not included as investment income for GAAP purposes, but rather are recorded as unrealized gains upon receipt. |
| NDI includes commitment fees from PIPE investments, whereas such amounts are generally not included in investment income for GAAP purposes, but rather are recorded as a reduction to the cost of the investment. |
| Many of our investments in debt securities were purchased at a discount or premium to the par value of such security. When making such investments, we consider the securitys yield to maturity, which factors in the impact of such discount (or premium). Interest income reported under GAAP includes the non-cash accretion of the discount (or amortization of the premium) based on the effective interest method. When we calculate interest income for purposes of determining NDI, in order to better reflect the yield to maturity, the accretion of the discount (or amortization of the premium) is calculated on a straight-line basis to the earlier of the expected call date or the maturity date of the debt security. |
| We may sell covered call option contracts to generate income or to reduce our ownership of certain securities that we hold. In some cases, we are able to repurchase these call option contracts at a price less than the fee that we received, thereby generating a profit. The amount we received from selling call options, less the amount that we pay to repurchase such call option contracts, is included in NDI. For GAAP purposes, premiums received from call option contracts sold is not included in investment income. See Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies for a full discussion of the GAAP treatment of option contracts. |
The treatment of expenses included in NDI also differs from what is reported in the Statement of Operations as follows:
| The non-cash amortization or write-offs of capitalized debt issuance costs and preferred stock offering costs related to our financings is included in interest expense and distributions on mandatory redeemable preferred stock for GAAP purposes, but is excluded from our calculation of NDI. |
3
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION
(UNAUDITED)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Total leverage outstanding at August 31, 2012 of $276.0 million was comprised of $165.0 million of senior unsecured notes (the Senior Notes), $65.0 million of mandatory redeemable preferred stock and $46.0 million outstanding under our unsecured revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility). Total leverage represented 30% of total assets at August 31, 2012. As of October 25, 2012, we had $55.0 million borrowed under our Credit Facility, and we had $9.8 million of cash.
The Credit Facility has a $100.0 million commitment amount and matures on January 20, 2014. The interest rate may vary between LIBOR plus 1.75% to LIBOR plus 2.25%, depending on our asset coverage ratios. Outstanding loan balances will accrue interest daily at a rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus 1.75%, based on current asset coverage ratios. We pay a commitment fee of 0.35% per annum on any unused amounts of the Credit Facility. A full copy of the Credit Facility is available on our website www.kaynefunds.com.
At August 31, 2012, our asset coverage ratios under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), were 432% and 331% for debt and total leverage (debt plus preferred stock), respectively. We currently target an asset coverage ratio with respect to our debt of 400%, but at times may be above or below our target depending on market conditions.
At August 31, 2012, we had $165.0 million of Senior Notes outstanding, which mature in 2016, 2018 and 2022. As of the same date, we had $65.0 million of mandatory redeemable preferred stock outstanding, which is subject to mandatory redemption in 2018 and 2020.
As of August 31, 2012, our total leverage consisted of both fixed rate (83%) and floating rate (17%) obligations. At such date, the weighted average interest rate on our total leverage was 4.10%.
4
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
AUGUST 31, 2012
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
Description |
No. of Shares/Units |
Value | ||||||||||
Long-Term Investments 142.7% |
||||||||||||
Equity Investments(1) 119.6% |
||||||||||||
United States 117.0% |
||||||||||||
Midstream Company(2) 54.5% |
||||||||||||
Capital Product Partners L.P.(3) |
1,354 | $ | 10,426 | |||||||||
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. |
683 | 13,930 | ||||||||||
Enbridge Inc. |
149 | 5,889 | ||||||||||
Golar LNG Partners LP(3)(4) |
886 | 28,188 | ||||||||||
Kinder Morgan, Inc.(4) |
1,913 | 68,439 | ||||||||||
Kirby Corporation(4)(5) |
126 | 6,650 | ||||||||||
NiSource Inc. |
238 | 5,793 | ||||||||||
ONEOK, Inc. (4) |
1,314 | 58,530 | ||||||||||
Spectra Energy Corp.(4) |
997 | 28,169 | ||||||||||
Targa Resources Corp.(4) |
497 | 22,503 | ||||||||||
Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. (3) |
734 | 20,829 | ||||||||||
The Williams Companies, Inc.(4) |
2,393 | 77,207 | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
346,553 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Midstream MLP(2)(6)(7) 51.2% |
||||||||||||
Access Midstream Partners, LP |
382 | 11,507 | ||||||||||
Buckeye Partners, L.P.(8) |
248 | 12,273 | ||||||||||
Buckeye Partners, L.P. Class B Units(8)(9)(10) |
301 | 13,903 | ||||||||||
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP |
268 | 6,595 | ||||||||||
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP Class C Units(9)(10) |
181 | 4,247 | ||||||||||
Crosstex Energy, L.P. |
348 | 5,177 | ||||||||||
DCP Midstream Partners, LP(4) |
262 | 11,315 | ||||||||||
DCP Midstream Partners, LP(9) |
141 | 5,886 | ||||||||||
Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C.(10)(11) |
1,045 | 32,537 | ||||||||||
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.(4) |
158 | 6,937 | ||||||||||
Energy Transfer Partners, L.P. |
169 | 7,200 | ||||||||||
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.(4) |
90 | 4,780 | ||||||||||
Exterran Partners, L.P. |
473 | 10,077 | ||||||||||
Global Partners LP |
351 | 8,826 | ||||||||||
Inergy, L.P.(4) |
468 | 10,081 | ||||||||||
Inergy Midstream, L.P. |
320 | 7,451 | ||||||||||
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC (4)(10)(11) |
992 | 73,528 | ||||||||||
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.(4)(8) |
203 | 10,795 | ||||||||||
Niska Gas Storage Partners LLC(4) |
193 | 2,445 | ||||||||||
ONEOK Partners, L.P. |
42 | 2,358 | ||||||||||
PetroLogistics LP |
271 | 3,466 | ||||||||||
Plains All American GP LLC Unregistered(8)(9)(11) |
7 | 15,756 | ||||||||||
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.(8) |
229 | 19,854 | ||||||||||
PVR Partners, L.P.(4)(8) |
322 | 7,853 | ||||||||||
Regency Energy Partners L.P.(4) |
975 | 22,571 | ||||||||||
Targa Resources Partners L.P. (4) |
12 | 473 | ||||||||||
Tesoro Logistics LP(4) |
33 | 1,429 | ||||||||||
Western Gas Partners, LP(4) |
70 | 3,357 | ||||||||||
Williams Partners L.P. |
68 | 3,492 | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
326,169 | ||||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
5
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2012
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
Description |
No. of Shares/Units |
Value | ||||||||||||||
Other Energy 8.2% |
||||||||||||||||
Enduro Royalty Trust |
|
125 | $ | 2,286 | ||||||||||||
OGE Energy Corp.(4) |
|
330 | 17,815 | |||||||||||||
Pacific Coast Oil Trust |
|
309 | 5,861 | |||||||||||||
PPL Corporation 9.50% Preferred Shares(12) |
|
155 | 8,473 | |||||||||||||
SandRidge Mississippian Trust II (13) |
|
250 | 5,202 | |||||||||||||
SandRidge Permian Trust(4)(13) |
|
150 | 2,996 | |||||||||||||
Seadrill Limited |
|
155 | 6,389 | |||||||||||||
VOC Energy Trust |
|
173 | 3,104 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
52,126 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
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Other MLP(7) 1.9% |
||||||||||||||||
Alliance Holdings GP, L.P.(4) |
|
37 | 1,772 | |||||||||||||
BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P. |
|
197 | 3,861 | |||||||||||||
Hi-Crush Partners LP(14) |
|
165 | 3,201 | |||||||||||||
Northern Tier Energy LP(14) |
|
189 | 3,464 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
12,298 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
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Other 1.2% |
||||||||||||||||
Navios Maritime Partners L.P.(3) |
|
538 | 7,778 | |||||||||||||
|
|
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Total United States (Cost $647,692) |
|
744,924 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
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Canada 2.6% |
|
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Midstream Company(2) 2.6% |
|
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Keyera Corp. |
|
45 | 2,036 | |||||||||||||
Pembina Pipeline Corporation |
|
521 | 14,134 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Canada (Cost $14,365) |
|
16,170 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Equity Investments (Cost $662,057) |
|
761,094 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
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Interest Rate |
Maturity Date |
Principal Amount |
||||||||||||||
Debt Instruments 23.1% |
||||||||||||||||
United States 21.3% |
||||||||||||||||
Upstream 12.9% |
||||||||||||||||
Aurora Oil & Gas Limited |
9.875 | % | 2/15/17 | $ | 4,660 | 4,870 | ||||||||||
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc. |
8.625 | 10/15/18 | 7,775 | 8,339 | ||||||||||||
Clayton Williams Energy, Inc. |
7.750 | 4/1/19 | 10,496 | 10,470 | ||||||||||||
Comstock Resources, Inc. |
7.750 | 4/1/19 | 8,000 | 7,920 | ||||||||||||
Comstock Resources, Inc. |
9.500 | 6/15/20 | 3,750 | 3,965 | ||||||||||||
EP Energy LLC |
9.375 | 5/1/20 | 9,500 | 10,343 | ||||||||||||
Halcón Resources Corporation |
9.750 | 7/15/20 | 15,250 | 15,593 | ||||||||||||
PDC Energy, Inc. |
12.000 | 2/15/18 | 9,750 | 10,530 | ||||||||||||
Resolute Energy Corporation |
8.500 | 5/1/20 | 9,775 | 10,080 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
82,110 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Other 4.3% |
||||||||||||||||
Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. |
8.125 | 2/15/19 | 13,600 | 11,934 | ||||||||||||
PBF Holding Company LLC |
8.250 | 2/15/20 | 14,500 | 15,225 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
27,159 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
6
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2012
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
Description |
Interest Rate |
Maturity Date |
Principal Amount |
Value | ||||||||||||
Midstream Company(2) 1.7% |
||||||||||||||||
Teekay Corporation |
8.500 | % | 1/15/20 | $ | 10,325 | $ | 10,751 | |||||||||
|
|
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Coal 2.4% |
||||||||||||||||
Foresight Energy LLC |
9.625 | 8/15/17 | 15,233 | 15,576 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total United States (Cost $133,057) |
|
135,596 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Canada 1.8% |
||||||||||||||||
Upstream 1.8% |
||||||||||||||||
Southern Pacific Resource Corp. (Cost $11,432) |
(15) | 1/7/16 | 11,431 | 11,517 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Debt Investments (Cost $144,489) |
|
147,113 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Long-Term Investments (Cost $806,546) |
|
908,207 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
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No. of Contracts |
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Liabilities |
|
|||||||||||||||
Call Option Contracts Written(5) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Midstream Company |
|
|||||||||||||||
Golar LNG Partners LP, call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $30.00 |
|
200 | (39 | ) | ||||||||||||
Kinder Morgan, Inc., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $35.00 |
|
3,300 | (280 | ) | ||||||||||||
Kinder Morgan, Inc., call options expiring 10/19/12 @ $35.00 |
|
2,000 | (262 | ) | ||||||||||||
Kirby Corporation, call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $55.00 |
|
375 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||
Kirby Corporation, call options expiring 10/19/12 @ $55.00 |
|
500 | (57 | ) | ||||||||||||
ONEOK, Inc., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $45.00 |
|
2,600 | (104 | ) | ||||||||||||
Spectra Energy Corp., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $29.00 |
|
1,300 | (19 | ) | ||||||||||||
Targa Resources Corp., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $44.00 |
|
600 | (92 | ) | ||||||||||||
Targa Resources Corp., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $45.00 |
|
1,200 | (111 | ) | ||||||||||||
Targa Resources Corp., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $46.00 |
|
300 | (11 | ) | ||||||||||||
The Williams Companies, Inc., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $32.00 |
|
900 | (83 | ) | ||||||||||||
The Williams Companies, Inc., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $33.00 |
|
900 | (42 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
(1,115 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Midstream MLP |
|
|||||||||||||||
DCP Midstream Partners, LP, call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $45.00 |
|
193 | (5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $42.50 |
|
1,000 | (165 | ) | ||||||||||||
Enterprise Products Partners L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $52.50 |
|
800 | (96 | ) | ||||||||||||
Inergy, L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $20.00 |
|
217 | (36 | ) | ||||||||||||
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC, call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $75.00 |
|
350 | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $52.50 |
|
200 | (23 | ) | ||||||||||||
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., call options expiring 10/19/12 @ $52.50 |
|
500 | (91 | ) | ||||||||||||
Niska Gas Storage Partners LLC, call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $12.50 |
|
500 | (16 | ) | ||||||||||||
PVR Partners, L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $25.00 |
|
900 | (16 | ) | ||||||||||||
Regency Energy Partners L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $22.50 |
|
200 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||
Targa Resources Partners L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $41.00 |
|
100 | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Tesoro Logistics LP, call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $40.00 |
|
300 | (107 | ) | ||||||||||||
Western Gas Partners L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $45.00 |
|
200 | (57 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
(638 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
7
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2012
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
Description |
No. of Contracts |
Value | ||||||||||
Other Energy |
||||||||||||
OGE Energy Corp., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $55.00 |
600 | $ | (21 | ) | ||||||||
SandRidge Permian Trust, call options expiring 10/19/12 @ $20.00 |
300 | (22 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
(43 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Other MLP |
||||||||||||
Alliance Holdings GP, L.P., call options expiring 9/21/12 @ $45.00 |
250 | (90 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Total Call Option Contracts Written (Premiums Received $1,513) |
|
(1,886 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Credit Facility |
|
(46,000 | ) | |||||||||
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
(165,000 | ) | |||||||||
Mandatory Redeemable Preferred Stock at Liquidation Value |
|
(65,000 | ) | |||||||||
Other Liabilities |
|
(5,736 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
|
(283,622 | ) | |||||||||
Other Assets |
|
11,879 | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Total Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets |
|
(271,743 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders |
|
$ | 636,464 | |||||||||
|
|
(1) | Unless otherwise noted, equity investments are common units/common shares. |
(2) | Refer to the Glossary of Key Terms for the definition of Midstream Companies and Midstream MLPs. |
(3) | This company is structured like an MLP but is not treated as a publicly-traded partnership for RIC qualification purposes. |
(4) | Security or a portion thereof is segregated as collateral on option contracts written. |
(5) | Security is non-income producing. |
(6) | Includes limited liability companies. |
(7) | Unless otherwise noted, securities are treated as a publicly-traded partnership for regulated investment company (RIC) qualification purposes. To qualify as a RIC for tax purposes, the Fund may directly invest up to 25% of its total assets in equity and debt securities of entities treated as publicly traded partnerships. The Fund had less than 25% of its total assets invested in publicly traded partnerships at August 31, 2012. It is the Funds intention to be treated as a RIC for tax purposes. |
(8) | The Fund believes that it is an affiliate of Buckeye Partners, L.P., MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., PVR Partners, L.P., Plains All American GP LLC and Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. See Note 6 Agreements and Affiliations. |
(9) | Fair valued securities, restricted from public sale. See Notes 2, 3 and 7 in Notes to Financial Statements. |
(10) | Distributions are paid-in-kind. |
(11) | Security is not treated as a publicly-traded partnership for RIC qualification purposes. |
(12) | Security is mandatorily convertible to common shares of PPL Corporation and consists of a purchase contract for a beneficial ownership interest in PPL Capital Funding, Inc.s 4.625% junior subordinated notes and a quarterly payment of 4.875% per annum of the $50 per share stated amount of the security. |
(13) | Security is treated as a publicly-traded partnership for RIC qualification purposes. |
(14) | Security is not currently paying cash distributions but is expected to pay cash distributions within the next 12 months. |
(15) | Floating rate second lien senior secured term loan. Security pays interest at base rate + 750 basis points (10.75% as of August 31, 2012). |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
8
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
AUGUST 31, 2012
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
ASSETS |
||||
Investments, at fair value: |
||||
Non-affiliated (Cost $736,346) |
$ | 827,772 | ||
Affiliated (Cost $70,200) |
80,435 | |||
|
|
|||
Total investments (Cost $806,546) |
908,207 | |||
Cash |
5,286 | |||
Deposits with brokers |
277 | |||
Receivable for securities sold |
188 | |||
Interest, dividends and distributions receivable (Cost $3,621) |
3,622 | |||
Deferred debt issuance and preferred stock offering costs and other assets |
2,506 | |||
|
|
|||
Total Assets |
920,086 | |||
|
|
|||
LIABILITIES |
||||
Credit facility |
46,000 | |||
Investment management fee payable |
956 | |||
Call option contracts written (Premiums received $1,513) |
1,886 | |||
Accrued directors fees and expenses |
50 | |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
4,730 | |||
Senior unsecured notes |
165,000 | |||
Mandatory redeemable preferred stock, $25.00 liquidation value per share (2,600,000 shares issued and outstanding) |
65,000 | |||
|
|
|||
Total Liabilities |
283,622 | |||
|
|
|||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
$ | 636,464 | ||
|
|
|||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS CONSIST OF |
||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value (21,848,650 shares issued and outstanding and 197,400,000 shares authorized) |
$ | 22 | ||
Paid-in capital |
520,261 | |||
Accumulated net investment income less distributions not treated as tax return of capital |
(21,433 | ) | ||
Accumulated net realized gains |
36,326 | |||
Net unrealized gains |
101,288 | |||
|
|
|||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
$ | 636,464 | ||
|
|
|||
NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE |
$ | 29.13 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
9
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
(amounts in 000s)
(UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
For the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
|||||||
INVESTMENT INCOME |
||||||||
Income |
||||||||
Dividends and distributions: |
||||||||
Non-affiliated investments |
$ | 7,415 | $ | 20,756 | ||||
Affiliated investments |
1,554 | 2,932 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total dividends and distributions (after foreign taxes withheld of |
8,969 | 23,688 | ||||||
Return of capital |
(4,385 | ) | (12,472 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net dividends and distributions |
4,584 | 11,216 | ||||||
Interest and other income |
3,199 | 8,855 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total investment income |
7,783 | 20,071 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Expenses |
||||||||
Investment management fees |
2,739 | 8,033 | ||||||
Professional fees |
106 | 340 | ||||||
Administration fees |
53 | 168 | ||||||
Directors fees and expenses |
48 | 146 | ||||||
Reports to stockholders |
32 | 102 | ||||||
Custodian fees |
27 | 83 | ||||||
Insurance |
25 | 73 | ||||||
Other expenses |
105 | 248 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total expenses before interest expense and preferred distributions |
3,135 | 9,193 | ||||||
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs |
2,072 | 5,882 | ||||||
Distributions on mandatory redeemable preferred stock and amortization of offering costs |
836 | 2,081 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total expenses |
6,043 | 17,156 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Investment Income |
1,740 | 2,915 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) |
||||||||
Net Realized Gains (Losses) |
||||||||
Investments non-affiliated |
783 | 27,329 | ||||||
Investments affiliated |
- | (62 | ) | |||||
Foreign currency transactions |
(16 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||
Options |
806 | 2,906 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Realized Gains |
1,573 | 30,084 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses) |
||||||||
Investments non-affiliated |
40,224 | 59,812 | ||||||
Investments affiliated |
7,791 | 4,755 | ||||||
Foreign currency translations |
7 | (2 | ) | |||||
Options |
(796 | ) | (90 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Change in Unrealized Gains |
47,226 | 64,475 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains |
48,799 | 94,559 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | 50,539 | $ | 97,474 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
10
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
(amounts in 000s, except share amounts)
For the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 (Unaudited) |
For the Fiscal Year Ended November 30, 2011 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 2,915 | $ | 6,076 | ||||
Net realized gains |
30,084 | 29,038 | ||||||
Net change in unrealized gains |
64,475 | 37,032 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
97,474 | 72,146 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS(1) |
||||||||
Dividends |
(27,667 | )(2) | (25,608 | )(3) | ||||
Distributions return of capital |
| (2) | | (3) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Dividends and Distributions to Common Stockholders |
(27,667 | ) | (25,608 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of 2,300,000 shares of common stock in connection with exercise of overallotment option |
| 57,500 | ||||||
Underwriting discounts and offering expenses associated with the issuance of common stock |
| (2,703 | ) | |||||
Issuance of 184,673 and 359,977 shares of common stock from reinvestment of dividends and distributions, respectively |
4,613 | 8,426 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders from Capital Stock Transactions |
4,613 | 63,223 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Increase in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders |
74,420 | 109,761 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
562,044 | 452,283 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
End of period |
$ | 636,464 | $ | 562,044 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Distributions on the Funds mandatory redeemable preferred stock are treated as an operating expense under GAAP and are included in the calculation of net investment income. See Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies. The Fund estimates that the distribution in the amount of $2,000 paid to mandatory redeemable preferred stockholders during the nine months ended August 31, 2012 will be a dividend (a portion of which may be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income). This estimate is based solely on the Funds operating results during the period and does not reflect the expected result during the fiscal year. The actual characterization of the mandatory redeemable preferred stock distributions made during the period will not be determinable until after the end of the fiscal year when the Fund can determine earnings and profits. Therefore, the characterization may differ from the preliminary estimates. Distributions in the amount of $1,397 paid to mandatory redeemable preferred stockholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011 were characterized as dividend income. This characterization is based on the Funds earnings and profits. |
(2) | This is an estimate of the characterization of the distributions paid to common stockholders for the nine months ended August 31, 2012 as either a dividend (a portion of which may be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income) or distribution (return of capital). This estimate is based solely on the Funds operating results during the period and does not reflect the expected result during the fiscal year. The actual characterization of the common stock distributions made during the current year will not be determinable until after the end of the fiscal year when the Fund can determine earnings and profits. Therefore, the characterization may differ from the preliminary estimates. |
(3) | Distributions paid to common stockholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011 are characterized as dividend income for such holders. This characterization is based on the Funds earnings and profits. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
11
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2012
(amounts in 000s)
(UNAUDITED)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | 97,474 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||
Return of capital distributions |
12,472 | |||
Net realized gains (excluding foreign currency transactions) |
(30,173 | ) | ||
Net unrealized gains (excluding impact on cash of foreign currency translations) |
(64,477 | ) | ||
Amortization of bond premiums, net |
134 | |||
Purchase of long-term investments |
(527,283 | ) | ||
Proceeds from sale of long-term investments |
456,225 | |||
Increase in deposits with brokers |
(27 | ) | ||
Decrease in receivable for securities sold |
4,127 | |||
Increase in interest, dividends and distributions receivable |
(443 | ) | ||
Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs |
414 | |||
Amortization of mandatory redeemable preferred stock offering costs |
81 | |||
Decrease in other assets, net |
82 | |||
Decrease in payable for securities purchased |
(7,407 | ) | ||
Increase in investment management fee payable |
300 | |||
Increase in call option contracts written, net |
734 | |||
Increase in accrued directors fees and expenses |
5 | |||
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
2,487 | |||
|
|
|||
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities |
(55,275 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||
Proceeds from credit facility |
1,000 | |||
Proceeds from offering of mandatory redeemable preferred stock |
30,000 | |||
Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured notes |
50,000 | |||
Costs associated with issuance of mandatory redeemable preferred stock |
(449 | ) | ||
Costs associated with issuance of senior unsecured notes |
(466 | ) | ||
Cash distributions paid to common stockholders, net |
(23,054 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
57,031 | |||
|
|
|||
NET INCREASE IN CASH |
1,756 | |||
CASH BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
3,530 | |||
|
|
|||
CASH END OF PERIOD |
$ | 5,286 | ||
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Non-cash financing activities not included herein consist of reinvestment of distributions of $4,613 pursuant to the Funds dividend reinvestment plan.
During the nine months ended August 31, 2012, interest paid was $3,333 and there were no income taxes paid.
During the nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund received $6,203 of paid-in-kind dividends. See Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
12
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
For the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 (Unaudited) |
For the Fiscal Year Ended November 30, 2011 |
For the Period November 24, 2010(1) Through November 30, 2010 |
||||||||||
Per Share of Common Stock(2) |
||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 25.94 | $ | 23.80 | $ | 23.83 | (3) | |||||
Net investment income (loss)(4) |
0.14 | 0.29 | (0.02 | ) | ||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) |
4.34 | 3.12 | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total income (loss) from operations |
4.48 | 3.41 | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Common dividends(5) |
(1.27 | ) | (1.20 | ) | | |||||||
Common distributions return of capital(5) |
| | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total dividends and distributions common |
(1.27 | ) | (1.20 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Effect of shares issued in reinvestment of dividends |
(0.02 | ) | (0.04 | ) | | |||||||
Effect of issuance of common stock |
| (0.03 | ) | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 29.13 | $ | 25.94 | $ | 23.80 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Per share market value, end of period |
$ | 28.60 | $ | 22.46 | $ | 25.00 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total investment return based on common stock market value(6) |
33.9 | %(7) | (5.5 | )% | 0.0 | %(7) | ||||||
Supplemental Data and Ratios(8) |
||||||||||||
Net assets applicable to common stockholders, end of period |
$ | 636,464 | $ | 562,044 | $ | 452,283 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets |
||||||||||||
Management fees(9) |
1.7 | % | 1.6 | % | 1.3 | % | ||||||
Other expenses |
0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | (10) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Subtotal |
2.0 | 1.9 | 1.6 | |||||||||
Interest expense and distributions on mandatory redeemable preferred stock(4) |
1.7 | 1.3 | | |||||||||
Management fee waiver |
| (0.3 | ) | (0.3 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total expenses |
3.7 | % | 2.9 | % | 1.3 | % | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(4) |
0.6 | % | 1.1 | % | (1.3 | )%(10) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common stockholders resulting from operations to average net assets |
15.9 | %(7) | 13.4 | % | (0.1 | )%(7) | ||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
53.8 | %(7) | 74.1 | % | 0.0 | % (7) | ||||||
Average net assets |
$ | 611,146 | $ | 537,044 | $ | 452,775 | ||||||
Senior unsecured notes outstanding, end of period |
165,000 | 115,000 | | |||||||||
Credit facility outstanding, end of period |
46,000 | 45,000 | | |||||||||
Mandatory redeemable preferred stock, end of period |
65,000 | 35,000 | | |||||||||
Average shares of common stock outstanding |
21,770,779 | 21,273,512 | 19,004,000 | |||||||||
Asset coverage of total debt(11) |
432.4 | % | 473.2 | % | | |||||||
Asset coverage of total leverage (debt and preferred stock)(12) |
330.6 | % | 388.2 | % | | |||||||
Average amount of borrowings per share of common stock during the period(2) |
$ | 8.57 | $ | 6.50 | |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
13
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
(1) | Commencement of operations. |
(2) | Based on average shares of common stock outstanding. |
(3) | Initial public offering price of $25.00 per share less underwriting discounts of $1.125 per share and offering costs of $0.05 per share. |
(4) | Distributions on the Funds mandatory redeemable preferred stock are treated as an operating expense under GAAP and are included in the calculation of net investment income. See Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies. |
(5) | The information presented for the nine months ended August 31, 2012 is an estimate of the characterization of the distribution paid and is based on the Funds operating results during the period. Total distributions paid to common stockholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011 are characterized as dividend income (a portion of which may have been eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income) for such holders and are based on the Funds earnings and profits. |
(6) | Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common stock at the market price on the first day and a sale at the current market price on the last day of the period reported. The calculation also assumes reinvestment of distributions at actual prices pursuant to the Funds dividend reinvestment plan. |
(7) | Not annualized. |
(8) | Unless otherwise noted, ratios are annualized. |
(9) | Ratio reflects total management fee before waiver. |
(10) | For purposes of annualizing other expenses of the Fund, professional fees and reports to stockholders are fees associated with the annual audit and annual report and therefore have not been annualized. |
(11) | Calculated pursuant to section 18(a)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act. Represents the value of total assets less all liabilities not represented by Senior Notes or any other senior securities representing indebtedness and mandatory redeemable preferred stock divided by the aggregate amount of Senior Notes and any other senior securities representing indebtedness. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may not declare or make any distribution on its common stock nor can it incur additional indebtedness if at the time of such declaration or incurrence its asset coverage with respect to senior securities representing indebtedness would be less than 300%. For purposes of this test, the credit facility is considered a senior security representing indebtedness. |
(12) | Calculated pursuant to section 18(a)(2)(A) of the 1940 Act. Represents the value of total assets less all liabilities not represented by Senior Notes, any other senior securities representing indebtedness and preferred stock divided by the aggregate amount of Senior Notes, any other senior securities representing indebtedness and preferred stock. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may not declare or make any distribution on its common stock nor can it issue additional preferred stock if at the time of such declaration or issuance, its asset coverage with respect to all senior securities would be less than 200%. In addition to the limitations under the 1940 Act, the Fund, under the terms of its mandatory redeemable preferred stock, would not be able to declare or pay any distributions on its common stock if such declaration would cause its asset coverage with respect to all senior securities to be less than 225%. For purposes of these asset coverage ratio tests, the credit facility is considered a senior security representing indebtedness. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
14
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
1. | Organization |
Kayne Anderson Midstream/Energy Fund, Inc. (the Fund) was organized as a Maryland corporation on August 26, 2010 and commenced operations on November 24, 2010. The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as a non-diversified, closed-end investment management company. The Funds investment objective is to provide a high level of return with an emphasis on making quarterly cash distributions to its stockholders. The Fund seeks to achieve that investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total assets in the securities of companies in the Midstream/Energy Sector, consisting of (a) Midstream MLPs, (b) Midstream Companies, (c) Other MLPs and (d) Other Energy Companies. The Funds shares of common stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (NYSE) under the symbol KMF.
2. | Significant Accounting Policies |
A. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
B. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include short-term, liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less and include money market fund accounts.
C. Calculation of Net Asset Value The Fund determines its net asset value no less frequently than as of the last day of each month based on the most recent close of regular session trading on the NYSE, and makes its net asset value available for publication monthly. Currently, the Fund calculates its net asset value on a weekly basis. Net asset value is computed by dividing the value of the Funds assets (including accrued interest and distributions), less all of its liabilities (including accrued expenses, distributions payable and any indebtedness) and the liquidated value of any outstanding preferred stock, by the total number of common shares outstanding.
D. Investment Valuation Readily marketable portfolio securities listed on any exchange other than the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (NASDAQ) are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the most recent bid and ask prices on such day. Securities admitted to trade on the NASDAQ are valued at the NASDAQ official closing price. Portfolio securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities.
Equity securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but excluding securities admitted to trading on the NASDAQ, are valued at the closing bid prices. Debt securities that are considered bonds are valued by using the mean of the bid and ask prices provided by an independent pricing service. For debt securities that are considered bank loans, the fair market value is determined by using the mean of the bid and ask prices provided by the agent or syndicate bank or principal market maker. When price quotes are not available, fair market value will be based on prices of comparable securities. In certain cases, the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell debt securities at the quoted prices due to the lack of liquidity for these securities.
Exchange-traded options and futures contracts are valued at the last sales price at the close of trading in the market where such contracts are principally traded or, if there was no sale on the applicable exchange on such day, at the mean between the quoted bid and ask price as of the close of such exchange.
The Fund holds securities that are privately issued or otherwise restricted as to resale. For these securities, as well as any other portfolio security held by the Fund for which reliable market quotations are not readily
15
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
available, valuations are determined in a manner that most accurately reflects fair value of the security on the valuation date. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the following valuation process is used for such securities:
| Investment Team Valuation. The applicable investments are valued by senior professionals of KA Fund Advisors, LLC (KAFA or the Adviser) who are responsible for the portfolio investments. The investments will be valued monthly, with new investments valued at the end of the month in which the investment was made. |
| Investment Team Valuation Documentation. Preliminary valuation conclusions will be determined by senior management of KAFA. Such valuations are submitted to the Valuation Committee (a committee of the Funds Board of Directors) or the Board of Directors on a monthly or quarterly basis, as appropriate. |
| Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee meets to consider the valuations submitted by KAFA (1) at the end of each month for new investments, if any, and (2) at the end of each quarter for existing investments. Between meetings of the Valuation Committee, a senior officer of KAFA is authorized to make valuation determinations. All valuation determinations of the Valuation Committee are subject to ratification by the Board of Directors at its next regular meeting. |
| Valuation Firm. No less than quarterly, a third-party valuation firm engaged by the Board of Directors reviews the valuation methodologies and calculations employed for these securities. |
| Board of Directors Determination. The Board of Directors meets quarterly to consider the valuations provided by KAFA and the Valuation Committee, if applicable, and ratify valuations for the applicable securities. The Board of Directors considers the report provided by the third-party valuation firm in reviewing and determining in good faith the fair value of the applicable portfolio securities. |
As of August 31, 2012, the Fund held 6.2% of its net assets applicable to common stockholders (4.3% of total assets) in securities that were fair valued pursuant to the procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The aggregate fair value of these securities at August 31, 2012 was $39,792. See Note 3 Fair Value and Note 7 Restricted Securities.
E. Repurchase Agreements From time to time, the Fund has agreed to purchase securities from financial institutions subject to the sellers agreement to repurchase them at an agreed-upon time and price (repurchase agreements). The financial institutions with whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements are banks and broker/dealers which KAFA considers creditworthy. The seller under a repurchase agreement is required to maintain the value of the securities as collateral, subject to the agreement, at not less than the repurchase price plus accrued interest. KAFA monitors daily the mark-to-market of the value of the collateral, and, if necessary, requires the seller to maintain additional securities, so that the value of the collateral is not less than the repurchase price. Default by or bankruptcy of the seller would, however, expose the Fund to possible loss because of adverse market action or delays in connection with the disposition of the underlying securities. As of August 31, 2012, the Fund did not have any repurchase agreements.
F. Short Sales A short sale is a transaction in which the Fund sells securities it does not own (but has borrowed) in anticipation of or to hedge against a decline in the market price of the securities. To complete a short sale, the Fund may arrange through a broker to borrow the securities to be delivered to the buyer. The proceeds received by the Fund for the short sale are retained by the broker until the Fund replaces the borrowed securities. In borrowing the securities to be delivered to the buyer, the Fund becomes obligated to replace the securities borrowed at their market price at the time of replacement, whatever the price may be.
The Funds short sales, if any, are fully collateralized. The Fund is required to maintain assets consisting of cash or liquid securities equal in amount to the liability created by the short sale. These assets are adjusted daily
16
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
to reflect changes in the value of the securities sold short. The Fund is liable for any dividends or distributions paid on securities sold short.
The Fund may also sell short against the box (i.e., the Fund enters into a short sale as described above while holding an offsetting long position in the security which it sold short). If the Fund enters into a short sale against the box, the Fund would segregate an equivalent amount of securities owned as collateral while the short sale is outstanding. During the nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund did not engage in any short sales.
G. Derivative Financial Instruments The Fund may utilize derivative financial instruments in its operations.
Interest rate swap contracts. The Fund may use hedging techniques such as interest rate swaps to mitigate potential interest rate risk on a portion of the Funds leverage. Such interest rate swaps would principally be used to protect the Fund against higher costs on its leverage resulting from increases in short term interest rates. The Fund does not hedge any interest rate risk associated with portfolio holdings. Interest rate transactions the Fund uses for hedging purposes expose it to certain risks that differ from the risks associated with its portfolio holdings. A decline in interest rates may result in a decline in the value of the swap contracts, which, everything else being held constant, would result in a decline in the net assets of the Fund. In addition, if the counterparty to an interest rate swap defaults, the Fund would not be able to use the anticipated net receipts under the interest rate swap to offset its cost of financial leverage.
Interest rate swap contracts are recorded at fair value with changes in value during the reporting period, and amounts accrued under the agreements, included as unrealized gains or losses in the Statement of Operations. Monthly cash settlements under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements or termination payments are recorded as realized gains or losses in the Statement of Operations. The Fund generally values its interest rate swap contracts based on dealer quotations, if available, or by discounting the future cash flows from the stated terms of the interest rate swap agreement by using interest rates currently available in the market. At August 31, 2012, the Fund had no interest rate swap contracts outstanding. See Note 8 Derivative Financial Instruments.
Option contracts. The Fund is also exposed to financial market risks including changes in the valuations of its investment portfolio. The Fund may purchase or write (sell) call options. A call option on a security is a contract that gives the holder of the option, in return for a premium, the right to buy from the writer of the option the security underlying the option at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option.
The Fund would realize a gain on a purchased call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchased call option. The Fund may also purchase put option contracts. If a purchased put option is exercised, the premium paid increases the cost basis of the securities sold by the Fund.
The Fund may also write (sell) call options with the purpose of generating realized gains or reducing its ownership of certain securities. If the Fund writes a call option on a security, the Fund has the obligation upon exercise of the option to deliver the underlying security upon payment of the exercise price. The Fund will only write call options on securities that the Fund holds in its portfolio (i.e., covered calls).
When the Fund writes a call option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Fund is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current fair value of the option written. Premiums received from writing options that expire unexercised are treated by the Fund on the expiration date as realized gains from investments. If the Fund repurchases a written call option prior to its exercise, the difference between the premium received and the amount paid to repurchase the option is treated as a realized gain or loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether the Fund has realized a gain or loss. The Fund, as the writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. See Note 8 Derivative Financial Instruments.
17
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
H. Security Transactions Security transactions are accounted for on the date these securities are purchased or sold (trade date). Realized gains and losses are reported on an identified cost basis.
I. Return of Capital Estimates Dividends and distributions received from the Funds investments are comprised of income and return of capital. The payments made by MLPs are categorized as distributions and payments made by corporations are categorized as dividends. At the time such dividends and distributions are received, the Fund estimates the amount of such payments that are considered investment income and the amount that is considered a return of capital. Such estimates are based on historical information available from each investment and other industry sources. These estimates may subsequently be revised based on information received from investments after their tax reporting periods are concluded.
The following table sets forth (1) the components of total dividends and distributions, (2) the percentage of return of capital attributable to each category and (3) the estimated total return of capital portion of the dividends and distributions received from investments and the amounts that are attributable to net realized gains (losses) and net change in unrealized gains (losses). The return of capital portion of the dividends and distributions received is a reduction to investment income, results in an equivalent reduction in the cost basis of the associated investments, and increases net realized gains (losses) and net change in unrealized gains (losses). In the Funds financial statements (presented in accordance with GAAP), the return of capital cost basis reductions for the Funds MLP investments are limited to the total amount of the cash distributions received from such investments. For income tax purposes, the cost basis reductions for the Funds MLP investments typically exceed cash distributions received from such investments due to allocated losses from these investments.
Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Dividends from investments |
$ | 5,196 | $ | 12,760 | ||||
Distributions from investments |
3,819 | 11,031 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total dividends and distributions from investments |
$ | 9,015 | $ | 23,791 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Dividends % return of capital |
20 | % | 22 | % | ||||
Distributions % return of capital |
88 | % | 88 | % | ||||
Total dividends and distributions % return of capital |
49 | % | 52 | % | ||||
Return of capital attributable to net realized gains (losses) |
$ | 2,122 | $ | 5,807 | ||||
Return of capital attributable to net change in unrealized gains (losses) |
2,263 | 6,665 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total return of capital |
$ | 4,385 | $ | 12,472 | ||||
|
|
|
|
J. Investment Income The Fund records dividends and distributions on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis, including amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. When investing in securities with payment in-kind interest, the Fund will accrue interest income during the life of the security even though it will not be receiving cash as the interest is accrued. To the extent that interest income to be received is not expected to be realized, a reserve against income is established. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund did not have a reserve against interest income, since all interest income accrued is expected to be received.
Many of the debt securities that the Fund holds were purchased at a discount or premium to the par value of the security. The non-cash accretion of a discount to par value increases interest income while the non-cash amortization of a premium to par value decreases interest income. The accretion of a discount and amortization
18
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
of a premium are based on the effective interest method. The amount of these non-cash adjustments can be found in the Funds Statement of Cash Flows. The non-cash accretion of a discount increases the cost basis of the debt security, which results in an offsetting unrealized loss. The non-cash amortization of a premium decreases the cost basis of the debt security which results in an offsetting unrealized gain. To the extent that par value is not expected to be realized, the Fund discontinues accruing the non-cash accretion of the discount to par value of the debt security.
The Fund receives paid-in-kind dividends in the form of additional units from its investments in Buckeye Partners, L.P. (Class B Units), Crestwood Midstream Partners LP (Class C Units), Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. and Kinder Morgan Management, LLC. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund received the following paid-in-kind dividends.
Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Buckeye Partners, L.P. (Class B Units) |
$ | 306 | $ | 898 | ||||
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP (Class C Units) |
89 | 260 | ||||||
Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. |
566 | 1,659 | ||||||
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC |
1,271 | 3,386 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total paid-in-kind dividends |
$ | 2,232 | $ | 6,203 | ||||
|
|
|
|
K. Distributions to Stockholders Distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to mandatory redeemable preferred stockholders are accrued on a daily basis as described in Note 12 Preferred Stock. As required by the Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, the Fund includes the accrued distributions on its mandatory redeemable preferred stock as an operating expense due to the fixed term of this obligation. For tax purposes the payments made to the holders of the Funds mandatory redeemable preferred stock are treated as dividends or distributions.
The estimated characterization of the distributions paid to stockholders will be either a dividend (ordinary income) or distribution (return of capital). This estimate is based on the Funds operating results during the period. The actual characterization of the stock distributions made during the current year will not be determinable until after the end of the fiscal year when the Fund can determine earnings and profits and, therefore, the characterization may differ from the preliminary estimates.
L. Partnership Accounting Policy The Fund records its pro-rata share of the income/(loss) and capital gains/(losses), to the extent of distributions it has received, allocated from the underlying partnerships and adjusts the cost basis of the underlying partnerships accordingly. These amounts are included in the Funds Statement of Operations.
M. Taxes It is the Funds intention to continue to be treated as and to qualify each year for special tax treatment afforded a regulated investment company (RIC) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. As long as the Fund meets certain requirements that govern its source of income, diversification of assets and timely distribution of earnings to stockholders, the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. See Note 4 Taxes.
Dividend income received by the Fund from sources within Canada is subject to a 15% foreign withholding tax. Interest income on Canadian corporate obligations may be subject to a 10% withholding tax unless an exemption is met. The most common exemption available is for corporate bonds that have a tenor of at least 5 years, provided that not more than 25% of the principal is repayable in the first five years and provided that the borrower and lender are not associated. Further, interest is exempt if derived from debt obligations guaranteed by the Canadian government.
19
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
The Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification defines the threshold for recognizing the benefits of tax-return positions in the financial statements as more-likely-than-not to be sustained by the taxing authority and requires measurement of a tax position meeting the more-likely-than-not criterion, based on the largest benefit that is more than 50% likely to be realized.
The Funds policy is to classify interest and penalties associated with underpayment of federal and state income taxes, if any, as income tax expense on its Statement of Operations. For the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund did not have any interest or penalties associated with the underpayment of any income taxes. All tax years since inception remain open and subject to examination by tax jurisdictions.
N. Foreign Currency Translations The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on the following basis: (i) market value of investment securities, assets and liabilities at the rate of exchange as of the valuation date; and (ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses at the relevant rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
The Fund does not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments in equity and debt securities which is due to changes in the foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in market prices of equity and debt securities. Accordingly, realized and unrealized foreign currency gains and losses with respect to such securities are included in the reported net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investment transactions balances.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses represent gains and losses from transactions in foreign currencies and foreign currency contracts, foreign exchange gains or losses realized between the trade date and settlement date on security transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the Funds books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of such amounts on the payment date.
Net unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses represent the difference between the cost of assets and liabilities (other than investments) recorded on the Funds books from the value of the assets and liabilities (other than investments) on the valuation date.
O. Indemnifications Under the Funds organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that provide general indemnification to other parties. The Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred, and may not occur. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
3. | Fair Value |
The Fair Value Measurement Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC 820) defines fair value as the price at which an orderly transaction to sell an asset or to transfer a liability would take place between market participants under current market conditions at the measurement date. As required by ASC 820, the Fund has performed an analysis of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value to determine the significance and character of all inputs to their fair value determination. Inputs are the assumptions, along with considerations of risk, that a market participant would use to value an asset or a liability. In general, observable inputs are based on market data that is readily available, regularly distributed and verifiable that the Fund obtains from independent, third-party sources. Unobservable inputs are developed by the Fund based on its own assumptions of how market participants would value an asset or a liability.
In May 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-04 Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs which
20
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
amends ASC 820. The amended guidance clarifies the wording used to describe many requirements in accounting literature for fair value measurement and disclosure to establish consistency between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). The Fund adopted ASU No. 2011-04 in the fiscal second quarter of 2012.
The adoption of ASU 2011-04 did not have an impact on the measurement of fair value for the Funds assets, but it does require the inclusion of additional disclosures on assumptions used by the Fund to determine fair value. Specifically, for assets measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), ASU No. 2011-04 requires that the Fund (i) describes the valuation process (ii) discloses quantitative information about unobservable inputs and (iii) provides a qualitative discussion about the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in the unobservable inputs and inter-relationships between the inputs.
The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into the following three broad categories.
| Level 1 Valuations based on quoted unadjusted prices for identical instruments in active markets traded on a national exchange to which the Fund has access at the date of measurement. |
| Level 2 Valuations based on quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets. Level 2 inputs are those in markets for which there are few transactions, the prices are not current, little public information exists or instances where prices vary substantially over time or among brokered market makers. |
| Level 3 Model derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. Unobservable inputs are those inputs that reflect the Funds own assumptions that market participants would use to price the asset or liability based on the best available information. |
The following table presents the Funds assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at August 31, 2012 and the Fund presents these assets by security type and description on its Schedule of Investments or on its Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Note that the valuation levels below are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with the underlying investment.
Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) |
Prices with Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
|||||||||||||
Assets at Fair Value |
||||||||||||||||
Equity investments |
$ | 761,094 | $ | 721,302 | $ | | $ | 39,792 | ||||||||
Debt investments |
147,113 | | 147,113 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets at fair value |
$ | 908,207 | $ | 721,302 | $ | 147,113 | $ | 39,792 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities at Fair Value |
||||||||||||||||
Call option contracts written |
$ | 1,886 | $ | | $ | 1,886 | $ | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended August 31, 2012, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2.
As of August 31, 2012, the Fund had senior unsecured notes outstanding with aggregate principal amount of $165,000 and 2,600,000 shares of mandatory redeemable preferred stock outstanding with a total liquidation value of $65,000. The senior unsecured notes and mandatory redeemable preferred were issued in private placements to institutional investors and are not listed on any exchange or automated quotation system. See Note 11 Senior Unsecured Notes and Note 12 Preferred Stock. As a result, the Fund categorizes the senior unsecured notes and mandatory redeemable preferred stock as Level 3 and determines the fair value of these instruments based on estimated market yields and credit spreads for comparable instruments with similar maturity, terms and structure.
21
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
The Fund records these instruments on its Statement of Assets and Liabilities at carrying value, and as of August 31, 2012, the estimated fair values of these leverage instruments are as follows.
Instrument |
Principal Amount/ Liquidation Value |
Fair Value | ||||||
Senior unsecured notes |
$ | 165,000 | $ | 178,000 | ||||
Mandatory redeemable preferred stock |
$ | 65,000 | $ | 67,900 |
The following tables present the Funds assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012.
Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
Equity Investments |
|||
Balance May 31, 2012 |
$ | 30,732 | ||
Purchases |
5,000 | |||
Issuances |
395 | |||
Transfers out |
| |||
Realized gains (losses) |
| |||
Unrealized gains, net |
3,665 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance August 31, 2012 |
$ | 39,792 | ||
|
|
Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
Equity Investments |
|||
Balance November 30, 2011 |
$ | 38,063 | ||
Purchases |
5,000 | |||
Issuances |
1,158 | |||
Transfers out |
(5,428 | ) | ||
Realized gains (losses) |
| |||
Unrealized gains, net |
999 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance August 31, 2012 |
$ | 39,792 | ||
|
|
The $3,665 and $999 of unrealized gains presented in the tables above for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012 relate to investments that were still held at August 31, 2012, and the Fund includes these unrealized gains on the Statement of Operations Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses).
The purchases of $5,000 for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012 relate to the Funds investment in DCP Midstream Partners, L.P. The issuances of $395 and $1,158 for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012 relate to additional units received from Buckeye Partners, L.P. (Class B Units) and Crestwood Midstream Partners LP (Class C Units). The Funds investment in the common units of Teekay Offshore Partners L.P., which is noted as a transfer out of Level 3 in the table above, became readily marketable during the nine months ended August 31, 2012.
Valuation Techniques and Unobservable Inputs
Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the Fund values its private investments in public equity (PIPE) investments that are convertible into or otherwise will become publicly tradeable (e.g., through subsequent registration or expiration of a restriction on trading) based on the market value of the publicly-traded security less a discount. The discount is initially equal to the discount negotiated at the time the Fund agrees to a purchase price. To the extent that such securities are convertible or otherwise become publicly traded within a time frame that may be reasonably determined, this discount will be amortized on a straight line basis over such estimated time frame.
The Funds investments in private companies are typically valued using one of or a combination of the following valuation techniques: (i) analysis of valuations for publicly traded companies in a similar line of
22
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
business (public company analysis), (ii) analysis of valuations for comparable M&A transactions (M&A analysis) and (iii) discounted cash flow analysis. The table entitled Quantitative Table for Valuation Techniques outlines the valuation technique(s) used for each asset category.
The public company analysis utilizes valuation ratios (commonly referred to as trading multiples) for publicly traded companies in a similar line of business as the portfolio company to estimate the fair value of such portfolio company. Typically, the Funds analysis focuses on the ratio of enterprise value (EV) to earnings before interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) which is commonly referred to as an EV/EBITDA multiple and the ratio of equity market value (EMV) to distributable cash flow (DCF) which is commonly referred to as a EMV/DCF multiple. For example if a portfolio companys enterprise value was seven times its current or projected EBITDA, the company has an EV/EBITDA multiple of 7x. For these analyses, the Fund utilizes projections provided by external sources (i.e., third party equity research estimates) as well as internally developed estimates, and focuses on EBITDA and DCF projections for the current calendar year and next calendar year. Based on this data, the Fund selects a range of multiples for each metric given the trading multiples of similar publicly traded companies and applies such multiples to the portfolio companys EBITDA and DCF to estimate the portfolio companys enterprise value and equity value. When calculating these values, the Fund applies a discount to the portfolio companys estimated equity value for the lack of marketability in the portfolio companys securities.
The M&A analysis utilizes valuation multiples for historical M&A transactions for companies or assets in a similar line of business as the portfolio company to estimate the fair value of such portfolio company. Typically, the Funds analysis focuses on EV/EBITDA multiples. The Fund selects a range of multiples based on EV/EBITDA multiples for similar M&A transactions and applies such ranges to the portfolio companys EBITDA to estimate the portfolio companys enterprise value. The Fund utilizes projections provided by external sources as well as internally developed estimates to calculate the valuation multiples of the comparable M&A transactions.
The discounted cash flow analysis is used to estimate the equity value for the portfolio company based on estimated cash flows of such portfolio company. Such cash flows include a terminal value for the portfolio company, which is typically based on an EV/EBITDA multiple. A present value of these cash flows is determined by using estimated discount rates (based on the Funds estimate for required equity rate of return for such portfolio company).
Under all of these valuation techniques, the Fund estimates operating results of its portfolio companies (including EBITDA and DCF). These estimates utilize unobservable inputs such as historical operating results, which may be unaudited, and projected operating results, which will be based on operating assumptions for such portfolio company. These estimates will be sensitive to changes in assumptions specific to such portfolio company as well as general assumptions for the industry. Other unobservable inputs utilized in the valuation techniques outlined above include: discounts for lack of marketability, selection of publicly-traded companies, selection of similar M&A transactions, selected ranges for valuation multiples, selected range of yields and expected required rates of return.
Changes in EBITDA multiples, DCF multiples, or discount rates, each in isolation, may change the fair value of the Funds portfolio investments. Generally, a decrease in EBITDA multiples or DCF multiples, or an increase in discount rates may result in a decrease in the fair value of the Funds portfolio investments.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Funds investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of the Funds investments may differ from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that the Fund may ultimately realize.
23
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
The following table summarizes the significant unobservable inputs that the Fund uses to value its portfolio investments categorized as Level 3 as of August 31, 2012:
Quantitative Table for Valuation Techniques
Range | Weighted | |||||||||||||||||||||
Assets at Fair Value |
Fair Value | Valuation Technique |
Unobservable Inputs |
Low | High | Average | ||||||||||||||||
Equity securities of |
$ | 24,036 | - Discount to publicly traded | - Current discount | 3.0% | 6.6% | 5.3% | |||||||||||||||
public companies |
securities |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(PIPE) |
- Remaining restricted period | 30 days | 505 days | 337 days | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities of |
15,756 | - Public company analysis | - Selected valuation multiples: | |||||||||||||||||||
private companies |
EV / 2013E EBITDA |
17.0x | 19.5x | 18.3x | ||||||||||||||||||
common units / common equity |
- Discount for marketability |
15.0% | 15.0% | 15.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
- M&A company analysis | - Selected EV / EBITDA multiples |
16.0x | 18.0x | 17.0x | ||||||||||||||||||
- Discounted cash flow | - Equity rate of return | 18.0% | 22.0% | 20.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 39,792 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
4. | Taxes |
Income and capital gain distributions made by RICs often differ from GAAP basis net investment income (loss) and any net realized gains (losses). For the Fund, the principal reason for these differences is the return of capital treatment of dividends and distributions from MLPs and certain other of its investments. Net investment income and net realized gains for GAAP purposes may differ from taxable income for federal income tax purposes due to wash sales, disallowed partnership losses from MLPs and foreign currency transactions.
As of August 31, 2012, the principal temporary differences were (a) realized losses that were recognized for book purposes, but disallowed for tax purposes due to wash sale rules; (b) disallowed partnership losses related to the Funds MLP investments; and (c) other basis adjustments in the Funds MLPs and other investments. For purposes of characterizing the nature of the dividends/distributions to investors, the amounts in excess of the Funds earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes are treated as a return of capital. Earnings and profits differ from taxable income due principally to adjustments related to the Funds investments in MLPs.
For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, the tax character of the total $25,608 distributions paid to common stockholders and the tax character of the total $1,397 distributions paid to mandatory redeemable preferred stockholders was all ordinary income.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, any net capital losses recognized after December 31, 2010 may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term and/or long-term losses.
24
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
At August 31, 2012, the cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes was $807,039, and the net cash received on option contracts written was $1,513. At August 31, 2012, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments and options for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
Gross unrealized appreciation of investments (including options) |
$ | 113,871 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation of investments (including options) |
(13,075 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments before foreign currency related translations |
100,796 | |||
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency related translations |
| |||
|
|
|||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
$ | 100,796 | ||
|
|
5. | Concentration of Risk |
The Funds investment objective is to obtain a high level of total return with an emphasis on making quarterly cash distributions to its stockholders. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of total assets in securities of companies in the Midstream/Energy Sector and will invest at least 50% of total assets in securities of Midstream MLPs and Midstream Companies. Additionally, the Fund may invest up to 30% of its total assets in debt securities. It may directly invest up to 25% (or such higher amount as permitted by any applicable tax diversification rules) of its total assets in equity or debt securities of MLPs. The Fund may invest up to 50% of its total assets in unregistered or otherwise restricted securities of Midstream/Energy Sector. It will not invest more than 15% of its total assets in any single issuer. The Fund may, for defensive purposes, temporarily invest all or a significant portion of its assets in investment grade securities, short-term debt securities and cash or cash equivalents. To the extent the Fund uses this strategy, it may not achieve its investment objectives.
6. | Agreements and Affiliations |
A. Administration Agreement The Fund has entered into an administration agreement with Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (Ultimus) which may be amended from time to time. Pursuant to the administration agreement, Ultimus will provide certain administrative services for the Fund. The administration agreement has automatic one-year renewals unless earlier terminated by either party as provided under the terms of the administration agreement.
B. Investment Management Agreement The Fund has entered into an investment management agreement with KAFA under which KAFA subject to the overall supervision of the Funds Board of Directors, manages the day-to-day operations of, and provides investment advisory services to, the Fund. For providing these services, KAFA receives a management fee from the Fund. The current agreement is effective until November 22, 2013. The agreement may then be renewed annually upon the approval of the Funds Board of Directors (including a majority of the Funds directors who are not interested persons of the Fund, as such term is defined in the 1940 Act). For the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund paid management fees at an annual rate of 1.25% of the average monthly total assets of the Fund.
For purposes of calculating the management fee, the average total assets for each monthly period are determined by averaging the total assets at the last business day of that month with the total assets at the last business day of the prior month. The total assets of the Fund shall be equal to its average monthly gross asset value (which includes assets attributable to or proceeds from the Funds use of debt and preferred stock, minus the sum of the Funds accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions on any outstanding common stock and accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions on any outstanding preferred stock and accrued liabilities (other than liabilities associated with borrowing or leverage by the Fund). Liabilities associated with borrowing or leverage include the principal amount of any debt issued by the Fund, the liquidation preference of any
25
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
outstanding preferred stock, and other liabilities from other forms of borrowing or leverage such as short positions and put or call options held or written by the Fund.
C. Portfolio Companies From time to time, the Fund may control or may be an affiliate of one or more of its portfolio companies, as each of these terms is defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940 Act, the Fund would be presumed to control a portfolio company if the Fund and its affiliates owned 25% or more of its outstanding voting securities and would be an affiliate of a portfolio company if the Fund and its affiliates owned 5% or more of its outstanding voting securities. The 1940 Act contains prohibitions and restrictions relating to transactions between investment companies and their affiliates (including the Funds investment adviser), principal underwriters and affiliates of those affiliates or underwriters.
The Fund believes that there are several factors that determine whether or not a security should be considered a voting security in complex structures such as limited partnerships of the kind in which the Fund invests. The Fund also notes that the SEC staff has issued guidance on the circumstances under which it would consider a limited partnership interest to constitute a voting security. Under most partnership agreements, the management of the partnership is vested in the general partner, and the limited partners, individually or collectively, have no rights to manage or influence management of the partnership through such activities as participating in the selection of the managers or the board of the limited partnership or the general partner. As a result, the Fund believes that many of the limited partnership interests in which it invests should not be considered voting securities. However, it is possible that the SEC staff may consider the limited partner interests the Fund holds in certain limited partnerships to be voting securities. If such a determination were made, the Fund may be regarded as a person affiliated with and controlling the issuer(s) of those securities for purposes of Section 17 of the 1940 Act.
In making such a determination as to whether to treat any class of limited partnership interests the Fund holds as a voting security, the Fund considers, among other factors, whether or not the holders of such limited partnership interests have the right to elect the board of directors of the limited partnership or the general partner. If the holders of such limited partnership interests do not have the right to elect the board of directors, the Fund generally has not treated such security as a voting security. In other circumstances, based on the facts and circumstances of those partnership agreements, including the right to elect the directors of the general partner, the Fund has treated those securities as voting securities and, therefore, as affiliates. If the Fund does not consider the security to be a voting security, it will not consider such partnership to be an affiliate unless the Fund and its affiliates own more than 25% of the outstanding securities of such partnership.
There is no assurance that the SEC staff will not consider that other limited partnership securities that the Fund owns and does not treat as voting securities are, in fact, voting securities for the purposes of Section 17 of the 1940 Act. If such determination were made, the Fund will be required to abide by the restrictions on control or affiliate transactions as proscribed in the 1940 Act. The Fund or any portfolio company that it controls, and its affiliates, may from time to time engage in certain of such joint transactions, purchases, sales and loans in reliance upon and in compliance with the conditions of certain exemptive rules promulgated by the SEC. The Fund cannot make assurances, however, that it would be able to satisfy the conditions of these rules with respect to any particular eligible transaction, or even if the Fund were allowed to engage in such a transaction, that the terms would be more or as favorable to the Fund or any company that it controls as those that could be obtained in arms length transaction. As a result of these prohibitions, restrictions may be imposed on the size of positions that may be taken for the Fund or on the type of investments that it could make.
As of August 31, 2012, the Fund believes that Buckeye Partners, L.P., MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P. and PVR Partners, L.P. meet the criteria described above and are therefore considered affiliates of the Fund.
Plains All American GP LLC and Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. Robert V. Sinnott is Chief Executive Officer of Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, L.P. (KACALP), the managing member of KAFA. Mr. Sinnott also serves as a director on the board of Plains All American GP LLC (Plains GP), the general partner of Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (PAA). Members of senior management of KACALP and KAFA and various affiliated
26
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
funds managed by KACALP, including the Fund, own units of Plains GP. The Fund believes that it is an affiliate of Plains GP and PAA under the 1940 Act by virtue of (i) the Funds and other affiliated Kayne Anderson funds ownership interests in Plains GP and (ii) Mr. Sinnotts participation on the board of Plains GP.
7. | Restricted Securities |
From time to time, certain of the Funds investments may be restricted as to resale. For instance, private investments that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, cannot be offered for public sale in a non-exempt transaction without first being registered. In other cases, certain of the Funds investments have restrictions such as lock-up agreements that preclude the Fund from offering these securities for public sale.
At August 31, 2012, the Fund held the following restricted investments:
Investment |
Acquisition Date |
Type of Restriction |
Number of Units, Principal ($) (in 000s) |
Cost Basis |
Fair Value |
Fair Value Per Unit |
Percent of Net Assets |
Percent of Total Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Level 3 Investments(1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buckeye Partners, L.P. |
1/18/11 | (2) | 301 | $ | 14,779 | $ | 13,903 | $ | 46.18 | 2.2 | % | 1.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP |
(3) | (2) | 181 | 4,001 | 4,247 | 23.50 | 0.6 | 0.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
DCP Midstream Partners, LP |
7/2/12 | (2) | 141 | 4,915 | 5,886 | 41.85 | 0.9 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Plains All American GP LLC(4) |
(3) | (5) | 7 | 9,101 | 15,756 | 2,262 | 2.5 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
|
$ | 32,796 | $ | 39,792 | 6.2 | % | 4.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Level 2 Investments(6) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Notes and Secured Term Loan |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aurora Oil & Gas Limited |
(3) | (2) | $ | 4,660 | $ | 4,786 | $ | 4,870 | n/a | 0.8 | % | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
EP Energy LLC |
(3) | (5) | 9,500 | 9,507 | 10,343 | n/a | 1.6 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foresight Energy LLC |
(3) | (5) | 15,233 | 16,126 | 15,576 | n/a | 2.4 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Halcón Resources Corporation |
(3) | (2) | 15,250 | 15,239 | 15,593 | n/a | 2.5 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
PBF Holding Company LLC |
(3) | (5) | 14,500 | 14,358 | 15,225 | n/a | 2.4 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Resolute Energy Corporation |
(3) | (2) | 9,775 | 9,848 | 10,080 | n/a | 1.6 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Southern Pacific Resource Corp. |
(3) | (2) | 11,431 | 11,432 | 11,517 | n/a | 1.8 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
|
$ | 81,296 | $ | 83,204 | 13.1 | % | 9.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total of all restricted securities |
|
$ | 114,092 | $ | 122,996 | 19.3 | % | 13.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Securities are valued using inputs reflecting the Funds own assumptions as more fully described in Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3 Fair Value. |
(2) | Unregistered or restricted security of a publicly traded company. |
(3) | Security was acquired at various dates during the nine months ended August 31, 2012 and/or in prior years. |
(4) | In determining the fair value for Plains All American GP, LLC (PAA GP), the Funds valuation is based on publicly available information. Robert V. Sinnott, the CEO of KACALP, sits on PAA GPs board of directors (see Note 6 for more detail). Certain private investment funds managed by KACALP may value its investment in PAA GP based on non-public information, and, as a result, such valuation may be different than the Funds valuation. |
(5) | Unregistered security of a private company. |
(6) | These securities have a fair market value determined by the mean of the bid and ask prices provided by an agent or a syndicate bank, principal market maker or an independent pricing service as more fully described in Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies. These securities have limited trading volume and are not listed on a national exchange. |
27
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
8. | Derivative Financial Instruments |
As required by the Derivatives and Hedging Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the following are the derivative instruments and hedging activities of the Fund. The total number of outstanding options at August 31, 2012 is indicative of the volume of this type of option activity during the period. See Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies.
Option Contracts Transactions in option contracts for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2012 were as follows:
Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
Number of Contracts |
Premium | ||||||
Call Options Written |
||||||||
Options outstanding at May 31, 2012 |
8,460 | $ | 816 | |||||
Options written |
32,290 | 2,385 | ||||||
Options subsequently repurchased(1) |
(10,745 | ) | (1,037 | ) | ||||
Options exercised |
(4,895 | ) | (304 | ) | ||||
Options expired |
(4,325 | ) | (347 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Options outstanding at August 31, 2012(2) |
20,785 | $ | 1,513 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | The price at which the Company subsequently repurchased the options was $578, which resulted in a net realized gains of $459. |
(2) | The percentage of total investments subject to call options written was 9.0% at August 31, 2012. |
Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
Number of Contracts |
Premium | ||||||
Call Options Written |
||||||||
Options outstanding at November 30, 2011 |
6,750 | $ | 780 | |||||
Options written |
97,243 | 8,178 | ||||||
Options subsequently repurchased(1) |
(47,374 | ) | (4,049 | ) | ||||
Options exercised |
(27,738 | ) | (2,735 | ) | ||||
Options expired |
(8,096 | ) | (661 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Options outstanding at August 31, 2012 |
20,785 | $ | 1,513 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | The price at which the Fund subsequently repurchased the options was $1,799, which resulted in net realized gains of $2,250. |
Interest Rate Swap Contracts The Fund may enter into interest rate swap contracts to partially hedge itself from increasing interest expense on its leverage resulting from increasing short-term interest rates. A decline in future interest rates may result in a decline in the value of the swap contracts, which, everything else being held constant, would result in a decline in the net assets of the Fund. In addition, if the counterparty to the interest rate swap contracts defaults, the Fund would not be able to use the anticipated receipts under the swap contracts to offset the interest payments on the Funds leverage. At the time the interest rate swap contracts reach their scheduled termination, there is a risk that the Fund would not be able to obtain a replacement transaction or that the terms of the replacement transaction would not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction. In addition, if the Fund is required to terminate any swap contract early, then the Fund could be required to make a termination payment. As of August 31, 2012, the Fund did not have any interest rate swap contracts outstanding.
28
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
The following table sets forth the fair value of the Funds derivative instruments on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities:
Derivatives Not Accounted for as |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location |
Fair Value as of |
||||
Call options |
Call option contracts written |
$ | (1,886 | ) |
The following tables set forth the effect of the Funds derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations:
For the Three Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
||||||||||
Derivatives Not Accounted for as |
Location of Gains/(Losses) on |
Net Realized |
Change
in |
|||||||
Call options |
Options | $ | 806 | $ | (796 | ) | ||||
For the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2012 |
||||||||||
Derivatives Not Accounted for as |
Location of Gains/(Losses) on |
Net Realized |
Change
in |
|||||||
Call options |
Options | $ | 2,906 | $ | (90 | ) |
9. | Investment Transactions |
For the nine months ended August 31, 2012, the Fund purchased and sold securities in the amounts of $527,283 and $456,225 (excluding short-term investments and options), respectively.
10. | Credit Facility |
At August 31, 2012, the Fund had a $100,000 unsecured revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility) with a syndicate of banks. The Credit Facility has a three-year commitment maturing on January 20, 2014. The interest rate may vary between LIBOR plus 1.75% to LIBOR plus 2.25%, depending on the Funds asset coverage ratios. Outstanding loan balances will accrue interest daily at a rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus 1.75%, based on current asset coverage ratios. The Fund will pay a fee of 0.35% per annum on any unused amounts of the Credit Facility. See Financial Highlights for the Funds asset coverage ratios under the 1940 Act.
For the nine months ended August 31, 2012, the average amount outstanding under the Credit Facility was $42,000 with a weighted average interest rate of 2.15%. As of August 31, 2012, the Fund had $46,000 outstanding under the Credit Facility at an interest rate of 2.12%.
11. | Senior Unsecured Notes |
At August 31, 2012, the Fund had $165,000 aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes (Senior Notes). On March 22, 2012, the Fund completed a private placement with institutional investors of $50,000 of Senior Notes. Net proceeds from the offering were used to repay borrowings under the Funds Credit Facility, to make new portfolio investments and for general corporate purposes.
29
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
The table below sets forth the key terms of each series of the Senior Notes.
Series |
Principal Outstanding, November 30, 2011 |
Principal Issued |
Principal Outstanding, August 31, 2012 |
Estimated Fair Value August 31, 2012 |
Fixed Interest Rate |
Maturity | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$ | 55,000 | $ | | $ | 55,000 | $ | 58,800 | 3.93 | % | 3/3/16 | |||||||||||||
B |
60,000 | | 60,000 | 66,800 | 4.62 | % | 3/3/18 | |||||||||||||||||
C |
| 50,000 | 50,000 | 52,400 | 4.00 | % | 3/22/22 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 115,000 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 165,000 | $ | 178,000 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holders of the Senior Notes are entitled to receive cash interest payments semi-annually (on September 3 and March 3) at the fixed rate. During the nine months ended August 31, 2012, the weighted average interest rate on the outstanding Senior Notes was 4.23%.
As of August 31, 2012, each series of Senior Notes were rate AAA by FitchRatings. In the event the credit rating on any series of Senior Notes falls below A- (FitchRatings), the interest rate on such series will increase by 1% during the period of time such series is rated below A-. The Fund is required to maintain a current rating from one rating agency with respect to each series of Senior Notes.
The Senior Notes were issued in private placement offerings to institutional investors and are not listed on any exchange or automated quotation system. The Senior Notes contain various covenants related to other indebtedness, liens and limits on the Funds overall leverage. Under the 1940 Act and the terms of the Senior Notes, the Fund may not declare dividends or make other distributions on shares of its common stock or make purchases of such shares if, at any time of the declaration, distribution or purchase, asset coverage with respect to the outstanding Senior Notes would be less than 300%.
The Senior Notes are redeemable in certain circumstances at the option of the Fund. The Senior Notes are also subject to a mandatory redemption to the extent needed to satisfy certain requirements if the Fund fails to meet an asset coverage ratio required by law and is not able to cure the coverage deficiency by the applicable deadline, or fails to cure a deficiency as stated in the Funds rating agency guidelines in a timely manner.
The Senior Notes are unsecured obligations of the Fund and, upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund, will rank: (1) senior to all the Funds outstanding preferred shares; (2) senior to all of the Funds outstanding common shares; (3) on a parity with any unsecured creditors of the Fund and any unsecured senior securities representing indebtedness of the Fund; and (4) junior to any secured creditors of the Fund.
At August 31, 2012, the Fund was in compliance with all covenants under the agreements of the Senior Notes.
12. | Preferred Stock |
At August 31, 2012, the Fund had 2,600,000 shares of mandatory redeemable preferred stock outstanding, with a liquidation value of $65,000 ($25.00 per share). On March 22, 2012, the Fund completed a private placement with institutional investors of $30,000 of mandatory redeemable preferred stock. Net proceeds from the offering were used to repay borrowings under the Funds Credit Facility, to make new portfolio investments and for general corporate purposes.
The table below sets forth the key terms of each series of the mandatory redeemable preferred stock.
Series | Liquidation Value November 30, 2011 |
Liquidation Value Shares Issued |
Liquidation Value August 31, 2012 |
Estimated Fair Value August 31, 2012 |
Rate | Maturity Redemption Date |
||||||||||||||||||
A | $ | 35,000 | $ | | $ | 35,000 | $ | 37,500 | 5.32 | % | 3/3/18 | |||||||||||||
B | | 30,000 | 30,000 | 30,400 | 4.50 | % | 3/22/20 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 35,000 | $ | 30,000 | $ | 65,000 | $ | 67,900 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amount in 000s, except number of option contracts, share and per share)
(UNAUDITED)
Holders of the mandatory redeemable preferred stock are entitled to receive cumulative cash dividend payments on the first business day following each quarterly period (February 28, May 31, August 31 and November 30).
As of August 31, 2012, each series of the Funds mandatory redeemable preferred stock was rated AA by FitchRatings. The dividend rate on the Funds mandatory redeemable preferred stock will increase between 0.5% and 4.0% if the credit rating is downgraded below A by FitchRatings. Further, the annual dividend for all series of mandatory redeemable preferred stock rate will increase by 4.0% if no ratings are maintained, and the annual dividend rate will increase by 5.0% if the Fund fails to make quarterly dividend or certain other payments. The Fund is required to maintain a current rating from one rating agency with respect to each series of mandatory redeemable preferred stock.
The mandatory redeemable preferred stock ranks senior to all of the Funds outstanding common shares and on parity with any other preferred stock. The mandatory redeemable preferred stock is redeemable in certain circumstances at the option of the Fund and is also subject to a mandatory redemption if the Fund fails to meet a total leverage (debt and preferred stock) asset coverage ratio of 225% or fails to maintain its basic maintenance amount as stated in the Funds rating agency guidelines.
Under the terms of the mandatory redeemable preferred stock, the Fund may not declare dividends or make other distributions on shares of its common stock or make purchases of such shares if, at any time of the declaration, distribution or purchase, asset coverage with respect to total leverage would be less than 225%.
The holders of the mandatory redeemable preferred stock have one vote per share and will vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class except on matters affecting only the holders of mandatory redeemable preferred stock or the holders of common stock. The holders of the mandatory redeemable preferred stock, voting separately as a single class, have the right to elect at least two directors of the Fund.
At August 31, 2012, the Fund was in compliance with the asset coverage and basic maintenance requirements of its mandatory redeemable preferred stock.
13. | Common Stock |
At August 31, 2012, the Fund had 197,400,000 shares of common stock authorized and 21,848,650 shares outstanding. As of that date, KAFA owned 4,000 shares. Transactions in common shares for the nine months ended August 31, 2012 were as follows:
Shares outstanding at November 30, 2011 |
21,663,977 | |||
Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions |
184,673 | |||
|
|
|||
Shares outstanding at August 31, 2012 |
21,848,650 | |||
|
|
14. | Subsequent Events |
On September 27, 2012, the Fund declared its quarterly distribution of $0.435 per common share for the fiscal third quarter for a total of $9,504. The distribution was paid on October 26, 2012 to common stockholders of record on October 17, 2012. Of this total, pursuant to the Funds dividend reinvestment plan, $1,276 was reinvested into the Fund through the issuance of 46,592 shares of common stock.
31
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
(UNAUDITED)
This glossary contains definitions of certain key terms, as they are used in our investment objective and policies and as described in this Quarterly Report. These definitions may not correspond to standard sector definitions.
Energy Assets means assets that are used in the energy sector, including assets used in exploring, developing, producing, generating, transporting, transmitting, storing, gathering, processing, refining, distributing, mining or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined products, coal or electricity.
Energy Companies means companies that own and operate Energy Assets or provide energy-related services. For purposes of this definition, this includes companies that (i) derive at least 50% of their revenues or operating income from operating Energy Assets or providing services for the operation of such Energy Assets or (ii) have Energy Assets that represent the majority of their assets.
General Partner MLPs means Master Limited Partnerships whose assets consist of ownership interests of an affiliated Master Limited Partnership (which may include general partnership interests, incentive distribution rights, common units and subordinated units).
Master Limited Partnerships means limited partnerships and limited liability companies that are publicly traded and are treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes.
Midstream Assets means assets used in energy logistics, including, but not limited to, assets used in transporting, storing, gathering, processing, distributing, or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil or refined products.
Midstream Companies means companies, other than Midstream MLPs, that own and operate Midstream Assets. Such companies are not structured as Master Limited Partnerships and are taxed as corporations. For purposes of this definition, this includes companies that (i) derive at least 50% of their revenue or operating income from operating Midstream Assets or (ii) have Midstream Assets that represent the majority of their assets.
Midstream/Energy Sector consists of (a) Midstream MLPs, (b) Midstream Companies, (c) Other MLPs and (d) Other Energy Companies.
Midstream Sector consists of (a) Midstream MLPs and (b) Midstream Companies.
Midstream MLPs means MLPs that principally own and operate Midstream Assets. Midstream MLPs also include (a) MLPs that provide transportation and distribution services of energy related products through the ownership of marine transportation vessels, (b) General Partner MLPs whose assets consist of ownership interests of an affiliated Midstream MLP and (c) MLP Affiliates of Midstream MLPs.
MLPs means entities that are structured as Master Limited Partnerships and their affiliates and includes Midstream MLPs, Other MLPs and MLP Affiliates.
MLP Affiliates means affiliates of Master Limited Partnerships, substantially all of whose assets consist of i-units. MLP Affiliates are not treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes.
Other Energy Companies means Energy Companies, excluding MLPs and Midstream Companies.
Other MLPs consists of (a) upstream MLPs, (b) coal MLPs, (c) propane MLPs and (d) MLPs that operate other energy assets or provide energy-related services.
32
KAYNE ANDERSON MIDSTREAM/ENERGY FUND, INC.
(UNAUDITED)
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act, that the Fund may from time to time purchase shares of its common and preferred stock and its Senior Notes in the open market or in a privately negotiated transactions.
33
Directors and Corporate Officers | ||
Kevin S. McCarthy | Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer | |
William R. Cordes | Director | |
Barry R. Pearl | Director | |
Albert L. Richey | Director | |
William L. Thacker | Director | |
Terry A. Hart | Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | |
David J. Shladovsky | Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary | |
J.C. Frey | Executive Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer | |
James C. Baker | Executive Vice President | |
Ron M. Logan, Jr. | Senior Vice President | |
Jody C. Meraz | Vice President | |
Investment Adviser KA Fund Advisors, LLC 717 Texas Avenue, Suite 3100 Houston, TX 77002 |
Administrator Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC 350 Jericho Turnpike, Suite 206 Jericho, NY 11753 | |
1800 Avenue of the Stars, Third Floor Los Angeles, CA 90067 |
Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC 6201 15th Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11219 | |
Custodian JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 14201 North Dallas Parkway, Second Floor Dallas, TX 75254 |
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 350 South Grand Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90071 | |
Legal Counsel Paul Hastings LLP 55 Second Street, 24th Floor San Francisco, CA 94105 |
Please visit us on the web at http://www.kaynefunds.com or call us toll-free at 1-877-657-3863.
This report, including the financial statements herein, is made available to stockholders of the Fund for their information. It is not a prospectus, circular or representation intended for use in the purchase or sale of shares of the Fund or of any securities mentioned in this report.