e424b5
Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-158097
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To prospectus dated May 18, 2009)
6,250,000 Common Units
Representing Limited
Partner Interests
We are selling 6,250,000 common units representing limited
partner interests in Spectra Energy Partners, LP. Our common
units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
SEP. The last reported sales price of our common
units on the New York Stock Exchange on June 8, 2011 was
$31.83 per common unit.
As a result of certain FERC rate-making policies, we require an
owner of our common units to be an Eligible Holder. Eligible
Holders are individuals or entities subject to United States
federal income taxation on our income or entities not subject to
such taxation so long as all of the entitys owners are
subject to such taxation.
Investing in our common units involves risks. Please read
Risk Factors beginning on
page S-14
of this prospectus supplement.
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Per Common Unit
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Total
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Public offering price
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$30.96
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$193,500,000
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Underwriting discount
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$1.24
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$7,750,000
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Proceeds to Spectra Energy Partners, LP (before expenses)
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$29.72
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$185,750,000
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We have granted the underwriters a
30-day
option to purchase up to an additional 937,500 common units from
us on the same terms and conditions as set forth above if the
underwriters sell more than 6,250,000 common units in this
offering.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying base prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The underwriters expect to deliver the common units on or about
June 14, 2011.
Joint Book-Running Managers
Co-Managers
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Credit
Suisse |
Deutsche Bank Securities |
J.P. Morgan |
Morgan Stanley |
The date of this prospectus supplement is June 9, 2011.
Spectra
Energy Partners, LP Assets
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
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S-1
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S-5
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S-7
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S-14
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S-15
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S-16
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S-17
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S-18
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S-20
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S-23
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S-23
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S-24
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S-26
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A-1
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PROSPECTUS
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Guide to Reading This Prospectus
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1
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Where You Can Find More Information
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1
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Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
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2
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Spectra Energy Partners, LP
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3
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Risk Factors
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4
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Use of Proceeds
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4
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Description of Debt Securities
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4
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Material Tax Consequences
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12
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Plan of Distribution
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27
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Legal Matters
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28
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Experts
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28
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering
of common units. The second part is the accompanying base
prospectus, which gives more general information, some of which
may not apply to this offering of common units. Generally, when
we refer only to the prospectus, we are referring to
both parts combined. If the information about the common unit
offering varies between this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying base prospectus, you should rely on the information
in this prospectus supplement.
Any statement made in this prospectus or in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference into this
prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for
purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained in this prospectus or in any other subsequently filed
document that is also incorporated by reference into this
prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement
so
S-i
modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified
or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus. Please
read Information Incorporated by Reference on
page S-26
of this prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying base prospectus and any free writing prospectus
prepared by or on behalf of us relating to this offering of
common units. Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized
anyone to provide you with additional or different information.
If anyone provides you with additional, different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are
offering to sell the common units, and seeking offers to buy the
common units, only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are
permitted. You should not assume that the information contained
in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus
or any free writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other
than the dates shown in these documents or that any information
we have incorporated by reference herein is accurate as of any
date other than the date of the document incorporated by
reference. Our business, financial condition, results of
operations and prospects may have changed since such dates.
S-ii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus.
It does not contain all of the information that you should
consider before making an investment decision. You should read
this entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying base
prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference
for a more complete understanding of our business and this
offering of common units, as well as material tax and other
considerations that may be important to you in making your
investment decision. Please read Risk Factors
beginning on
page S-14
of this prospectus supplement and in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2011 for information
regarding risks you should consider before investing in our
common units. Unless the context otherwise indicates, the
information included in this prospectus supplement assumes that
the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase
additional common units.
Throughout this prospectus supplement, when we use the terms
we, us, our or the
partnership, we are referring either to Spectra
Energy Partners, LP in its individual capacity or to Spectra
Energy Partners, LP and its operating subsidiaries collectively,
as the context requires. References in this prospectus
supplement to our general partner refer to Spectra
Energy Partners (DE) GP, LP
and/or
Spectra Energy Partners GP, LLC, the general partner of Spectra
Energy Partners (DE) GP, LP, as appropriate.
Spectra
Energy Partners, LP
Spectra Energy Partners, LP, through our subsidiaries and equity
affiliates, is engaged in the transportation and gathering of
natural gas through interstate pipeline systems with over
3,100 miles of pipelines that serve the southeastern
quadrant of the United States and the storage of natural gas in
underground facilities with aggregate working gas storage
capacity of approximately 49 billion cubic feet (Bcf) that
are located in southeast Texas, south central Louisiana and
southwest Virginia. We are a Delaware master limited partnership
(MLP) formed on March 19, 2007.
We transport, gather and store natural gas for a broad mix of
customers, including local gas distribution companies (LDCs),
municipal utilities, interstate and intrastate pipelines, direct
industrial users, electric power generators, marketers and
producers, and exploration and production companies. In addition
to serving the directly connected southeastern quadrant of the
United States, our pipeline, storage and gathering systems have
access to customers in the mid-Atlantic, northeastern and
midwestern regions of the United States through numerous
interconnections with major pipelines. Our rates are regulated
under the Federal Energy Regulatory Commissions
(FERCs) rate-making policies with the exception of Market
Hub Partners Holdings (Market Hubs) intrastate
storage operations and our gathering facilities.
Our operations and activities are managed by our general
partner, Spectra Energy Partners (DE) GP, LP, which in turn is
managed by its general partner, Spectra Energy Partners GP, LLC.
Spectra Energy Partners GP, LLC is wholly owned by a subsidiary
of Spectra Energy Corp (Spectra Energy). Spectra Energy is a
separate, publicly traded entity which trades on the NYSE under
the symbol SE. As of December 31, 2010, Spectra
Energy and its subsidiaries collectively owned 69% of us and the
remaining 31% was publicly owned.
Our
Assets
Our primary assets include the following:
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East Tennessee. We own and operate 100% of the
1,510-mile FERC regulated East Tennessee Natural Gas LLC (East
Tennessee) interstate natural gas system, which extends from
central Tennessee eastward into southwest Virginia and northern
North Carolina and southward into northern Georgia. East
Tennessee supports the energy demands of the southeast and
mid-Atlantic
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S-1
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regions of the United States through connections to 31
receipt points and 179 delivery points and has market delivery
capability of approximately 1.5 billion cubic feet per day
(Bcf/d) of natural gas. East Tennessee also owns and operates a
LNG storage facility in Kingsport, Tennessee with a working gas
storage capacity of 1.1 Bcf and regasification capability
of 150 million cubic feet per day
(MMcf/d).
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Saltville. In 2008, we acquired the Saltville
Gas Storage Company L.L.C. (Saltville) assets from Spectra
Energy in exchange for a cash payment and additional common
units in us. These facilities include 5.5 Bcf of total
storage capacity and interconnect with the East Tennessee
Natural Gas System in southwest Virginia. Saltville offers high
deliverability salt cavern and reservoir natural gas storage
capabilities and is strategically located near markets in
Tennessee, Virginia and North Carolina.
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Ozark. We own and operate 100% of the
565-mile
Ozark Gas Transmission, LLC (Ozark Gas Transmission) interstate
natural gas transportation system, which extends from
southeastern Oklahoma through Arkansas to southeastern Missouri.
This system has connections to 53 receipt points and 28 delivery
points and market delivery capability of approximately
0.6 Bcf/d of natural gas. We also own and operate 100% of
the 365-mile
state regulated Ozark Gas Gathering, LLC (Ozark Gas Gathering)
system that accesses the Fayetteville Shale and Arkoma natural
gas production that feeds into Ozark Gas Transmission system.
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Gulfstream. Following the acquisition of an
additional 24.5% interest from a subsidiary of Spectra Energy in
the fourth quarter 2010, we own a 49% interest in the
745-mile
Gulfstream Natural Gas System, LLC (Gulfstream) interstate
natural gas transportation system which extends from Pascagoula,
Mississippi and Mobile, Alabama across the Gulf of Mexico and
into Florida. The Gulfstream pipeline currently includes
approximately 295 miles of onshore pipeline in Florida,
15 miles of onshore pipeline in Alabama and Mississippi,
and 435 miles of offshore pipeline in the Gulf of Mexico.
Facilities also include gas treatment facilities and a
compressor station in Coden, Alabama. Gulfstream supports the
south and central Florida markets through its connection to
eight receipt points and 23 delivery points and has market
delivery capability of 1.29 Bcf/d of natural gas. Spectra
Energy and affiliates of The Williams Companies, Inc. (Williams)
own the remaining 1.0% and 50% interests in Gulfstream,
respectively, and jointly operate the system.
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Market Hub. We own a 50% interest in Market
Hub, which owns and operates two high-deliverability salt cavern
natural gas storage facilitiesthe Egan facility and the
Moss Bluff facility. These storage facilities are capable of
being fully or partially filled and depleted, or
cycled, multiple times per year. Market Hubs
storage facilities offer access to traditional Gulf of Mexico
natural gas supplies, onshore Texas and Louisiana supplies,
mid-continent production, non-conventional (shale and
tight-sands) onshore production, and imports of LNG to the Gulf
Coast. Spectra Energy owns the remaining 50% interest in Market
Hub and operates the system.
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Our principal executive offices are located at
5400 Westheimer Court, Houston, Texas 77056, and our
telephone number is
713-627-5400.
Business
Strategies
Our primary business objective is to grow unitholder value over
time by executing the following strategies:
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Optimize existing assets and achieve additional operating
efficiencies. We intend to enhance the
profitability of our existing assets by undertaking additional
initiatives to enhance utilization, improve operating
efficiencies and develop rate and contract structures that
create value for our customers.
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S-2
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Deliver on organic growth opportunities. We
continually evaluate organic expansion opportunities in existing
and new markets that could allow us to increase value and cash
distributions to our investors.
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Opportunistically pursue acquisitions. We may
expand our existing natural gas transportation and storage
businesses by pursuing acquisitions that add value and fit our
fee-based business model. We would pursue acquisitions in areas
where our assets currently operate that provide the opportunity
for operational efficiencies or higher capacity utilization of
existing assets, as well as acquisitions in complementary
fee-based operations or new geographic areas of operation in
order to grow the scale of our business. Our recently announced
Big Sandy Acquisition is an example of such an opportunity.
Please read Recent DevelopmentsBig Sandy
Acquisition.
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While we have set forth our business strategies above, our
business involves numerous risks and uncertainties which may
prevent us from executing these strategies. These risks include
difficulties in completing existing expansion or organic growth
projects or identifying economically attractive new expansion
and organic growth opportunities, adverse impacts of regulations
affecting our assets, difficulties in securing additional
contracts for capacity on our systems, the loss of certain key
customers, and the potential inability to identify or consummate
accretive acquisitions. For a more complete description of the
risks associated with an investment in us, please read
Risk Factors.
Recent
Developments
June 2011
Notes Offering
On June 6, 2011, we commenced and priced at par an offering of
$250.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our
2.95% Senior Notes due 2016 (2016 notes) and
$250.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our
4.60% Senior Notes due 2021 (2021 notes). At closing on
June 9, 2011, we received aggregate net proceeds of
approximately $495.5 million, after deducting underwriting
discounts and estimated offering expenses. We intend to use the
net proceeds of our notes offering to repay all of the
outstanding borrowings under our term loan, repay all but
approximately $40.0 million of the funds borrowed under our
credit facility and the balance for general partnership purposes.
Big Sandy
Acquisition
On May 11, 2011, we entered into an agreement to acquire
all of the ownership interests in Big Sandy Pipeline, LLC (Big
Sandy) from Equitrans, L.P. for approximately $390 million,
subject to customary closing adjustments. Big Sandys
primary asset is an approximately
70-mile
FERC-regulated natural gas pipeline system in eastern Kentucky
with capacity of 171,000 dekatherms per day and firm, long-term
transportation agreements. The Big Sandy natural gas pipeline
system connects Appalachian Basin and Huron Shale natural gas
supplies to Mid-Atlantic and Northeast markets. Pursuant to the
provisions of the purchase agreement, EQT Corporation will be
the main shipper on the Big Sandy natural gas pipeline.
We currently expect the acquisition to close in the third
quarter of 2011, subject to
Hart-Scott-Rodino
approval and other customary closing conditions. We can provide
no assurance that the acquisition will be completed, as certain
of those closing conditions are out of our control. We expect
that the proceeds from this offering will be used to partially
fund the consideration for our Big Sandy acquisition. However,
this offering is not conditioned upon the completion of the
acquisition.
Our
Relationship with Spectra Energy
One of our principal competitive strengths is our relationship
with Spectra Energy, which owns our general partner and a
significant limited partner interest in us. Spectra Energy,
through its subsidiaries and
S-3
equity affiliates (including us and our subsidiaries), owns and
operates a large and diversified portfolio of complementary
natural gas-related energy assets and is one of North
Americas leading natural gas infrastructure companies.
Spectra Energy operates in three key areas of the natural gas
industry: gathering and processing, transmission and storage,
and distribution. Based in Houston, Texas, Spectra Energy
provides transportation and storage of natural gas to customers
in various regions of the northeastern and southeastern United
States, the Maritime Provinces in Canada and the Pacific
Northwest in the United States and Canada, and in the province
of Ontario, Canada. Spectra Energy also provides natural gas
sales and distribution services to retail customers in Ontario,
and natural gas gathering and processing services to customers
in western Canada. Spectra Energys natural gas pipeline
systems consist of over 19,000 miles of transmission
pipelines. Spectra Energys storage facilities provide
approximately 305 Bcf of storage capacity in the United
States and Canada. In addition, Spectra Energy holds a 50%
ownership interest in DCP Midstream, LLC, one of the largest
natural gas gatherers and processors in the United States, based
in Denver, Colorado. As of March 31, 2011, DCP Midstream,
LLC owned the general partner and a 26% limited partner interest
in DCP Midstream Partners, LP, which is a midstream master
limited partnership.
Ownership
of Spectra Energy Partners, LP
The chart below depicts our organization and ownership structure
as of the date of this prospectus supplement after giving effect
to this offering, but without giving effect to the
underwriters exercise of the overallotment option.
S-4
THE
OFFERING
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Common units offered by us |
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6,250,000 common units. |
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7,187,500 common units if the underwriters exercise in full
their option to purchase an additional 937,500 common units. |
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Common units outstanding before this offering |
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89,150,429 common units. |
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Common units outstanding after this offering |
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95,400,429 common units, or 96,337,929 common units if the
underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase an
additional 937,500 common units. |
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Use of proceeds |
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The net proceeds from this offering will be approximately
$189.3 million, including our general partners
proportionate capital contribution, or approximately $217.8
million if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase
additional common units in full, in each case, after deducting
the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses
payable by us. |
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We intend to use the majority of the net proceeds of this
offering, including the net proceeds from any exercise of the
underwriters over-allotment option, to fund a portion of
the purchase price for the Big Sandy acquisition, with the
balance utilized for general partnership purposes. In the event
the Big Sandy acquisition is not completed, we will use the net
proceeds, as well as the net proceeds from any exercise of the
underwriters overallotment option, for general partnership
purposes. Please see Use of Proceeds. |
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Cash distributions |
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Our partnership agreement requires us to distribute all of our
cash on hand at the end of each quarter, less reserves
established by our general partner. We refer to this cash as
available cash, and we define its meaning in our
partnership agreement. |
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Our partnership agreement requires that we make distributions of
available cash from operating surplus for any quarter after the
subordination period in the following manner: |
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first, 98% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to
the general partner, until we distribute for each outstanding
unit an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution for
that quarter; and
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thereafter, in the manner described in General
Partner Interest and Incentive Distribution Rights below.
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If cash distributions to our unitholders exceed $0.345 per
common unit in any quarter, our general partner will receive, in
addition to distributions on its 2% general partner interest,
increasing percentages, up to 50%, of the cash we distribute in
excess of that amount. We refer to these distributions as
incentive distributions. |
S-5
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On May 13, 2011, we paid a quarterly cash distribution for
the quarter ended March 31, 2011 of $0.46 per unit to
unitholders of record at the close of business on May 3,
2011. This represents an increase of 2.2% over the distribution
for the quarter ended December 31, 2010 of $0.45 per unit,
and a 9.5% increase over the distribution for the quarter ended
March 31, 2010. |
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Eligible Holders and redemption |
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We have the right, which we may assign to any of our affiliates,
but not the obligation, to redeem all of the common units of any
holder that is not an Eligible Holder or that has failed to
certify or has falsely certified that such holder is an Eligible
Holder. Eligible Holders are: |
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individuals or entities subject to
United States federal income taxation on the income generated by
us; or
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entities not subject to United
States federal taxation on the income generated by us, so long
as all of the entitys owners are subject to such taxation.
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The purchase price for any such redemption by us or our assignee
would be equal to the lower of the holders purchase price
and the then-current market price of the units. The redemption
price will be paid in cash or by delivery of a promissory note,
as determined by our general partner. |
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Please read Description of the Common UnitsTransfer
of Common Units and The Partnership
AgreementNon-Taxpaying Assignees; Redemption in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
and incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. |
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Estimated ratio of taxable income to distributions |
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We estimate that if you own the common units you purchase in
this offering through the record date for distributions for the
period ending December 31, 2013, you will be allocated, on
a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable income for that
period that will be 20% or less of the cash distributed to you
with respect to that period. For example, if you receive an
annual distribution of $1.84 per unit, we estimate that your
average allocable federal taxable income per year will be less
than $0.37 per unit. Please read Material Tax
Considerations. |
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Material tax consequences |
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For a discussion of other material federal income tax
consequences that may be relevant to prospective unitholders who
are individual citizens or residents of the United States,
please read Material Tax Consequences in the
accompanying base prospectus. |
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New York Stock Exchange symbol |
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SEP |
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Risk factors |
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You should read Risk Factors beginning on
page S-14
of this prospectus supplement and found in the documents
incorporated herein by reference, as well as the other
cautionary statements throughout this prospectus supplement, to
ensure you understand the risks associated with an investment in
our common units. |
S-6
SUMMARY
HISTORICAL FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
The following table sets forth our summary historical financial
and operating data as of and for the dates and periods indicated
and certain financial information for Gulfstream and Market Hub.
Our summary historical financial data as of December 31,
2009 and 2010 and for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2009 and 2010 are derived from our audited financial statements
appearing in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement. Our summary
historical financial data as of March 31, 2010 and 2011 and
for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2011
are derived from our unaudited financial statements.
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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Years Ended December 31,
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2011
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2010
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2010
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2009
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2008
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(in millions, except per-unit amount and operating data)
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Statement of Operations Data:
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Total operating revenues
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$51.2
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$50.5
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$197.7
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$178.9
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$124.9
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Operating, maintenance, and other expenses
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18.3
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18.1
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80.6
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67.6
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46.7
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Depreciation and amortization
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7.8
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7.4
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29.4
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28.5
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26.3
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Operating income
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25.1
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25.0
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87.7
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82.8
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51.9
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
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27.8
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18.4
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75.1
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70.7
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61.4
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Other income and expenses, net
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0.5
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0.8
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0.1
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0.9
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Interest income
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0.1
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0.1
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0.2
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3.5
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Interest expense
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4.2
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4.0
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16.2
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16.7
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17.8
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Income tax expense (benefit)
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0.4
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0.3
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(0.4
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1.2
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(1.4
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Net income
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$48.9
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$39.1
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$147.9
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|
|
$135.9
|
|
|
|
$101.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per limited partner unitbasic and diluted
|
|
|
$0.50
|
|
|
|
$0.46
|
|
|
|
$1.70
|
|
|
|
$1.71
|
|
|
|
$1.40
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (at period end):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$2,205.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$2,222.5
|
|
|
|
$1,812.5
|
|
|
|
$1,601.5
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
951.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941.5
|
|
|
|
945.3
|
|
|
|
815.2
|
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
737.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
728.6
|
|
|
|
536.3
|
|
|
|
573.3
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
632.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
655.8
|
|
|
|
390.0
|
|
|
|
390.0
|
|
Total partners capital
|
|
|
1,500.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,494.4
|
|
|
|
1,348.5
|
|
|
|
1,118.4
|
|
Other Financial Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spectra Energy Partners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
$57.6
|
|
|
|
$51.8
|
|
|
|
$184.8
|
|
|
|
$159.7
|
|
|
|
$139.2
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
32.4
|
|
|
|
117.1
|
|
|
|
111.3
|
|
|
|
78.2
|
|
Net cash paid for interest expense
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
15.7
|
|
|
|
16.2
|
|
|
|
14.3
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
|
|
11.3
|
|
Cash available for distribution (a)
|
|
|
69.7
|
|
|
|
55.7
|
|
|
|
174.5
|
|
|
|
158.1
|
|
|
|
120.6
|
|
GulfstreamSpectra Energy Partners share (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
29.3
|
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
|
63.0
|
|
|
|
53.5
|
|
|
|
42.9
|
|
Cash available for distribution
|
|
|
29.1
|
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
38.2
|
|
|
|
30.7
|
|
Market Hub50.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
12.4
|
|
|
|
11.7
|
|
|
|
46.7
|
|
|
|
46.5
|
|
|
|
39.0
|
|
Cash available for distribution
|
|
|
12.2
|
|
|
|
11.6
|
|
|
|
45.6
|
|
|
|
40.8
|
|
|
|
36.0
|
|
S-7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(in millions, except per-unit amount and operating data)
|
|
|
Operating Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
East Tennessee100% basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation capacity (Bcf/d)
|
|
|
1.544
|
|
|
|
1.545
|
|
|
|
1.545
|
|
|
|
1.536
|
|
|
|
1.370
|
|
Contracted firm capacity (Bcf/d)
|
|
|
1.453
|
|
|
|
1.448
|
|
|
|
1.448
|
|
|
|
1.428
|
|
|
|
1.311
|
|
Transported volumes (Bcf)
|
|
|
78.8
|
|
|
|
76.3
|
|
|
|
263.0
|
|
|
|
243.2
|
|
|
|
227.9
|
|
Ozark100% basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation capacity (Bcf/d)
|
|
|
0.574
|
|
|
|
0.543
|
|
|
|
0.543
|
|
|
|
0.500
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
Contracted firm capacity (Bcf/d)
|
|
|
0.553
|
|
|
|
0.543
|
|
|
|
0.543
|
|
|
|
0.480
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
Transported volumes (Bcf)
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
|
|
36.1
|
|
|
|
162.0
|
|
|
|
193.0
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
Gulfstream100% basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation capacity (Bcf/d)
|
|
|
1.270
|
|
|
|
1.263
|
|
|
|
1.263
|
|
|
|
1.258
|
|
|
|
1.114
|
|
Contracted firm capacity (Bcf/d)
|
|
|
1.270
|
|
|
|
1.263
|
|
|
|
1.263
|
|
|
|
1.093
|
|
|
|
0.740
|
|
Transported volumes (Bcf)
|
|
|
102.8
|
|
|
|
98.0
|
|
|
|
429.7
|
|
|
|
384.0
|
|
|
|
297.8
|
|
Market Hub100% basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Storage capacity (Bcf)
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
37.0
|
|
Saltville100% basis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Storage capacity (Bcf)
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Cash Available for Distribution of Spectra Energy Partners
includes Cash Available for Distribution from Gulfstream and
Market Hub. |
|
(b) |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2010, we purchased an additional
24.5% interest in Gulfstream, which is accounted for as an
equity method investment. The equity earnings related to the
additional interest were recorded as of the date of the
acquisition. |
|
(c) |
|
Represents periods prior to the purchase of Ozark. |
Non-GAAP Financial
Measures
The financial information included in Summary
Historical Financial and Operating Data includes the
non-GAAP financial measures of Adjusted EBITDA and Cash
Available for Distribution.
Adjusted
EBITDA
We define our Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) as Net Income plus
Interest Expense, Income Taxes and Depreciation and Amortization
less our Equity in Earnings of Gulfstream and Market Hub,
Interest Income, and Other Income and Expenses, Net, which
primarily consists of non-cash Allowance for Funds Used During
Construction. Our Adjusted EBITDA is not a presentation made in
accordance with GAAP. Because Adjusted EBITDA excludes some, but
not all, items that affect net income and is defined differently
by companies in our industry, our definition of Adjusted EBITDA
may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other
companies. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an
alternative to Net Income, Operating Income, cash from
operations or any other measure of financial performance or
liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP.
S-8
Adjusted EBITDA is used as a supplemental financial measure by
our management and by external users of our financial statements
to assess:
|
|
|
|
|
the financial performance of assets without regard to financing
methods, capital structure or historical cost basis;
|
|
|
|
the ability to generate cash sufficient to pay interest on
indebtedness and to make distributions to partners; and
|
|
|
|
operating performance and return on invested capital as compared
to those of other publicly traded limited partnerships that own
energy infrastructure assets, without regard to financing
methods and capital structure.
|
Cash
Available for Distribution
We define Cash Available for Distribution as our Adjusted EBITDA
plus Cash Available for Distribution from Gulfstream and Market
Hub and net preliminary project costs, less net cash paid for
interest expense, cash paid for income tax expense, and
maintenance capital expenditures, excluding the impact of
reimbursable projects. Cash Available for Distribution does not
reflect changes in working capital balances. Cash Available for
Distribution for Gulfstream and Market Hub is defined on a basis
consistent with us. Cash Available for Distribution should not
be viewed as indicative of the actual amount of cash we plan to
distribute for a given period.
Cash Available for Distribution should not be considered an
alternative to Net Income, Operating Income, cash from
operations or any other measure of financial performance or
liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Cash Available for
Distribution excludes some, but not all, items that affect Net
Income and Operating Income and these measures may vary among
other companies. Therefore, Cash Available for Distribution as
presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of
other companies.
S-9
Spectra
Energy Partners
Reconciliation
of Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Available
for Distribution to GAAP Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$48.9
|
|
|
|
$39.1
|
|
|
|
$147.9
|
|
|
|
$135.9
|
|
|
|
$101.3
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
16.2
|
|
|
|
16.7
|
|
|
|
17.8
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
(1.4
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
|
|
7.4
|
|
|
|
29.4
|
|
|
|
28.5
|
|
|
|
26.3
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of Gulfstream
|
|
|
16.8
|
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
|
|
35.5
|
|
|
|
30.4
|
|
|
|
27.5
|
|
Equity in earnings of Market Hub
|
|
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
39.6
|
|
|
|
40.3
|
|
|
|
33.9
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Other income and expenses, net
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
32.4
|
|
|
|
117.1
|
|
|
|
111.3
|
|
|
|
78.2
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution from Gulfstream
|
|
|
29.1
|
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
38.2
|
|
|
|
30.7
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution from Market Hub
|
|
|
12.2
|
|
|
|
11.6
|
|
|
|
45.6
|
|
|
|
40.8
|
|
|
|
36.0
|
|
Preliminary project costs, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest expense, net
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
15.7
|
|
|
|
16.2
|
|
|
|
14.3
|
|
Cash paid for income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
|
|
11.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution
|
|
|
$69.7
|
|
|
|
$55.7
|
|
|
|
$174.5
|
|
|
|
$158.1
|
|
|
|
$120.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-10
Spectra
Energy Partners
Reconciliation
of Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Available
for Distribution to GAAP Net cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
$57.6
|
|
|
|
$51.8
|
|
|
|
$184.8
|
|
|
|
$159.7
|
|
|
|
$139.2
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
(3.5
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
16.2
|
|
|
|
16.7
|
|
|
|
17.8
|
|
Income tax expensecurrent
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
Distributions received from Gulfstream and Market Hub
|
|
|
(24.7
|
)
|
|
|
(19.4
|
)
|
|
|
(81.1
|
)
|
|
|
(74.3
|
)
|
|
|
(71.7
|
)
|
Changes in operating working capital and other
|
|
|
(4.2
|
)
|
|
|
(4.1
|
)
|
|
|
(3.3
|
)
|
|
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
(4.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
32.4
|
|
|
|
117.1
|
|
|
|
111.3
|
|
|
|
78.2
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution from Gulfstream
|
|
|
29.1
|
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
38.2
|
|
|
|
30.7
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution from Market Hub
|
|
|
12.2
|
|
|
|
11.6
|
|
|
|
45.6
|
|
|
|
40.8
|
|
|
|
36.0
|
|
Preliminary project costs, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest expense, net
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
15.7
|
|
|
|
16.2
|
|
|
|
14.3
|
|
Cash paid for income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
|
|
11.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution
|
|
|
$69.7
|
|
|
|
$55.7
|
|
|
|
$174.5
|
|
|
|
$158.1
|
|
|
|
$120.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-11
Gulfstream
Reconciliation
of Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Available
for Distribution to GAAP Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$34.3
|
|
|
|
$33.0
|
|
|
|
$131.6
|
|
|
|
$124.0
|
|
|
|
$110.8
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
17.2
|
|
|
|
17.5
|
|
|
|
69.8
|
|
|
|
61.3
|
|
|
|
45.0
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
35.0
|
|
|
|
34.5
|
|
|
|
30.3
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income and expenses, net
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
11.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA100%
|
|
|
59.9
|
|
|
|
58.9
|
|
|
|
235.5
|
|
|
|
218.4
|
|
|
|
175.0
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preliminary project costs, net
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
(1.3
|
)
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest expense, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.3
|
|
|
|
60.1
|
|
|
|
49.5
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution100%
|
|
|
$59.4
|
|
|
|
$58.8
|
|
|
|
$164.5
|
|
|
|
$156.1
|
|
|
|
$125.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDASpectra Energy Partners
share (a)
|
|
|
$29.3
|
|
|
|
$14.4
|
|
|
|
$63.0
|
|
|
|
$53.5
|
|
|
|
$42.9
|
|
Cash Available for DistributionSpectra Energy
Partners share (a)
|
|
|
$29.1
|
|
|
|
$14.4
|
|
|
|
$43.0
|
|
|
|
$38.2
|
|
|
|
$30.7
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2010, we purchased an additional
24.5% interest in Gulfstream, which is accounted for as an
equity method investment. The equity earnings related to the
additional interest were recorded as of the date of the
acquisition. |
S-12
Market
Hub
Reconciliation
of Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA and Cash Available
for Distribution to GAAP Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$22.1
|
|
|
|
$20.5
|
|
|
|
$79.3
|
|
|
|
$80.8
|
|
|
|
$69.3
|
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
14.5
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Other income and expenses, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA100%
|
|
|
$24.7
|
|
|
|
$23.4
|
|
|
|
$93.3
|
|
|
|
$92.9
|
|
|
|
$78.0
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest expense, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
7.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution100%
|
|
|
$24.3
|
|
|
|
$23.2
|
|
|
|
$91.1
|
|
|
|
$81.5
|
|
|
|
$72.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA50%
|
|
|
$12.4
|
|
|
|
$11.7
|
|
|
|
$46.7
|
|
|
|
$46.5
|
|
|
|
$39.0
|
|
Cash Available for Distribution50%
|
|
|
$12.2
|
|
|
|
$11.6
|
|
|
|
$45.6
|
|
|
|
$40.8
|
|
|
|
$36.0
|
|
S-13
RISK
FACTORS
Before making an investment in the common units offered
hereby, you should carefully consider the risk factors included
in Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2011, together with
all of the other information included or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. If any of these risks were to
occur, our business, financial condition or results of
operations could be materially adversely affected. In such case,
the value of the common units could decline, and you could lose
all or part of your investment.
S-14
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The net proceeds from this offering will be approximately
$189.3 million, including our general partners
proportionate capital contribution, or approximately
$217.8 million if the underwriters exercise their option to
purchase additional common units in full, in each case, after
deducting underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses
payable by us.
We intend to use the majority of the net proceeds, including the
net proceeds from any exercise of the underwriters
over-allotment option, to fund a portion of the purchase price
for the Big Sandy acquisition, with the balance utilized for
general partnership purposes. The remainder of the purchase
price will be funded with proceeds from the sale of marketable
securities that currently collateralize our term loan and
borrowings under our credit facility. Prior to the closing of
the Big Sandy acquisition, we intend to use proceeds from our
recently completed notes offering to repay our term loan, as
well as all but approximately $40.0 million of the funds
borrowed under our credit facility, and for general partnership
purposes. For additional information about our Big Sandy
acquisition, please see SummaryRecent
DevelopmentsBig Sandy Acquisition and
SummaryRecent DevelopmentsJune 2011 Notes
Offering.
In the event the Big Sandy acquisition is not completed, we will
use the net proceeds, as well as the net proceeds from any
exercise of the underwriters overallotment option, for
general partnership purposes.
S-15
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our capitalization (including
short-term borrowings) as of March 31, 2011 on:
|
|
|
|
|
a historical basis;
|
|
|
|
as adjusted to reflect our recently completed offering of 2016
notes and 2021 notes and the repayment of borrowings under our
credit facility and term loan with the use of proceeds
therefrom, as described in Use of Proceeds; and
|
|
|
|
as further adjusted to reflect the sale of common units in this
offering and our general partners proportionate capital
contribution, net of offering expenses, as described in
Use of Proceeds.
|
You should read our financial statements and notes that are
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying base prospectus for additional information
about our capital structure. The following table does not
reflect any common units that may be sold to the underwriters
upon exercise of their option to purchase additional common
units.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
As Further Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
$29.4
|
|
|
|
$82.7
|
|
|
|
$272.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short term borrowings
|
|
|
30.5
|
|
|
|
30.5
|
|
|
|
30.5
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving loan
|
|
|
311.6
|
|
|
|
40.0
|
|
|
|
40.0
|
|
Term loan (a)
|
|
|
170.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016 notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250.0
|
|
|
|
250.0
|
|
2021 notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250.0
|
|
|
|
250.0
|
|
Other long term borrowings
|
|
|
150.0
|
|
|
|
150.0
|
|
|
|
150.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
632.2
|
|
|
|
690.0
|
|
|
|
690.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
662.7
|
|
|
|
720.5
|
|
|
|
720.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units
|
|
|
1,463.2
|
|
|
|
1,463.2
|
|
|
|
1,648.6
|
|
General partner units
|
|
|
33.9
|
|
|
|
33.9
|
|
|
|
37.8
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners capital
|
|
|
1,500.9
|
|
|
|
1,500.9
|
|
|
|
1,690.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
|
$2,163.6
|
|
|
|
$2,221.4
|
|
|
|
$2,410.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Until repaid in connection with our recently completed offering
of 2016 notes and 2021 notes, the term loan is fully
collateralized by $171.4 million in qualifying investment
grade securities not reflected in the capitalization table shown
above. |
S-16
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON UNITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Our common units trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol SEP. The following table shows the high and
low sales prices per common unit, as reported by the New York
Stock Exchange, and cash distributions paid per common unit and
subordinated unit for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution per
|
|
|
Distribution per
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Common Unit
|
|
|
Subordinated Unit
|
|
|
June 30, 2011 (through June 8, 2011)
|
|
|
$34.93
|
|
|
|
$31.01
|
|
|
|
$ (1
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
March 31, 2011
|
|
|
33.50
|
|
|
|
30.73
|
|
|
|
0.46
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
|
36.31
|
|
|
|
31.71
|
|
|
|
0.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
35.95
|
|
|
|
31.76
|
|
|
|
0.44
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
34.20
|
|
|
|
22.58
|
|
|
|
0.43
|
|
|
|
0.43
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
31.57
|
|
|
|
27.01
|
|
|
|
0.42
|
|
|
|
0.42
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
29.93
|
|
|
|
23.84
|
|
|
|
0.41
|
|
|
|
0.41
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
24.75
|
|
|
|
21.15
|
|
|
|
0.40
|
|
|
|
0.40
|
|
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
23.55
|
|
|
|
19.85
|
|
|
|
0.38
|
|
|
|
0.38
|
|
March 31, 2009
|
|
|
22.78
|
|
|
|
18.77
|
|
|
|
0.37
|
|
|
|
0.37
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The distribution attributable to the quarter ending
June 30, 2011 has not yet been declared or paid. We expect
to declare and pay a cash distribution within 45 days
following the end of the quarter. |
The last reported sales price of our common units on the New
York Stock Exchange on June 8, 2011 was $31.83 per unit. As
of June 7, 2011, there were approximately 28 record holders
of our common units.
The subordinated units were held by our general partner and its
affiliates, and converted into common units on a
one-for-one
basis on August 13, 2010.
S-17
MATERIAL
TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The tax consequences to you of an investment in our common units
will depend in part on your own tax circumstances. For a
discussion of the principal federal income tax considerations
associated with our operations and the purchase, ownership and
disposition of our common units, please read Material Tax
Consequences in the accompanying base prospectus. Please
also read Item 1A. Risk FactorsTax Risks to
Common Unitholders in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 for a discussion of
the tax risks related to purchasing and owning our common units.
You are urged to consult with your own tax advisor about the
federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences peculiar to
your circumstances.
Partnership
Status
The anticipated after-tax economic benefit of an investment in
our common units depends largely on our being treated as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes. Based upon current
law and our current operations, we believe that we are treated
as a partnership rather than a corporation for federal tax
purposes. We have not requested, and do not plan to request, a
ruling from the IRS on this or any other tax matter affecting
us. In order to be treated as a partnership for federal income
tax purposes, at least 90% of our gross income must be from
specific qualifying sources, such as the transportation and
storage of natural gas and natural gas products or other passive
types of income such as dividends. For a more complete
description of this qualifying income requirement, please read
Material Tax ConsequencesPartnership Status in
the accompanying base prospectus.
If we were treated as a corporation for federal income tax
purposes, we would pay federal income tax on our taxable income
at the corporate tax rate, which is currently a maximum of 35%,
and would likely pay state income tax at varying rates.
Distributions to you would generally be taxed again as corporate
distributions, and no income, gains, losses or deductions would
flow through to you. Because a tax would be imposed upon us as a
corporation, our cash available for distribution to you would be
substantially reduced. Therefore, treatment of us as a
corporation would result in a material reduction in the
anticipated cash flow and after-tax return to the unitholders,
likely causing a substantial reduction in the value of our
common units.
Uniformity
of Units
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we
must maintain the uniformity of the economic and tax
characteristics of the units to a purchaser of these units. For
that reason and others, we have made certain elections and
adopted certain depreciation and amortization positions. For
example, to account for any difference between the tax basis and
fair market value of our assets, our partnership agreement
requires that we apply the remedial allocation method under
Treasury
Regulation Section 1.704-3(d)
with respect to all of our properties. The effect of these
allocations to a unitholder purchasing common units from us in
this offering will be essentially the same as if the tax bases
of our assets were equal to their fair market values at the time
of this offering. Please read Material Tax
ConsequencesTax Consequences of Unit
OwnershipAllocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction in the accompanying base prospectus for further
discussion of the tax characteristics applicable to purchases of
common units directly from us.
Ratio of
Taxable Income to Distributions
We estimate that if you purchase common units in this offering
and own them through the record date for distributions for the
period ending December 31, 2013, then you will be
allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable
income for that period that will be 20% or less of the cash
distributed with respect to that period. Thereafter, we
anticipate that the ratio of allocable taxable income to cash
distributions to the unitholders will increase. These estimates
are based upon the assumption that gross income from operations
will approximate the amount required to maintain the current
quarterly distribution amount on all units and other assumptions
with respect to capital expenditures, cash flow, net working
capital and anticipated
S-18
cash distributions. These estimates and assumptions are subject
to, among other things, numerous business, economic, regulatory,
competitive and political uncertainties beyond our control.
Further, the estimates are based on current tax law and tax
reporting positions that we will adopt and with which the IRS
could disagree. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that these
estimates will prove to be correct. The actual percentage of
distributions that will constitute taxable income could be
higher or lower than expected, and any differences could be
material and could materially affect the value of the common
units. For example, the ratio of allocable taxable income to
cash distributions to a purchaser of common units in this
offering will be higher, and perhaps substantially higher, than
our estimate with respect to the period described above if:
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gross income from operations exceeds the amount required to
maintain the current quarterly distributions on all units, yet
we only distribute the current quarterly distribution amount on
all units; or
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we make a future offering of common units and use the proceeds
of the offering in a manner that does not produce substantial
additional deductions during the period described above, such as
to repay indebtedness outstanding at the time of this offering
or to acquire property that is not eligible for depreciation or
amortization for federal income tax purposes or that is
depreciable or amortizable at a rate significantly slower than
the rate applicable to our assets at the time of this offering.
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Tax
Exempt Organizations and Other Investors
Ownership of common units by tax-exempt entities, regulated
investment companies and
non-U.S. investors
raises issues unique to such persons. Please read Material
Tax ConsequencesTax-Exempt Organizations and Other
Investors in the accompanying base prospectus.
Tax
Rates; Legislative Developments
Under current law, the highest marginal U.S. federal income
tax rate applicable to ordinary income of individuals is 35% and
the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate
applicable to long-term capital gains (generally, capital gains
on certain assets held for more than 12 months) of
individuals is 15%. However, absent new legislation extending
the current rates, beginning January 1, 2013, the highest
marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to
ordinary income and long-term capital gains of individuals will
increase to 39.6% and 20%, respectively. Moreover, these rates
are subject to change by new legislation at any time.
The recently enacted Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
of 2010, as amended by the Health Care and Education
Reconciliation Act of 2010, will impose a 3.8% Medicare tax on
net investment income earned by certain individuals, estates and
trusts for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012.
For these purposes, net investment income generally includes a
unitholders allocable share of our income and gain
realized by a unitholder from a sale of common units. In the
case of an individual, the tax will be imposed on the lesser of
(1) the unitholders net investment income or
(2) the amount by which the unitholders modified
adjusted gross income exceeds $250,000 (if the unitholder is
married and filing jointly or a surviving spouse), $125,000 (if
the unitholder is married and filing separately) or $200,000 (in
any other case). In the case of an estate or trust, the tax will
be imposed on the lesser of (1) undistributed net
investment income, or (2) the excess adjusted gross income
over the dollar amount at which the highest income tax bracket
applicable to an estate or trust begins.
S-19
UNDERWRITING
(CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)
We are offering the common units described in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus through the
underwriters named below. Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated Barclays Capital Inc.,
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
are acting as joint book-running managers.
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Number of
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Underwriter
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Common Units
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Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
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1,000,000
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Barclays Capital Inc.
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1,000,000
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Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
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1,000,000
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Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
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1,000,000
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Credit Suisse (USA) LLC
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562,500
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Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
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562.500
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J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
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562,500
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Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
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562,500
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Total
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6,250,000
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The underwriters are offering the common units subject to their
acceptance of the common units from us and subject to prior
sale. The underwriting agreement provides that the
underwriters obligations to purchase the common units are
subject to the conditions contained in the underwriting
agreement, and that if any of the common units are purchased by
the underwriters, all of the common units must be purchased. The
terms and conditions contained in the underwriting agreement
include the condition that all the representations and
warranties made by us and our affiliates to the underwriters are
true, that there has been no material adverse change in our
condition or in the condition of the financial markets and that
we deliver to the underwriters customary closing documents.
The representatives have advised us that the underwriters
initially propose to offer part of the common units directly to
the public at the public offering price listed on the cover page
of this prospectus supplement and part to certain dealers at a
price that represents a concession not in excess of $.74 per
common unit under the public offering price. After the initial
offering of the common units in this offering, the offering
price and other selling terms may from time to time be varied by
the underwriters.
Overallotment
Option
We have granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable for
30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement, to
purchase up to an aggregate of 937,500 additional common units
at the public offering price listed on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement, less the underwriting discount set forth
on the cover page of this prospectus supplement. The
underwriters may exercise this option solely for the purpose of
covering overallotments, if any, made in connection with the
offering of the common units offered by this prospectus
supplement. If the underwriters option is exercised in
full, the total price to the public would be $222,525,000, the
total underwriters discount would be $8,912,500 and the
total proceeds to us before expenses would be $213,612,500.
We estimate that our
out-of-pocket
expenses for this offering, excluding the underwriters
discount, will be approximately $350,000.
Lock-Up
Agreements
We, our general partner and certain of its affiliates, including
the directors and officers of our general partner, have agreed
not to, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated on behalf of the
underwriters (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell,
sell an option or contract to
S-20
purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any
option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise
transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any common units
or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for common units, (2) enter into any swap or
other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the
economic consequences of ownership of the common units whether
any such transaction described in clause (1) or
(2) above is to be settled by delivery of common units or
such other securities, in cash or otherwise or (3) make any
demand for or exercise any right with respect to the
registration of any common units or any security convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable into common units for a
period of 45 days from the date of this prospectus
supplement. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, in its discretion, may release the common units
and the other securities subject to the
lock-up
agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with
or without notice. When determining whether or not to release
common units and the other securities from
lock-up
agreements, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated will consider, among other factors, the
unitholders reasons for requesting the release, the number
of common units and other securities for which the release is
being requested and the market conditions at the time.
Subject to certain conditions, the foregoing agreement shall not
apply to (a) transactions relating to common units or other
securities acquired in open market transactions after the
completion of this offering, (b) transfers of common units
or any security convertible into common units as a bona fide
gift, or (c) the establishment of a trading plan pursuant
to
Rule 10b5-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the
Exchange Act, for the transfer of common units.
Price
Stabilization, Short Position and Penalty Bids
In connection with this offering and in compliance with
applicable law, the underwriters may engage in overallotment,
stabilizing and syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids
in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
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The underwriters may also effect transactions that stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the units at
levels above those which might otherwise prevail in the open
market.
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Overallotment transactions involve sales by the underwriters of
the common units in excess of the number of units the
underwriters are obligated to purchase, which creates a
syndicate short position. The short position may be either a
covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered
short position, the number of units overallotted by the
underwriters is not greater than the number of units they may
purchase in the overallotment option. In a naked short position,
the number of units involved is greater than the number of units
in the overallotment option. The underwriters may close out any
short position by either exercising their overallotment option
and/or
purchasing common units in the open market.
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Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the common
units in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In
determining the source of the common units to close out the
short position, the underwriters will consider, among other
things, the price of common units available for purchase in the
open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase
common units through the overallotment option. If the
underwriters sell more common units than could be covered by the
overallotment option, a naked short position, the position can
only be closed out by buying common units in the open market. A
naked short position is more likely to be created if the
underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure
on the price of the common units in the open market after
pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in
the offering.
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Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member when the common units
originally sold by that syndicate member are purchased in a
stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate
short positions.
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S-21
These stabilizing transactions, overallotment transactions,
syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the
effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the common
units or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price
of the common units. They may also cause the price of the common
units to be higher than it would otherwise be in the absence of
these transactions. These transactions may be effected on the
New York Stock Exchange or otherwise. The underwriters are not
required to engage in any of these activities and such
activities, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation
or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect
that the transactions described above may have on the price of
the common units. In addition, neither we nor any of the
underwriters make any representation that the underwriters will
engage in such transactions or that such transactions, if
commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
Indemnification
We and certain of our affiliates have agreed to indemnify the
underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Listing
Our common units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol SEP.
FINRA
Conduct Rule
Because the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA,
views our common units as interests in a direct participation
program, the offering is being made in compliance with
Rule 2310 of the FINRA Rules. Investor suitability with
respect to the common units will be judged similarly to the
suitability with respect to the other securities that are listed
for trading on a national securities exchange.
Conflicts
of Interest
Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates
perform various financial advisory, investment banking and
commercial banking services from time to time for us and our
affiliates, for which they received or will receive customary
fees and expense reimbursement. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
performed advisory services for EQT Corporation with respect to
the Big Sandy acquisition. Additionally, affiliates of each of
the underwriters are lenders under our credit facility and have
committed to make both revolving and term loans to us
thereunder, will receive a substantial portion of the proceeds
from our pending notes offering pursuant to the repayment of our
term loan as well as all but approximately $40 million of the
funds borrowed under our credit facility, and will receive
additional customary fees and expenses in connection with our
entry into the new term loan under our credit facility.
Electronic
Distribution
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available by one
or more of the underwriters or their affiliates. The
underwriters may agree to allocate a number of common units to
underwriters for sale to their online brokerage account holders.
The underwriters will allocate common units to underwriters that
may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other
allocations. In addition, common units may be sold by the
underwriters to securities dealers who resell common units to
online brokerage account holders.
Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information
on any underwriters web site and any information contained
in any other web site maintained by an underwriter is not part
of the prospectus or the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part, has not been approved
and/or
endorsed by us or any underwriter in its capacity as an
underwriter and should not be relied upon by investors.
S-22
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the common units will be passed upon for us by
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas. Certain legal
matters in connection with the common units offered hereby will
be passed upon for the underwriters by Baker Botts L.L.P.,
Houston, Texas.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Spectra Energy
Partners, LP and subsidiaries and the related financial
statement schedule, incorporated by reference in the
registration statement of which this prospectus supplement is a
part from the Spectra Energy Partners, LP Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, and the effectiveness
of Spectra Energy Partners, LPs internal control over
financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as
stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by
reference. Such financial statements and financial statement
schedule have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report
of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting
and auditing.
The financial statements of Gulfstream Natural Gas System,
L.L.C., incorporated by reference in the registration statement
of which this prospectus supplement is a part from the Spectra
Energy Partners, LP Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is
incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements have
been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm
given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Market Hub Partners
Holding and subsidiaries, incorporated by reference in the
registration statement of which this prospectus supplement is a
part from the Spectra Energy Partners, LP Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010, have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial
statements have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report
of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting
and auditing.
S-23
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Some of the information included in this prospectus supplement
and the documents we incorporate by reference herein contain
forward-looking statements. All statements that are
not statements of historical facts, including statements
regarding our future financial position, business strategy,
budgets, projected costs and plans and objectives of management
for future operations, are forward-looking statements. You can
typically identify forward-looking statements by the use of
forward-looking words, such as may,
could, project, believe,
anticipate, expect,
estimate, potential, plan,
forecast and other similar words. When considering
forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk
factors and other cautionary statements in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying base prospectus and the documents
we have incorporated by reference.
These forward-looking statements reflect our intentions, plans,
expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future events and
are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of
which are outside our control. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations
expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements include
known and unknown risks. Known risks and uncertainties include,
but are not limited to, the risks set forth in Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-14
in this prospectus supplement and in Item 1A. Risk
Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2011 as well as the
following risks and uncertainties:
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state and federal legislative and regulatory initiatives that
affect cost and investment recovery, have an effect on rate
structure, and affect the speed at and degree to which
competition enters the natural gas industries;
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outcomes of litigation and regulatory investigations,
proceedings or inquiries;
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weather and other natural phenomena, including the economic,
operational and other effects of hurricanes and storms;
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the timing and extent of changes in interest rates;
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general economic conditions, including the risk of a prolonged
economic slowdown or decline, or the risk of delay in a
recovery, which can affect the long-term demand for natural gas
and related services;
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potential effects arising from terrorist attacks and any
consequential or other hostilities;
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changes in environmental, safety and other laws and regulations;
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results and costs of financing efforts, including the ability to
obtain financing on favorable terms, which can be affected by
various factors, including credit ratings and general market and
economic conditions;
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increases in the cost of goods and services required to complete
capital projects;
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growth in opportunities, including the timing and success of
efforts to develop domestic pipeline, storage, gathering, and
other infrastructure projects and the effects of competition;
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the performance of natural gas transmission, storage and
gathering facilities;
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the extent of success in connecting natural gas supplies to
transmission and gathering systems and in connecting to
expanding gas markets;
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S-24
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the effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by
accounting standard-setting bodies;
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conditions of the capital markets during the periods covered by
the forward-looking statements; and
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the ability to successfully complete merger, acquisition or
divestiture plans; regulatory or other limitations imposed as a
result of a merger, acquisition or divestiture; and the success
of the business following a merger, acquisition or divestiture.
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You should read these statements carefully because they discuss
our expectations about our future performance, contain
projections of our future operating results or our future
financial condition, or state other forward-looking
information. Before you invest, you should be aware that the
occurrence of any of the events described in Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-14
in this prospectus supplement and in Item 1A. Risk
Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 and subsequently filed
our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
could substantially harm our business, results of operations and
financial condition. In light of these risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, the events described in the forward-looking
statements might not occur or might occur to a different extent
or at a different time than we have described. We undertake no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
S-25
INFORMATION
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
We file annual, quarterly and other reports with and furnish
other information to the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with or furnish
to the SEC at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, NE, Room 1580,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-732-0330
for further information on their public reference room. Our SEC
filings are also available at the SECs web site at
http://www.sec.gov.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we have filed with the SEC. This means that we can
disclose important information to you without actually including
the specific information in this prospectus supplement by
referring you to those documents. The information incorporated
by reference is an important part of this prospectus supplement.
Information that we file later with the SEC will automatically
update and may replace information in this prospectus supplement
and information previously filed with the SEC. We incorporate by
reference the documents listed below and any future filings made
with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of
the Exchange Act (excluding any information furnished under
Items 2.02 or 7.01 on any current report on
Form 8-K),
including all such documents we may file with the SEC after the
date of this prospectus supplement and until the termination of
this offering:
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010;
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Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2011;
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Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
as filed with the SEC on May 11, 2011 and June 9,
2011; and
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The description of our common units contained in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
filed on June 22, 2007, and any subsequent amendment or
report filed for the purpose of updating such description.
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You may obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus from the SEC through the SECs website at
the address provided above. You may request a copy of any
document incorporated by reference into this prospectus
(including exhibits to those documents specifically incorporated
by reference in this document), at no cost, by visiting our
website at
http://www.spectraenergypartners.com,
or by writing or calling us at the following address:
Spectra
Energy Partners, LP
5400 Westheimer Court
Houston, Texas 77056
Attention: Secretary
Telephone:
(713) 627-5400
The information contained on our website is not part of this
prospectus supplement.
S-26
Appendix A
APPLICATION
FOR TRANSFER OF COMMON UNITS
Transferees of Common Units must execute and deliver this
application to SPECTRA ENERGY PARTNERS, LP,
c/o Spectra
Energy Partners GP, LP, 5400 Westheimer Ct., Houston, TX
77056; Attn: CFO, to be admitted as limited partners to
SPECTRA ENERGY PARTNERS, LP.
The undersigned (Assignee) hereby applies for
transfer to the name of the Assignee of the Common Units
evidenced hereby and hereby certifies to SPECTRA ENERGY
PARTNERS, LP (the Partnership) that the Assignee
(including to the best of Assignees knowledge, any person
for whom the Assignee will hold the Common Units) is an Eligible
Holder.*
The Assignee (a) requests admission as a Substituted
Limited Partner and agrees to comply with and be bound by, and
hereby executes, the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited
Partnership of the Partnership, as amended, supplemented or
restated to the date hereof (the Partnership
Agreement), (b) represents and warrants that the
Assignee has all right, power and authority and, if an
individual, the capacity necessary to enter into the Partnership
Agreement, (c) appoints the General Partner of the
Partnership and, if a Liquidator shall be appointed, the
Liquidator of the Partnership as the Assignees
attorney-in-fact to execute, swear to, acknowledge and file any
document, including, without limitation, the Partnership
Agreement and any amendment thereto and the Certificate of
Limited Partnership of the Partnership and any amendment
thereto, necessary or appropriate for the Assignees
admission as a Substituted Limited Partner and as a party to the
Partnership Agreement, (d) gives the powers of attorney
provided for in the Partnership Agreement, and (e) makes
the waivers and gives the consents and approvals contained in
the Partnership Agreement. Capitalized terms not defined herein
have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Partnership
Agreement. This application constitutes a Taxation
Certification, as defined in the Partnership Agreement.
Date
Social Security or other identifying number of Assignee
Signature of Assignee
Purchase Price including commissions, if any Name and Address
of Assignee
Type of Entity (check one):
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o Individual
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o Partnership
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o Corporation
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o Trust
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o Other
(specify)
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* The Term Eligible Holder means
(a) an individual or entity subject to United States
federal income taxation on the income generated by the
Partnership; or (b) an entity not subject to United States
federal income taxation on the income generated by the
Partnership, so long as all of the entitys owners are
subject to United States federal income taxation on the income
generated by the Partnership. Individuals or entities are
subject to taxation, in the context of defining an Eligible
Holder, to the extent they are taxable on the items of income
and gain allocated by the Partnership or would be taxable on the
items of income and gain allocated by the Partnership if they
had no offsetting deductions or tax credits unrelated to the
ownership of the Common Units. Schedule I hereto contains a
list of various types of investors that are categorized and
identified as either Eligible Holders or
Non-Eligible Holders.
A-1
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If not an Individual (check one):
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o the
entity is subject to United States federal income taxation on
the income generated by the Partnership;
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o the
entity is not subject to United States federal income taxation,
but it is a pass-through entity and all of its beneficial owners
are subject to United States federal income taxation on the
income generated by the Partnership;
o the
entity is not subject to United States federal income taxation
and it is (a) not a pass-through entity or (b) a
pass-through entity, but not all of its beneficial owners are
subject to United States federal income taxation on the income
generated by the Partnership. Important Noteby checking
this box, the Assignee is contradicting its certification that
it is an Eligible Holder.
Nationality (check one):
o U.S. Citizen,
Resident or Domestic Entity
o Non-resident
Alien
o Foreign
Corporation
If the U.S. Citizen, Resident or Domestic Entity box is
checked, the following certification must be completed.
Under Section 1445(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the Code), the Partnership must withhold
tax with respect to certain transfers of property if a holder of
an interest in the Partnership is a foreign person. To inform
the Partnership that no withholding is required with respect to
the undersigned interestholders interest in it, the
undersigned hereby certifies the following (or, if applicable,
certifies the following on behalf of the interestholder).
Complete Either A or B:
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A.
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Individual Interestholder
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1.
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I am not a non-resident alien for purposes of U.S. income
taxation.
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2.
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My U.S. taxpayer identification number (Social Security
Number) is .
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3.
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My home address is .
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B.
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Partnership, Corporation or Other Interestholder
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The interestholder is not a foreign corporation, foreign
partnership, foreign trust or foreign estate (as those terms are
defined in the Code and Treasury Regulations).
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The interestholders U.S. employer identification
number is
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The interestholders office address and place of
incorporation (if applicable) is .
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The interestholder agrees to notify the Partnership within sixty
(60) days of the date the interestholder becomes a foreign
person.
A-2
The interestholder understands that this certificate may be
disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service and the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission by the Partnership and that any false
statement contained herein could be punishable by fine,
imprisonment or both.
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this
certification and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is
true, correct and complete and, if applicable, I further declare
that I have authority to sign this document on behalf of:
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Name of Interestholder
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Signature and Date
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Title (if applicable)
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Note: If the Assignee is a broker, dealer, bank, trust company,
clearing corporation, other nominee holder or an agent of any of
the foregoing, and is holding for the account of any other
person, this application should be completed by an officer
thereof or, in the case of a broker or dealer, by a registered
representative who is a member of a registered national
securities exchange or a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., or, in the case of any other nominee
holder, a person performing a similar function. If the Assignee
is a broker, dealer, bank, trust company, clearing corporation,
other nominee owner or an agent of any of the foregoing, the
above certification as to any person for whom the Assignee will
hold the Common Units shall be made to the best of the
Assignees knowledge.
A-3
SCHEDULE I
Eligible
Holders
The following are considered Eligible Holders:
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Individuals (U.S. or
non-U.S.)
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C corporations (U.S. or
non-U.S.)
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Tax exempt organizations subject to tax on unrelated business
taxable income or UBTI, including IRAs, 401(k) plans
and Keough accounts
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S corporations with shareholders that are individuals,
trusts or tax exempt organizations subject to tax on UBTI
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Potentially
Eligible Holders
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S corporations (unless they have ESOP shareholders*)
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Partnerships (unless its partners include mutual funds, real
estate investment trusts or REITs, governmental
entities and agencies, S corporations with ESOP
shareholders* or other partnerships with such partners)
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Trusts (unless beneficiaries are not subject to tax)
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Non-Eligible
Holders
The following are not considered Eligible Holders:
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Mutual Funds
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REITs
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Governmental entities and agencies
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S corporations with ESOP shareholders
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* S corporations with ESOP shareholders
are S corporations with shareholders that include employee stock
ownership plans.
A-4
PROSPECTUS
Spectra Energy Partners,
LP
Common Units
Debt Securities
We may offer, from time to time, in one or more series:
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common units representing limited partnership interests in
Spectra Energy Partners, LP; and
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debt securities of Spectra Energy Partners, LP, which may be
either senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities.
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The securities we may offer:
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will have a maximum aggregate offering price of $1,500,000,000;
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will be offered at prices and on terms to be set forth in one or
more accompanying prospectus supplements; and
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may be offered separately or together, or in separate series.
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Our common units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol SEP. We will provide information in the
prospectus supplement for the trading market, if any, for any
debt securities we may offer.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we offer to sell securities
we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain
specific information about those securities and the terms of
that offering. The prospectus supplement also may add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. This prospectus
may be used to offer and sell securities only if accompanied by
a prospectus supplement. You should read this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement carefully before you invest. You should
also read the documents we refer to in the Where You Can
Find More Information section of this prospectus for
information on us and our financial statements.
Limited partnerships are inherently different than
corporations. You should carefully consider each of the factors
described under Risk Factors beginning on
page 3 of this prospectus before you make an investment in
our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is May 18, 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not
authorized any other person to provide you with different
information. You should not assume that the information
incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this
prospectus.
i
GUIDE TO
READING THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC, utilizing a shelf registration process or
continuous offering process. Under this shelf registration
process, we may, from time to time, sell up to $1,500,000,000 of
the securities described in this prospectus in one or more
offerings. Each time we offer securities, we will provide you
with this prospectus and a prospectus supplement that will
describe, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of
the securities being offered and the terms of the offering,
including, in the case of debt securities, the specific terms of
the securities.
That prospectus supplement may include additional risk factors
or other special considerations applicable to those securities
and may also add, update, or change information in this
prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the
information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement,
you should rely on the information in that prospectus supplement.
Throughout this prospectus, when we use the terms
we, us, or Spectra Energy
Partners, we are referring either to Spectra Energy
Partners, LP or to Spectra Energy Partners, LP and its operating
subsidiaries collectively, as the context requires. References
in this prospectus to our general partner refer to
Spectra Energy Partners (DE) GP, LP or Spectra Energy Partners
GP, LLC, the general partner of Spectra Energy Partners (DE) GP,
LP, as appropriate. References to Spectra Energy
refer to Spectra Energy Corp, the parent company of our general
partner.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We incorporate by reference information into this
prospectus, which means that we disclose important information
to you by referring you to another document filed separately
with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is
deemed to be part of this prospectus, except for any information
superseded by information contained expressly in this
prospectus, and the information we file later with the SEC will
automatically supersede this information. You should not assume
that the information in this prospectus is current as of any
date other than the date on the front page of this prospectus.
We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any
future filings we make with the SEC under Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(excluding any information furnished pursuant to 2.02 or 7.01 on
any current report on
Form 8-K),
including all such documents we may file with the SEC after the
date of the initial registration statement and prior to the
effectiveness of the registration statement until all offerings
under this registration statement are completed:
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Our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, as amended by
amendment no. 1 to our annual report on
Form 10-K/A,
as filed with the SEC on May 15, 2009;
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Our quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2009, as filed with
the SEC on May 8, 2009;
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Our current reports on
Form 8-K,
as filed with the SEC on April 8, 2009, April 17, 2009
and May 8, 2009; and
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The description of our common units contained in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
filed on June 22, 2007, and any subsequent amendment or
report filed for the purpose of updating such description.
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You may request a copy of any document incorporated by reference
in this prospectus and any exhibit specifically incorporated by
reference in those documents, at no cost, by writing or
telephoning us at the following address or phone number:
Spectra Energy Partners, LP
Secretary
5400 Westheimer Court
Houston, Texas 77056
(713) 627-5400
1
Additionally, you may read and copy any documents filed by us at
the SECs public reference room at 100 F Street,
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference room. Our
filings with the SEC are also available to the public from
commercial document retrieval services and at the SECs web
site at
http://www.sec.gov.
We also make available free of charge on our internet website at
http://www.spectraenergypartners.com
our annual reports on
Form 10-K
and our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
and any amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably
practicable after we electronically file such material with the
SEC. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by
reference into this prospectus and you should not consider
information contained on our website as part of this prospectus.
INFORMATION
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the information in this prospectus and our reports,
filings and other public announcements may from time to time
contain statements that do not directly or exclusively relate to
historical facts. Such statements are forward-looking
statements. You can typically identify forward-looking
statements by the use of forward-looking words, such as
may, could, project,
believe, anticipate, expect,
estimate, potential, plan,
forecast and other similar words.
All statements that are not statements of historical facts,
including statements regarding our future financial position,
business strategy, budgets, projected costs and plans and
objectives of management for future operations, are
forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements reflect our intentions, plans,
expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future events and
are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of
which are outside our control. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations
expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements include
known and unknown risks. Known risks and uncertainties include,
but are not limited to, the risks set forth under Risk
Factors in our annual reports on
Form 10-K
and quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the
events described in the forward-looking statements might not
occur or might occur to a different extent or at a different
time than we have described. We undertake no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
2
SPECTRA
ENERGY PARTNERS, LP
Overview
Spectra Energy Partners, LP, through our subsidiaries and equity
affiliates, is engaged in the transportation of natural gas
through interstate pipeline systems with over 2,200 miles
of pipelines that serve the southeastern United States, and the
storage of natural gas in underground facilities with aggregate
working gas storage capacity of approximately 42 billion
cubic feet (Bcf) that are located in southeast Texas, south
central Louisiana and southwest Virginia. We are a Delaware
master limited partnership formed on March 19, 2007.
We transport and store natural gas for a broad mix of customers,
including local gas distribution companies (LDC), municipal
utilities, interstate and intrastate pipelines, direct
industrial users, electric power generators, marketers and
producers. In addition to serving directly connected
southeastern markets, our pipeline and storage systems have
access to customers in the mid-Atlantic, northeastern and
midwestern regions of the United States through numerous
interconnections with major pipelines. Our rates are regulated
under the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
rate-making policies, and, in the case of Market Hubs
storage facility in Texas, by the Texas Railroad Commission
(TRC).
Our operations and activities are managed by our general
partner, Spectra Energy Partners (DE) GP, LP, which in turn is
managed by its general partner, Spectra Energy Partners GP, LLC,
(the General Partner). The General Partner is wholly owned by a
subsidiary of Spectra Energy Corp (Spectra Energy). Spectra
Energy is a separate, publicly traded entity which trades on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol SE.
Our principal executive offices are located at
5400 Westheimer Court, Houston, Texas 77056 and the
telephone number is
713-627-5400.
3
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves risks. You should
carefully consider all of the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and additional
information which may be incorporated by reference in this
prospectus or any prospectus supplement in the future as
provided under Where You Can Find More Information,
including our annual reports on
Form 10-K
and quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
including the risk factors described under Risk
Factors in such reports. This prospectus also contains
forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Please read Information Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements. Our actual results could differ materially
from those anticipated in the forward looking statements as a
result of certain factors, including the risks described
elsewhere in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement and in
the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus or
any prospectus supplement. If any of these risks occur, our
business, financial condition or results of operation could be
adversely affected.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated to the contrary in an accompanying
prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the
sale of the securities covered by this prospectus for general
partnership purposes, which may include debt repayment, future
acquisitions, capital expenditures and additions to working
capital.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
We will issue debt securities under an indenture between Spectra
Energy Partners, LP and a trustee that we will name in the
related prospectus supplement. If we offer senior debt
securities, we will issue them under a senior indenture. If we
issue subordinated debt securities, we will issue them under a
subordinated indenture. The term Trustee as used in
this prospectus refers to the trustee under any of the above
indentures. References in this prospectus to an
Indenture refer to the particular indenture under
which Spectra Energy Partners, LP issues a series of debt
securities. The debt securities will be governed by the
provisions of the related Indenture and those made part of the
Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
This description is a summary of the material provisions of the
debt securities and the Indentures. We urge you to read the
forms of Indentures filed as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part because those
Indentures, and not this description, govern your rights as a
holder of debt securities.
General
Any series of debt securities:
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will be issued only in fully registered form; and
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will be our general obligations.
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The Indenture does not limit the total amount of debt securities
that may be issued. Debt securities under the Indenture may be
issued from time to time in separate series, up to the aggregate
amount authorized for each such series.
We will prepare a prospectus supplement and either an indenture
supplement or a resolution of the board of directors of the
general partner of the issuer and accompanying officers
certificate relating to any series of debt securities that we
offer, which will include specific terms relating to some or all
of the following:
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whether the debt securities are senior or subordinated debt
securities;
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the form and title of the debt securities;
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the total principal amount of the debt securities;
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the date or dates on which the debt securities may be issued;
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the portion of the principal amount which will be payable if the
maturity of the debt securities is accelerated;
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any right we may have to defer payments of interest by extending
the dates payments are due and whether interest on those
deferred amounts will be payable;
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the dates on which the principal and premium, if any, of the
debt securities will be payable;
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the interest rate which the debt securities will bear and the
interest payment dates for the debt securities;
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any option or conversion provisions;
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any optional redemption provisions;
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any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to
redeem or otherwise repurchase the debt securities;
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whether the debt securities may be issued in amounts other than
$1,000 each or multiples thereof;
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any changes to or additional Events of Default or
covenants; and
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any other terms of the debt securities.
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This description of debt securities will be deemed modified,
amended or supplemented by any description of any series of debt
securities set forth in a prospectus supplement related to that
series.
The prospectus supplement will also describe any material United
States federal income tax consequences or other special
considerations regarding the applicable series of debt
securities, including those relating to:
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debt securities with respect to which payments of principal,
premium or interest are determined with reference to an index or
formula, including changes in prices of particular securities,
currencies or commodities;
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debt securities with respect to which principal, premium or
interest is payable in a foreign or composite currency;
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debt securities that are issued at a discount below their stated
principal amount, bearing no interest or interest at a rate that
at the time of issuance is below market rates; and
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variable rate debt securities that are exchangeable for fixed
rate debt securities.
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Interest payments on debt securities in certificated form may be
made by check mailed to the registered holders or, if so stated
in the applicable prospectus supplement, at the option of a
holder, by wire transfer to an account designated by the holder.
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, debt securities may be transferred or exchanged at
the office of the Trustee at which its corporate trust business
is principally administered in the United States, subject to the
limitations provided in the Indenture, without the payment of
any service charge, other than any applicable tax or other
governmental charge.
Any funds paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for the
payment of amounts due on any debt securities that remain
unclaimed for two years will be returned to us, and the holders
of the debt securities must look only to us for payment after
that time.
5
Events of
Default, Remedies and Notice
Events
of Default
Unless otherwise specified in a supplement to the Indenture,
each of the following events will be an Event of
Default under the Indenture with respect to a series of
debt securities:
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default in any payment of interest on any debt securities of
that series when due that continues for 30 days;
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default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, on
any debt securities of that series when due at its stated
maturity, upon redemption, upon required repurchase or otherwise;
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default in the payment of any sinking fund payment on any debt
securities of that series when due;
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failure by us to comply for 60 days after notice with the
other agreements contained in the Indenture, any supplement to
the Indenture with respect to that series or any board
resolution authorizing the issuance of that series; or
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of
the issuer.
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Exercise
of Remedies
If an Event of Default, other than an Event of Default described
in the fifth bullet point above, occurs and is continuing, the
Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the
entire principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, on all the debt securities of that series to
be due and payable immediately.
A default under the fourth bullet point above will not
constitute an Event of Default until the Trustee or the holders
of 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of
that series notifies us of the default and such default is not
cured within 60 days after receipt of notice.
If an Event of Default described in the fifth bullet point above
occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and
unpaid interest on all outstanding debt securities of all series
will become immediately due and payable without any declaration
of acceleration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any
holders.
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of a series may rescind any declaration of
acceleration by the Trustee or the holders with respect to the
debt securities of that series, but only if:
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rescinding the declaration of acceleration would not conflict
with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction; and
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all existing Events of Default with respect to that series have
been cured or waived, other than the nonpayment of principal,
premium or interest on the debt securities of that series that
has become due solely by the declaration of acceleration.
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If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee
will be under no obligation, except as otherwise provided in the
Indenture, to exercise any of the rights or powers under the
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders
unless such holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable
indemnity or security against any costs, liability or expense.
No holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the Indenture or
the debt securities of any series, except to enforce the right
to receive payment of principal, premium or interest on its own
debt securities when due, unless:
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such holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an
Event of Default with respect to that series is continuing;
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holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of that series have requested that the Trustee
pursue the remedy;
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such holders have offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity or
security against any cost, liability or expense;
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the Trustee has not complied with such request within
60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of
indemnity or security; and
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the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of that series have not given the Trustee a
direction that is inconsistent with such request within such
60-day
period.
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The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of a series have the right, subject to certain
restrictions, to direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of
exercising any right or power conferred on the Trustee with
respect to that series of debt securities. The Trustee, however,
may refuse to follow any direction that:
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conflicts with law;
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is inconsistent with any provision of the Indenture;
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the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of
any other holder; or
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would involve the Trustee in personal liability.
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Notice
of Event of Default
Within 30 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default,
we are required to give written notice to the Trustee and
indicate the status of the default and what action we are taking
or proposes to take to cure the default. In addition, we are
required to deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after
the end of each fiscal year, a compliance certificate indicating
that we have complied with all covenants contained in the
Indenture or whether any default or Event of Default has
occurred during the previous year.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default known to
it, the Trustee must mail to each holder a notice of the
default. Except in the case of a default in the payment of
principal, premium or interest with respect to any debt
securities, the Trustee may withhold such notice, but only if
and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee
or a committee of directors or responsible officers of the
Trustee in good faith determines that withholding such notice is
in the interests of the holders.
Amendments
and Waivers
We may supplement or amend the Indenture without the consent of
any holder of debt securities to, among other things:
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cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
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provide for the assumption by a successor of our obligations
under the Indenture;
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secure the debt securities;
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add covenants for the benefit of the holders or surrender any
right or power conferred upon us;
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in the case of any subordinated debt security, to make any
change in the subordination provisions that limits or terminates
the benefits applicable to any holder of our Senior Indebtedness;
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make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any
holder;
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add or appoint a successor or separate Trustee;
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comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with the
qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture
Act; or
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establish the form or terms of the debt securities of any new
series.
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In addition, we may amend the Indenture if the holders of a
majority in principal amount of all debt securities of each
series that would be affected then outstanding under the
Indenture consent to it. We may
7
not, however, without the consent of each holder of outstanding
debt securities of each series that would be affected, amend the
Indenture to:
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reduce the percentage in principal amount of debt securities of
any series whose holders must consent to an amendment;
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reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest on
any debt securities;
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reduce the principal of or extend the stated maturity of any
debt securities;
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reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any debt
securities or change the time at which any debt securities may
or shall be redeemed;
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make any debt securities payable in a currency other than that
stated in the debt security;
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in the case of any subordinated debt security, make any change
in the subordination provisions that adversely affects the
rights of any holder under those provisions;
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impair the right of any holder to receive payment of premium,
principal or interest with respect to such holders debt
securities on or after the applicable due date;
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impair the right of any holder to institute suit for the
enforcement of any payment with respect to such holders
debt securities;
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release any security that has been granted in respect of the
debt securities;
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make any change in the amendment provisions which require each
holders consent; or
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make any change in the waiver provisions.
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The consent of the holders is not necessary under the Indenture
to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is
sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the
proposed amendment. After an amendment under the Indenture
requiring the consent of the holders becomes effective, we are
required to mail to all holders a notice briefly describing the
amendment. The failure to give, or any defect in, such notice,
however, will not impair or affect the validity of the amendment.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of each affected series, on behalf
of all such holders, and subject to certain rights of the
Trustee, may waive:
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compliance with certain restrictive provisions of the
Indenture; and
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any past default under the Indenture;
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except that such majority of holders may not waive a default:
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in the payment of principal, premium or interest; or
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in respect of a provision that under the Indenture cannot be
amended without the consent of all holders of the series of debt
securities that is affected.
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Satisfaction
and Discharge
The Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further
effect as to all outstanding debt securities of any series
issued thereunder, when:
(a) either:
(1) all outstanding debt securities of that series that
have been authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed debt
securities that have been replaced or paid and debt securities
for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust
and thereafter repaid to the issuer) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
(2) all outstanding debt securities of that series that
have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have
become due and payable or will become due and payable at their
stated maturity
8
within one year or are to be called for redemption within one
year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee and in any
case we have irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as trust
funds cash, certain U.S. government obligations or a
combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, to
pay the entire indebtedness of such debt securities not
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal,
premium, if any, and accrued interest to the stated maturity or
redemption date;
(b) we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable by us under the Indenture with respect to the debt
securities of that series; and
(c) we have delivered to the Trustee an accountants
certificate as to the sufficiency of the trust funds, without
reinvestment, to pay the entire indebtedness of such debt
securities at maturity.
Defeasance
At any time, we may terminate, with respect to debt securities
of a particular series, all our obligations under such series of
debt securities and the Indenture, which we call a legal
defeasance. If we decide to make a legal defeasance,
however, we may not terminate our obligations specified in the
Indenture, including those:
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relating to the defeasance trust;
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to register the transfer or exchange of the debt securities;
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to replace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt
securities; or
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to maintain a registrar and paying agent in respect of the debt
securities.
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At any time we may also effect a covenant
defeasance, which means we have elected to terminate our
obligations under covenants applicable to a series of debt
securities and described in the prospectus supplement applicable
to such series, other than as described in such prospectus
supplement, and any Event of Default resulting from a failure to
observe such covenants.
The legal defeasance option may be exercised notwithstanding a
prior exercise of the covenant defeasance option. If the legal
defeasance option is exercised, payment of the affected series
of debt securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of
Default with respect to that series. If the covenant defeasance
option is exercised, payment of the affected series of debt
securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default
specified in the fourth or sixth bullet points under
Events of Default, Remedies and
Notice Events of Default above or an Event of
Default that is added specifically for such series and described
in a prospectus supplement.
In order to exercise either defeasance option, we must:
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irrevocably deposit in trust with the Trustee money or certain
U.S. government obligations for the payment of principal,
premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities
to redemption or stated maturity, as the case may be;
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comply with certain other conditions, including that no
bankruptcy or default with respect to the issuer has occurred
and is continuing 91 days after the deposit in
trust; and
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deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that
holders of the defeased series of debt securities will not
recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes
as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal
income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the
same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had
not occurred. In the case of legal defeasance only, such opinion
of counsel must be based on a ruling of the Internal Revenue
Service or a change in applicable Federal income tax law.
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No
Personal Liability
Our partners, directors, officers, employees, incorporators and
members will not be liable for:
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any of our obligations under the debt securities or the
Indenture; or
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any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such
obligations or their creation.
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9
By accepting a debt security, each holder will be deemed to have
waived and released all such liability. This waiver and release
are part of the consideration for the issuance of the debt
securities. This waiver may not be effective, however, to waive
liabilities under the Federal securities laws and it is the view
of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
No
Protection in the Event of a Change of Control
Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement, the
debt securities will not contain any provisions that protect the
holders of the debt securities in the event of our change of
control or in the event of a highly leveraged transaction,
whether or not such transaction results in our change of control.
Provisions
Relating only to the Senior Debt Securities
The senior debt securities will rank equally in right of payment
with all of our other unsubordinated debt. The senior debt
securities will be effectively subordinated, however, to all of
our secured debt to the extent of the value of the collateral
for that debt. We will disclose the amount of our secured debt
in the prospectus supplement.
Provisions
Relating only to the Subordinated Debt Securities
Subordinated
Debt Securities Subordinated to Senior
Indebtedness
The subordinated debt securities will rank junior in right of
payment to all of our Senior Indebtedness. Senior
Indebtedness will be defined in a supplemental indenture
or authorizing resolutions respecting any issuance of a series
of subordinated debt securities, and the definition will be set
forth in the prospectus supplement.
Payment
Blockages
The subordinated indenture will provide that no payment of
principal, interest and any premium on the subordinated debt
securities may be made in the event:
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we or our property is involved in any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation or bankruptcy;
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we fail to pay the principal, interest, any premium or any other
amounts on any Senior Indebtedness of the issuer within any
applicable grace period or the maturity of such Senior
Indebtedness is accelerated following any other default, subject
to certain limited exceptions set forth in the subordinated
indenture; or
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any other default on any of our Senior Indebtedness occurs that
permits immediate acceleration of its maturity, in which case a
payment blockage on the subordinated debt securities will be
imposed for a maximum of 179 days at any one time.
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No
Limitation on Amount of Senior Debt
The subordinated indenture will not limit the amount of Senior
Indebtedness that we may incur, unless otherwise indicated in
the prospectus supplement.
Book
Entry, Delivery and Form
The debt securities of a particular series may be issued in
whole or in part in the form of one or more global certificates
that will be deposited with the Trustee as custodian for The
Depository Trust Company, New York, New York
(DTC). This means that we will not issue
certificates to each holder except in the limited circumstances
described below. Instead, one or more global debt securities
will be issued to DTC, who will keep a computerized record of
its participants (for example, your broker) whose clients have
purchased the debt securities. The participant will then keep a
record of its clients who purchased the debt securities. Unless
it is exchanged in whole or in part for a certificated debt
security, a global debt security may not be
10
transferred, except that DTC, its nominees and their successors
may transfer a global debt security as a whole to one another.
Beneficial interests in global debt securities will be shown on,
and transfers of global debt securities will be made only
through, records maintained by DTC and its participants.
DTC has provided us the following information: DTC is a
limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the United
States Federal Reserve System, a clearing
corporation within the meaning of the New York Uniform
Commercial Code and a clearing agency registered
under the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds securities that its participants
(Direct Participants) deposit with DTC. DTC also
records the settlement among Direct Participants of securities
transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited
securities through computerized records for Direct
Participants accounts. This eliminates the need to
exchange certificates. Direct Participants include securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations.
DTCs book-entry system is also used by other organizations
such as securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust
companies that work through a Direct Participant. The rules that
apply to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC.
DTC is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Depository
Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC). DTCC
is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing
Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which
are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of
its regulated subsidiaries.
We will wire all payments on the global debt securities to
DTCs nominee. We and the Trustee will treat DTCs
nominee as the owner of the global debt securities for all
purposes. Accordingly, we, the Trustee and any paying agent will
have no direct responsibility or liability to pay amounts due on
the global debt securities to owners of beneficial interests in
the global debt securities.
It is DTCs current practice, upon receipt of any payment
on the global debt securities, to credit Direct
Participants accounts on the payment date according to
their respective holdings of beneficial interests in the global
debt securities as shown on DTCs records. In addition, it
is DTCs current practice to assign any consenting or
voting rights to Direct Participants whose accounts are credited
with debt securities on a record date, by using an omnibus
proxy. Payments by participants to owners of beneficial
interests in the global debt securities, and voting by
participants, will be governed by the customary practices
between the participants and owners of beneficial interests, as
is the case with debt securities held for the account of
customers registered in street name. However,
payments will be the responsibility of the participants and not
of DTC, the Trustee or us.
Debt securities represented by a global debt security will be
exchangeable for certificated debt securities with the same
terms in authorized denominations only if:
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DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
depositary or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered
under applicable law and in either event a successor depositary
is not appointed by us within 90 days; or
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an Event of Default occurs and DTC notifies the Trustee of its
decision to exchange the global debt security for certificated
debt securities.
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Governing
Law
Each Indenture and all of the debt securities will be governed
by the laws of the State of New York.
The
Trustee
We will enter into each Indenture with a Trustee that is
qualified to act under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, and with any other trustee chosen by us and appointed
in a supplemental indenture for a particular series of debt
securities. Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the
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initial Trustee for each series of debt securities will be Wells
Fargo Bank, N.A. We may maintain a banking relationship in the
ordinary course of business with our Trustee and one or more of
its affiliates.
Resignation
or Removal of Trustee
If the Trustee has or acquires a conflicting interest within the
meaning of the Trust Indenture Act after a default has
occurred and is continuing, the Trustee must either eliminate
its conflicting interest within 90 days, apply to the SEC
for permission to continue as trustee or resign, to the extent
and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of,
the Trust Indenture Act and the applicable indenture. Any
resignation will require the appointment of a successor trustee
under the applicable indenture in accordance with the terms and
conditions of such indenture.
The Trustee may resign or be removed by us with respect to one
or more series of debt securities and a successor Trustee may be
appointed to act with respect to any such series. The holders of
a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities
of any series may remove the Trustee with respect to the debt
securities of such series.
Limitations
on Trustee if it is Our Creditor
Each indenture will contain certain limitations on the right of
the Trustee, in the event that it becomes a creditor of us, to
obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on
certain property received in respect of any such claim as
security or otherwise.
Annual
Trustee Report to Holders of Debt Securities
The Trustee is required to submit an annual report to the
holders of the debt securities regarding, among other things,
the Trustees eligibility to serve as such, the priority of
the Trustees claims regarding certain advances made by it,
and any action taken by the Trustee materially affecting the
debt securities.
Certificates
and Opinions to be Furnished to Trustee
Each indenture will provide that, in addition to other
certificates or opinions that may be specifically required by
other provisions of the indenture, every application by us for
action by the Trustee shall be accompanied by a certificate of
certain of our officers and an opinion of counsel (who may be
our counsel) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all
conditions precedent to such action have been complied with by
us.
MATERIAL
TAX CONSEQUENCES
This section is a summary of the material tax consequences that
may be relevant to prospective unitholders who are individual
citizens or residents of the United States and, unless otherwise
noted in the following discussion, is the opinion of
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., counsel to our general partner
and us, insofar as it relates to legal conclusions with respect
to matters of United States federal income tax law. This section
is based upon current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Internal Revenue Code),
existing and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated under the
Internal Revenue Code (the Treasury Regulations) and
current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which
are subject to change. Later changes in these authorities may
cause the tax consequences to vary substantially from the
consequences described below. Unless the context otherwise
requires, references in this section to us or
we are to Spectra Energy Partners and the operating
partnership.
This section does not address all federal income tax matters
that affect us or the unitholders. Furthermore, this section
focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or residents
of the United States and has only limited application to
corporations, estates, trusts, non-resident aliens or other
unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as
tax-exempt institutions, foreign persons, individual retirement
accounts (IRAs), real estate investment trusts (REITs) or mutual
funds. Accordingly, each prospective unitholder is urged to
consult, and depend on, his own tax advisor in analyzing the
federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences particular to
him of the ownership or disposition of common units.
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All statements as to matters of law and legal conclusions, but
not as to factual matters, contained in this section, unless
otherwise noted, are the opinion of Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. and are based on the accuracy of the representations made
by us.
No ruling has been or will be requested from the IRS regarding
any matter that affects us or prospective unitholders. Instead,
we will rely on opinions and advice of Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. Unlike a ruling, an opinion of counsel represents only
that counsels best legal judgment and does not bind the
IRS or the courts. Accordingly, the opinions and statements made
herein may not be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS.
Any contest of this sort with the IRS may materially and
adversely impact the market for the common units and the prices
at which common units trade. In addition, the costs of any
contest with the IRS, principally legal, accounting and related
fees, will result in a reduction in cash available for
distribution to our unitholders and our general partner and thus
will be borne directly or indirectly by the unitholders and the
general partner. Furthermore, the tax treatment of us, or of an
investment in us, may be significantly modified by future
legislative or administrative changes or court decisions. Any
modifications may or may not be retroactively applied.
For the reasons described below, Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion with respect to the following
specific federal income tax issues:
(1) the treatment of a unitholder whose common units are
loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of common units
(please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Treatment of Short Sales);
(2) whether our monthly convention for allocating taxable
income and losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations
(please read Disposition of Common
Units Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees); and
(3) whether our method for depreciating Section 743
adjustments is sustainable in certain cases (please read
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Section 754 Election).
Partnership
Status
A partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal
income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is
required to take into account his share of items of income,
gain, loss and deduction of the partnership in computing his
federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash
distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions
by a partnership to a partner are generally not taxable to the
partner unless the amount of cash distributed to him is in
excess of his adjusted basis in his partnership interest.
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that
publicly-traded partnerships will, as a general rule, be taxed
as corporations. However, an exception, referred to as the
Qualifying Income Exception, exists with respect to
publicly-traded partnerships of which 90% or more of the gross
income for every taxable year consists of qualifying
income. Qualifying income includes income and gains
derived from the transportation, storage and processing of crude
oil, natural gas and products thereof and fertilizer. Other
types of qualifying income include interest (other than from a
financial business), dividends, gains from the sale of real
property and gains from the sale or other disposition of capital
assets held for the production of income that otherwise
constitutes qualifying income. We estimate that less than 1% of
our current gross income is not qualifying income; however, this
estimate could change from time to time. Based upon and subject
to this estimate, the factual representations made by us and the
general partner and a review of the applicable legal
authorities, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is of the opinion
that at least 90% of our current gross income constitutes
qualifying income. The portion of our income that is qualifying
income may change from time to time.
No ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS and the IRS
has made no determination as to our status or the status of the
operating partnership for federal income tax purposes or whether
our operations generate qualifying income under
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code. Instead, we will
rely on the opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. on such
matters. It is the opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
that, based upon the Internal Revenue Code, its regulations,
published revenue rulings and court decisions and the
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representations set forth below, we will be classified as a
partnership and our operating partnership will be disregarded as
an entity separate from us for federal income tax purposes.
In rendering its opinion, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has
relied on factual representations made by us and the general
partner. The representations made by us and our general partner
upon which counsel has relied are:
(a) Neither we nor the operating partnership has elected or
will elect to be treated as a corporation;
(b) For each taxable year, more than 90% of our gross
income has been and will be income that Vinson &
Elkins L.L.P. has opined or will opine is qualifying
income within the meaning of Section 7704(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code; and
(c) Each hedging transaction that we treat as resulting in
qualifying income has been and will be appropriately identified
as a hedging transaction pursuant to applicable Treasury
Regulations, and has been and will be associated with oil, gas,
or products thereof that are held or to be held by us in
activities that Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has opined or
will opine result in qualifying income.
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a
failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that
is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, in which case
the IRS may also require us to make adjustments with respect to
our unitholders or pay other amounts, we will be treated as if
we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to
a newly formed corporation, on the first day of the year in
which we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, in return
for stock in that corporation, and then distributed that stock
to the unitholders in liquidation of their interests in us. This
deemed contribution and liquidation should be tax-free to
unitholders and us so long as we, at that time, do not have
liabilities in excess of the tax basis of our assets.
Thereafter, we would be treated as a corporation for federal
income tax purposes.
If we were treated as a corporation in any taxable year, either
as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception
or otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction
would be reflected only on our tax return rather than being
passed through to the unitholders, and our net income would be
taxed to us at corporate rates. In addition, any distribution
made to a unitholder would be treated as either taxable dividend
income, to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and
profits, or, in the absence of earnings and profits, a
nontaxable return of capital, to the extent of the
unitholders tax basis in his common units, or taxable
capital gain, after the unitholders tax basis in his
common units is reduced to zero. Accordingly, taxation as a
corporation would result in a material reduction in a
unitholders cash flow and after-tax return and thus would
likely result in a substantial reduction of the value of the
units.
The remainder of this section is based on Vinson &
Elkins L.L.P.s opinion that we will be classified as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes.
Unitholders who have become limited partners of Spectra Energy
Partners will be treated as partners of Spectra Energy Partners
for federal income tax purposes. Also:
(a) assignees who have executed and delivered transfer
applications, and are awaiting admission as limited
partners, and
(b) unitholders whose common units are held in street name
or by a nominee and who have the right to direct the nominee in
the exercise of all substantive rights attendant to the
ownership of their common units,
will be treated as partners of Spectra Energy Partners for
federal income tax purposes.
As there is no direct or indirect controlling authority
addressing the federal tax treatment of assignees of common
units who are entitled to execute and deliver transfer
applications and thereby become entitled to direct the exercise
of attendant rights, but who fail to execute and deliver
transfer applications, the opinion of Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. does not extend to these persons. Furthermore, a
purchaser or other transferee of common units who does not
execute and deliver a transfer application may not receive some
federal income tax information or reports furnished to record
holders of common units unless the common units are held in a
14
nominee or street name account and the nominee or broker has
executed and delivered a transfer application for those common
units.
A beneficial owner of common units whose units have been
transferred to a short seller to complete a short sale would
appear to lose his status as a partner with respect to those
units for federal income tax purposes. Please read
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Treatment of Short Sales.
Income, gain, deductions or losses would not appear to be
reportable by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal
income tax purposes, and any cash distributions received by a
unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes
would therefore appear to be fully taxable as ordinary income.
These holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with
respect to their status as partners in Spectra Energy Partners
for federal income tax purposes.
Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership
Flow-Through of Taxable Income. We will not
pay any federal income tax. Instead, each unitholder will be
required to report on his income tax return his share of our
income, gains, losses and deductions without regard to whether
corresponding cash distributions are received by him.
Consequently, we may allocate income to a unitholder even if he
has not received a cash distribution. Each unitholder will be
required to include in income his allocable share of our income,
gains, losses and deductions for our taxable year ending with or
within his taxable year. Our taxable year ends on
December 31.
Treatment of Distributions. Cash distributions
made by us to a unitholder generally will not be taxable to him
for federal income tax purposes to the extent of his tax basis
in his common units immediately before the distribution. Cash
distributions made by us to a unitholder in an amount in excess
of his tax basis in his common units generally will be
considered to be gain from the sale or exchange of the common
units, taxable in accordance with the rules described under
Disposition of Common Units below. To
the extent that cash distributions made by us cause a
unitholders at risk amount to be less than
zero at the end of any taxable year, he must recapture any
losses deducted in previous years. TO the extent our
distributions cause a unitholders at-risk
amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year, he
must recapture any losses deducted in previous years. Please
read Limitations on Deductibility of
Losses.
Any reduction in a unitholders share of our liabilities
for which no partner, including the general partner, bears the
economic risk of loss, known as nonrecourse
liabilities, will be treated as a distribution of cash to
that unitholder. A decrease in a unitholders percentage
interest in us because of our issuance of additional common
units will decrease his share of our nonrecourse liabilities,
and thus will result in a corresponding deemed distribution of
cash, which may constitute a non-pro rata distribution. A
non-pro rata distribution of money or property may result in
ordinary income to a unitholder, regardless of his tax basis in
his common units, if the distribution reduces the
unitholders share of our unrealized
receivables, including depreciation recapture,
and/or
substantially appreciated inventory items, both as
defined in Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code, and
collectively, Section 751 Assets. To that
extent, he will be treated as having received his proportionate
share of the Section 751 Assets and having exchanged those
assets with us in return for the non-pro rata portion of the
actual distribution made to him. This latter deemed exchange
will generally result in the unitholders realization of
ordinary income. That income will equal the excess of
(1) the non-pro rata portion of that distribution over
(2) the unitholders tax basis for the share of
Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished in the exchange.
Basis of Common Units. A unitholders
initial tax basis for his common units will be the amount he
paid for the common units plus his share of our nonrecourse
liabilities. That basis will be increased by his share of our
income and by any increases in his share of our nonrecourse
liabilities. That basis will be decreased, but not below zero,
by distributions to him from us, by his share of our losses, by
any decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities and by
his share of our expenditures that are not deductible in
computing taxable income and are not required to be capitalized.
A unitholder will have no share of our debt that is recourse to
the general partner, but will have a share, generally based on
his share of profits, of our nonrecourse liabilities. Please
read Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
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Limitations on Deductibility of Losses. The
deduction by a unitholder of his share of our losses will be
limited to the tax basis in his units and, in the case of an
individual unitholder or a corporate unitholder, if more than
50% of the value of the corporate unitholders stock is
owned directly or indirectly by or for five or fewer individuals
or certain tax-exempt organizations, to the amount for which the
unitholder is considered to be at risk with respect
to our activities, if that is less than his tax basis. A
unitholder must recapture losses deducted in previous years to
the extent that distributions cause his at-risk amount to be
less than zero at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed
to a unitholder or recaptured as a result of these limitations
will carry forward and will be allowable as a deduction to the
extent that his at-risk amount is subsequently increased,
provided such losses do not exceed such common unitholders
tax basis in his common units. Upon the taxable disposition of a
unit, any gain recognized by a unitholder can be offset by
losses that were previously suspended by the at risk limitation
but may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis
limitation. Any excess loss above that gain previously suspended
by the at risk or basis limitations is no longer utilizable.
In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of his
tax basis in his units, excluding any portion of that basis
attributable to his share of our nonrecourse liabilities,
reduced by (i) any portion of that basis representing
amounts otherwise protected against loss because of a guarantee,
stop loss agreement or other similar arrangement and
(ii) any amount of money he borrows to acquire or hold his
units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an interest in
us, is related to the unitholder or can look only to the units
for repayment, or any portion of that basis representing amounts
otherwise protected against loss because of a guarantee, stop
loss agreement or other similar arrangement. A unitholders
at-risk amount will increase or decrease as the tax basis of the
unitholders units increases or decreases, other than tax
basis increases or decreases attributable to increases or
decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities.
In addition to the basis and at-risk limitations on the
deductibility of losses, the passive loss limitations generally
provide that individuals, estates, trusts and some closely-held
corporations and personal service corporations are permitted to
deduct losses from passive activities, which are generally
defined as trade or business activities in which the taxpayer
does not materially participate, only to the extent of the
taxpayers income from those passive activities. The
passive loss limitations are applied separately with respect to
each publicly-traded partnership. Consequently, any passive
losses we generate will only be available to offset our passive
income generated in the future and will not be available to
offset income from other passive activities or investments,
including our investments or a unitholders investments in
other publicly-traded partnerships, or salary or active business
income. Passive losses that are not deductible because they
exceed a unitholders share of income we generate may
generally be deducted in full when he disposes of his entire
investment in us in a fully taxable transaction with an
unrelated party. Further, a unitholders share of our net
income may be offset by any suspended passive losses from that
unitholders investment in us, but may not be offset by
that unitholders current or carryover losses from other
passive activities, including those attributable to other
publicly traded partnerships.
The passive loss limitations are applied after other applicable
limitations on deductions, including the at-risk rules and the
basis limitation.
Limitations on Interest Deductions. The
deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayers
investment interest expense is generally limited to
the amount of that taxpayers net investment
income. Investment interest expense includes:
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interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for
investment;
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our interest expense attributable to portfolio income; and
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the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an
interest in a passive activity to the extent attributable to
portfolio income.
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The computation of a unitholders investment interest
expense will take into account interest on any margin account
borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit.
Net investment income includes gross income from property held
for investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the
passive loss rules, less deductible expenses, other than
interest, directly connected with the production of investment
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income, but generally does not include gains attributable to the
disposition of property held for investment or qualified
dividend income. The IRS has indicated that net passive income
earned by a publicly-traded partnership will be treated as
investment income to its unitholders. In addition, the
unitholders share of our portfolio income will be treated
as investment income.
Entity-Level Collections. If we are
required or elect under applicable law to pay any federal, state
or local income tax on behalf of any unitholder or the general
partner or any former unitholder, we are authorized to pay those
taxes from our funds. That payment, if made, will be treated as
a distribution of cash to the unitholder on whose behalf the
payment was made. If the payment is made on behalf of a
unitholder whose identity cannot be determined, we are
authorized to treat the payment as a distribution to all current
unitholders. We are authorized to amend the partnership
agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of
intrinsic tax characteristics of units and to adjust later
distributions, so that after giving effect to these
distributions, the priority and characterization of
distributions otherwise applicable under the partnership
agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by
us as described above could give rise to an overpayment of tax
on behalf of a unitholder in which event the unitholder would be
required to file a claim in order to obtain a credit or refund.
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction. In general, if we have a net profit,
our items of income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated
among our general partner and the unitholders in accordance with
their percentage interests in us. At any time that incentive
distributions are made to Spectra Energy Partners (DE) GP, LP,
gross income will be allocated to the recipients to the extent
of these distributions. If we have a net loss, that loss will be
allocated first to our general partner and the unitholders in
accordance with their percentage interests in us to the extent
of their positive capital accounts and, second, to our
non-managing general partner.
Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be
allocated to account for any difference between the tax basis
and fair market value of our assets at the time of an offering,
referred to in this discussion as the Contributed
Property. The effect of these allocations, referred to as
Section 704(c) Allocations, to a unitholder purchasing
common units from us in an offering will be essentially the same
as if the tax bases of our assets were equal to their fair
market value at the time of such offering, eliminating over time
the difference between a partners book capital
account, credited with the fair market value of Contributed
Property, and tax capital account, credited with the
tax basis of Contributed Property, referred to in this
discussion as the Book-Tax Disparity. In the event
we issue additional common units or engage in certain other
transactions in the future reverse Section 704(c)
Allocations, similar to the Section 704(c)
Allocations described above, will be made to the general partner
and our other unitholders immediately prior to such issuance or
other transactions to account for the difference between the
book basis for purposes of maintaining capital
accounts and the fair market value of all property held by us at
the time of such issuance or future transaction. In addition,
items of recapture income will be allocated to the extent
possible to the unitholder who was allocated the deduction
giving rise to the treatment of that gain as recapture income in
order to minimize the recognition of ordinary income by other
unitholders. Finally, although we do not expect that our
operations will result in the creation of negative capital
accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result,
items of our income and gain will be allocated in an amount and
manner sufficient to eliminate the negative balance as quickly
as possible.
An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction,
other than an allocation required by the Internal Revenue Code
to eliminate Book-Tax Disparities will generally be given effect
for federal income tax purposes in determining a partners
share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction only if the
allocation has substantial economic effect. In any other case, a
partners share of an item will be determined on the basis
of his interest in us, which will be determined by taking into
account all the facts and circumstances, including:
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his relative contributions to us;
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the interests of all the partners in profits and losses;
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the interest of all the partners in cash flow; and
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the rights of all the partners to distributions of capital upon
liquidation.
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Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is of the opinion that, with
the exception of the issues described in
Section 754 Election and
Disposition of Common Units
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees,
allocations under our partnership agreement will be given effect
for federal income tax purposes in determining a partners
share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction.
Treatment of Short Sales. A unitholder whose
units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short
sale of units may be considered as having disposed of those
units. If so, he would no longer be treated for tax purposes as
a partner with respect to those units during the period of the
loan and may recognize gain or loss from the disposition. As a
result, during this period:
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any of our income, gain, loss or deduction with respect to those
units would not be reportable by the unitholder;
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any cash distributions received by the unitholder as to those
units would be fully taxable; and
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all of these distributions would appear to be ordinary income.
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Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion
regarding the treatment of a unitholder where common units are
loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of common units;
therefore, unitholders desiring to assure their status as
partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition from a loan to a
short seller should modify any applicable brokerage account
agreements to prohibit their brokers from loaning their units.
The IRS has announced that it is actively studying issues
relating to the tax treatment of short sales of partnership
interests. Please also read Disposition of
Common Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Alternative Minimum Tax. Each unitholder will
be required to take into account his distributive share of any
items of our income, gain, loss or deduction for purposes of the
alternative minimum tax. The current minimum tax rate for
noncorporate taxpayers is 26% on the first $175,000 of
alternative minimum taxable income in excess of the exemption
amount and 28% on any additional alternative minimum taxable
income. Prospective unitholders are urged to consult with their
tax advisors as to the impact of an investment in units on their
liability for the alternative minimum tax.
Tax Rates. Under current law, the highest
marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to
ordinary income of individuals is 35% and the highest marginal
U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to long-term
capital gains (generally, capital gains on certain assets held
for more than 12 months) of individuals is 15%. However,
absent new legislation extending the current rates, beginning
January 1, 2011, the highest marginal U.S. federal
income tax rate applicable to ordinary income and long-term
capital gains of individuals will increase to 39.6% and 20%,
respectively. Moreover, these rates are subject to change by new
legislation at any time.
Section 754 Election. We have made the
election permitted by Section 754 of the Internal Revenue
Code. That election is irrevocable without the consent of the
IRS. The election will generally permit us to adjust a common
unit purchasers tax basis in our assets (inside
basis) under Section 743(b) of the Internal Revenue
Code to reflect his purchase price. The Section 743(b)
adjustment does not apply to a person who purchases common units
directly from us and it belongs only to the purchaser and not to
other unitholders. For purposes of this discussion, a
unitholders inside basis in our assets has two components:
(1) his share of our tax basis in our assets (common
basis) and (2) his Section 743(b) adjustment to
that basis.
The timing of deductions attributable to Section 743(b)
adjustments to our common basis will depend upon a number of
factors, including the nature of the assets to which the
adjustment is allocable, the extent to which the adjustment
offsets any Section 704(c) type gain or loss with respect
to an asset and certain elections we make as to the manner in
which we apply Section 704(c) principles with respect to an
asset to which the adjustment is applicable. Please see
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction. The timing of these deductions may affect the
uniformity of our units. Please see Uniformity
of Units.
Where the remedial allocation method is adopted (which we have
adopted as to property other than certain goodwill properties),
the Treasury Regulations under Section 743 of the Internal
Revenue Code require
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a portion of the Section 743(b) adjustment that is
attributable to recovery property under Section 168 of the
Internal Revenue Code to be depreciated over the remaining cost
recovery period for the Section 704(c) built-in gain. If we
elect a method other than the remedial method with respect to a
goodwill property, Treasury
Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3)
generally requires that the Section 743(b) adjustment
attributable to an amortizable Section 197 intangible,
which includes goodwill property, should be treated as a
newly-acquired asset placed in service in the month when the
purchaser acquires the common unit. Under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-l(a)(6),
a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to property
subject to depreciation under Section 167 of the Internal
Revenue Code, rather than cost recovery deductions under
Section 168, is generally required to be depreciated using
either the straight-line method or the 150% declining balance
method. If we elect a method other than the remedial method, the
depreciation and amortization methods and useful lives
associated with the Section 743(b) adjustment, therefore,
may differ from the methods and useful lives generally used to
depreciate the inside basis in such properties. Under our
partnership agreement, the general partner is authorized to take
a position to preserve the uniformity of units even if that
position is not consistent with these and any other Treasury
Regulations. If we elect a method other than the remedial method
with respect to a goodwill property, the common basis of such
property is not amortizable. Please read Tax
Treatment of Operations Uniformity of Units.
Although Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is unable to opine as
to the validity of this approach because there is no direct or
indirect controlling authority on this issue, we intend to
depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment
attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value of
Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized book-tax
disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization derived
from the depreciation or amortization method and useful life
applied to the common basis of the property, or treat that
portion as
non-amortizable
to the extent attributable to property the common basis of which
is not amortizable. This method is consistent with the methods
employed by other publicly traded partnerships but is arguably
inconsistent with Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6),
which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion of
our assets, and Treasury
Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3).
To the extent this Section 743(b) adjustment is
attributable to appreciation in value in excess of the
unamortized book-tax disparity, we will apply the rules
described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history.
If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken,
we may take a depreciation or amortization position under which
all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would receive
depreciation or amortization, whether attributable to common
basis or a Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same
applicable rate as if they had purchased a direct interest in
our assets. This kind of aggregate approach may result in lower
annual depreciation or amortization deductions than would
otherwise be allowable to some unitholders. Please read
Tax Treatment of Operations
Uniformity of Units. A unitholders tax basis for his
common units is reduced by his share of our deductions (whether
or not such deductions were claimed on an individuals
income tax return) so that any position we take that understates
deductions will overstate the common unitholders basis in
his common units, which may cause the unitholder to understate
gain or overstate loss on any sale of such units. Please read
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss. The IRS may challenge our
position with respect to depreciating or amortizing the
Section 743(b) adjustment we take to preserve the
uniformity of the units. If such a challenge were sustained, the
gain from the sale of units might be increased without the
benefit of additional deductions.
A Section 754 election is advantageous if the
transferees tax basis in his units is higher than the
units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. In that case, as a result of
the election, the transferee would have, among other items, a
greater amount of depreciation and depletion deductions and his
share of any gain or loss on a sale of our assets would be less.
Conversely, a Section 754 election is disadvantageous if
the transferees tax basis in his units is lower than those
units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. Thus, the fair market value
of the units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by
the election. A basis adjustment is required regardless of
whether a Section 754 election is made in the case of a
transfer of an interest in us if we have a substantial built-in
loss immediately after the transfer, or if we distribute
property and have a substantial basis reduction. Generally a
built-in loss or a basis reduction is substantial if it exceeds
$250,000.
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The calculations involved in the Section 754 election are
complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions as to the
value of our assets and other matters. For example, the
allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our
assets must be made in accordance with the Internal Revenue
Code. The IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any
Section 743(b) adjustment allocated by us to our tangible
assets to goodwill instead. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is
generally nonamortizable or amortizable over a longer period of
time or under a less accelerated method than our tangible
assets. We cannot assure you that the determinations we make
will not be successfully challenged by the IRS and that the
deductions resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed
altogether. Should the IRS require a different basis adjustment
to be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of
compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek
permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election.
If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be
allocated more income than he would have been allocated had the
election not been revoked.
Tax
Treatment of Operations
Accounting Method and Taxable Year. We use the
year ending December 31 as our taxable year and the accrual
method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. Each
unitholder will be required to include in income his share of
our income, gain, loss and deduction for our taxable year ending
within or with his taxable year. In addition, a unitholder who
has a taxable year ending on a date other than December 31 and
who disposes of all of his units following the close of our
taxable year but before the close of his taxable year must
include his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction in
income for his taxable year, with the result that he will be
required to include in income for his taxable year his share of
more than one year of our income, gain, loss and deduction.
Please read Disposition of Common
Units Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees.
Initial Tax Basis, Depreciation and
Amortization. The tax basis of our assets will be
used for purposes of computing depreciation and cost recovery
deductions and, ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of
these assets. The federal income tax burden associated with the
difference between the fair market value of our assets and their
tax basis immediately prior to this offering will be borne by
the general partner, its affiliates and our other unitholders.
Please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction.
To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation
and cost recovery methods that will result in the largest
deductions being taken in the early years after assets are
placed in service. Because our general partner may determine not
to adopt the remedial method of allocation with respect to any
difference between the tax basis and the fair market value of
goodwill immediately prior to this or any future offering, we
may not be entitled to any amortization deductions with respect
to any goodwill conveyed to us on formation or held by us at the
time of any future offering. Please read
Uniformity of Units. Property we
subsequently acquire or construct may be depreciated using
accelerated methods permitted by the Internal Revenue Code.
If we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure, or
otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference
to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature
of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed
as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a
partner who has taken cost recovery or depreciation deductions
with respect to property we own will likely be required to
recapture some or all of those deductions as ordinary income
upon a sale of his interest in us. Please read
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction and
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
The costs incurred in selling our units (called
syndication expenses) must be capitalized and cannot
be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination. There
are uncertainties regarding the classification of costs as
organization expenses, which we may amortize, and as syndication
expenses, which we may not amortize. The underwriting discounts
and commissions we incur will be treated as syndication expenses.
Valuation and Tax Basis of Our Properties. The
federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition
of units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative
fair market values, and the initial tax bases, of our assets.
Although we may from time to time consult with professional
appraisers regarding valuation matters, we will make many of the
relative fair market value estimates ourselves. These estimates
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and determinations of basis are subject to challenge and will
not be binding on the IRS or the courts. If the estimates of
fair market value or basis are later found to be incorrect, the
character and amount of items of income, gain, loss or
deductions previously reported by unitholders might change, and
unitholders might be required to adjust their tax liability for
prior years and incur interest and penalties with respect to
those adjustments.
Disposition
of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss. Gain or loss will
be recognized on a sale of units equal to the difference between
the amount realized and the unitholders tax basis for the
units sold. A unitholders amount realized will be measured
by the sum of the cash or the fair market value of other
property he receives plus his share of our nonrecourse
liabilities. Because the amount realized includes a
unitholders share of our nonrecourse liabilities, the gain
recognized on the sale of units could result in a tax liability
in excess of any cash received from the sale.
Prior distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable
income for a common unit that decreased a unitholders tax
basis in that common unit will, in effect, become taxable income
if the common unit is sold at a price greater than the
unitholders tax basis in that common unit, even if the
price received is less than his original cost.
Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder,
other than a dealer in units, on the sale or
exchange of a unit held for more than one year will generally be
taxable as capital gain or loss. Capital gain recognized by an
individual on the sale of units held more than twelve months
will generally be taxed at a maximum rate of 15% through
December 31, 2010 and 20% thereafter (absent new
legislation extending or adjusting the current rate). However, a
portion of this gain or loss, which will likely be substantial,
however, will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary
income or loss under Section 751 of the Internal Revenue
Code to the extent attributable to assets giving rise to
depreciation recapture or other unrealized
receivables or to inventory items we own. The
term unrealized receivables includes potential
recapture items, including depreciation recapture. Ordinary
income attributable to unrealized receivables, inventory items
and depreciation recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized
upon the sale of a unit and may be recognized even if there is a
net taxable loss realized on the sale of a unit. Thus, a
unitholder may recognize both ordinary income and a capital loss
upon a sale of units. Net capital loss may offset capital gains
and no more than $3,000 of ordinary income, in the case of
individuals, and may only be used to offset capital gain in the
case of corporations.
The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a
partnership in separate transactions must combine those
interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those
interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of
those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated
to the interests sold using an equitable
apportionment method, which generally means that the tax
basis allocated to the interest sold equals an amount that bears
the same relation to the partners tax basis in his entire
interest in the partnership as the value of the interest sold
bears to the value of the partners entire interest in the
partnership. Treasury Regulations under Section 1223 of the
Internal Revenue Code allow a selling unitholder who can
identify common units transferred with an ascertainable holding
period to elect to use the actual holding period of the common
units transferred. Thus, according to the ruling, a common
unitholder will be unable to select high or low basis common
units to sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but,
according to the Treasury Regulations, may designate specific
common units sold for purposes of determining the holding period
of units transferred. A unitholder electing to use the actual
holding period of common units transferred must consistently use
that identification method for all subsequent sales or exchanges
of common units. A unitholder considering the purchase of
additional units or a sale of common units purchased in separate
transactions is urged to consult his tax advisor as to the
possible consequences of this ruling and application of the
Treasury Regulations.
Specific provisions of the Internal Revenue Code affect the
taxation of some financial products and securities, including
partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an
appreciated partnership
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interest, one in which gain would be recognized if it were sold,
assigned or terminated at its fair market value, if the taxpayer
or related persons enter(s) into:
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a short sale;
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an offsetting notional principal contract; or
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a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership
interest or substantially identical property.
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Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short
sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or a futures or
forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the
taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the
taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership
interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of
the Treasury is also authorized to issue regulations that treat
a taxpayer that enters into transactions or positions that have
substantially the same effect as the preceding transactions as
having constructively sold the financial position.
Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees. In general, our taxable income and
losses will be determined annually, will be prorated on a
monthly basis and will be subsequently apportioned among the
unitholders in proportion to the number of units owned by each
of them as of the opening of the applicable exchange on the
first business day of the month (the Allocation
Date). However, gain or loss realized on a sale or other
disposition of our assets other than in the ordinary course of
business will be allocated among the unitholders on the
Allocation Date in the month in which that gain or loss is
recognized. As a result, a unitholder transferring units may be
allocated income, gain, loss and deduction realized after the
date of transfer.
Although simplifying conventions are contemplated by the
Internal Revenue Code and most publicly traded partnerships use
similar simplifying conventions, the use of this method may not
be permitted under existing Treasury Regulations. Accordingly,
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is unable to opine on the
validity of this method of allocating income and deductions
between transferor and transferee unitholders. If this method is
not allowed under the Treasury Regulations, or only applies to
transfers of less than all of the unitholders interest,
our taxable income or losses might be reallocated among the
unitholders. We are authorized to revise our method of
allocation between transferor and transferee unitholders, as
well as unitholders whose interests vary during a taxable year,
to conform to a method permitted under future Treasury
Regulations.
A unitholder who owns units at any time during a quarter and who
disposes of them prior to the record date set for a cash
distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our
income, gain, loss and deductions attributable to that quarter
but will not be entitled to receive that cash distribution.
Notification Requirements. A unitholder who
sells any of his units is generally required to notify us in
writing of that sale within 30 days after the sale (or, if
earlier, January 15 of the year following the sale). A purchaser
of units who purchases units from another unitholder is also
generally required to notify us in writing of that purchase
within 30 days after the purchase. Upon receiving such
notifications, we are required to notify the IRS of that
transaction and to furnish specified information to the
transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a purchase
may, in some cases, lead to the imposition of penalties.
However, these reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by
an individual who is a citizen of the United States and who
effects the sale or exchange through a broker who will satisfy
such requirements.
Constructive Termination. We will be
considered to have been terminated for tax purposes if there is
a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our
capital and profits within a twelve-month period. For purposes
of measuring whether the 50% threshold has been reached,
multiple sales of the same interest are counted only once. A
constructive termination results in the closing of our taxable
year for all unitholders. In the case of a unitholder reporting
on a taxable year other than a fiscal year ending
December 31, the closing of our taxable year may result in
more than twelve months of our taxable income or loss being
includable in his taxable income for the year of termination. A
constructive termination occurring on a date other than December
31 will result in us filing two tax returns (and unitholders
receiving two Schedules K-1) for one fiscal year and the cost of
the preparation of these returns will be borne by all common
unitholders. We would be required to make new tax elections
after a termination, including a new election under
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Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code, and a termination
would result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A
termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to
determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a
termination might either accelerate the application of, or
subject us to, any tax legislation enacted before the
termination.
Uniformity
of Units
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we
must maintain uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics
of the units to a purchaser of these units. In the absence of
uniformity, we may be unable to completely comply with a number
of federal income tax requirements, both statutory and
regulatory. A lack of uniformity can result from a literal
application of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6)
and Treasury
Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3).
Any non-uniformity could have a negative impact on the value of
the units. Please read Tax Consequences of
Unit Ownership Section 754 Election.
We intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value
of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized
book-tax disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization
derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful
life applied to the common basis of that property, or treat that
portion as nonamortizable, to the extent attributable to
property the common basis of which is not amortizable,
consistent with the regulations under Section 743 of the
Internal Revenue Code, even though that position may be
inconsistent with Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6)
which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion of
our assets, and Treasury
Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3).
Please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Section 754 Election. To the
extent that the Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable
to appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized book-tax
disparity, we will apply the rules described in the Treasury
Regulations and legislative history. If we determine that this
position cannot reasonably be taken, we may adopt a depreciation
and amortization position under which all purchasers acquiring
units in the same month would receive depreciation and
amortization deductions, whether attributable to a common basis
or Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same
applicable rate as if they had purchased a direct interest in
our property. If this position is adopted, it may result in
lower annual depreciation and amortization deductions than would
otherwise be allowable to some unitholders and risk the loss of
depreciation and amortization deductions not taken in the year
that these deductions are otherwise allowable. This position
will not be adopted if we determine that the loss of
depreciation and amortization deductions will have a material
adverse effect on the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize
this aggregate method, we may use any other reasonable
depreciation and amortization method to preserve the uniformity
of the intrinsic tax characteristics of any units that would not
have a material adverse effect on the unitholders. The IRS may
challenge any method of depreciating the Section 743(b)
adjustment described in this paragraph. If this challenge were
sustained, the uniformity of units might be affected, and the
gain from the sale of units might be increased without the
benefit of additional deductions. Please read
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Tax-Exempt
Organizations and Other Investors
Ownership of units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt
organizations, non-resident aliens, foreign corporations, and
other foreign persons raises issues unique to those investors
and, as described below, may have substantially adverse tax
consequences to them. If you are a tax-exempt entity or a
non-U.S. person,
you should consult your tax advisor before investing in our
common units.
Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from
federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and
other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on
unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of our income
allocated to a unitholder which is a tax-exempt organization
will be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable to
them.
Non-resident aliens and foreign corporations, trusts or estates
that own units will be considered to be engaged in business in
the United States because of the ownership of units. As a
consequence they will be required to file federal tax returns to
report their share of our income, gain, loss or deduction and
pay federal
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income tax at regular rates on their share of our net income or
gain. Under rules applicable to publicly traded partnerships, we
will withhold tax, at the highest effective applicable rate,
from cash distributions made quarterly to foreign unitholders.
Each foreign unitholder must obtain a taxpayer identification
number from the IRS and submit that number to our transfer agent
on a
Form W-8
or applicable substitute form in order to obtain credit for
these withholding taxes. A change in applicable law may require
us to change these procedures.
In addition, because a foreign corporation that owns units will
be treated as engaged in a United States trade or business, that
corporation may be subject to the United States branch profits
tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular federal income tax,
on its share of our income and gain, as adjusted for changes in
the foreign corporations U.S. net equity,
which is effectively connected with the conduct of a United
States trade or business. That tax may be reduced or eliminated
by an income tax treaty between the United States and the
country in which the foreign corporate unitholder is a
qualified resident. In addition, this type of
unitholder is subject to special information reporting
requirements under Section 6038C of the Internal Revenue
Code.
A foreign unitholder who sells or otherwise disposes of a common
unit will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain
realized from the sale or disposition of that unit to the extent
the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business of the foreign unitholder. Under a ruling published by
the IRS, interpreting the scope of effectively connected
income, a foreign unitholder would be considered to be
engaged in a trade or business in the U.S. by virtue of the
U.S. activities of the partnership, and part or all of that
unitholders gain would be effectively connected with that
unitholders indirect U.S. trade or business.
Moreover, under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act,
a foreign common unitholder generally will be subject to
U.S. federal income tax upon the sale or disposition of a
common unit if (i) he owned (directly or constructively
applying certain attribution rules) more than 5% of our common
units at any time during the five-year period ending on the date
of such disposition and (ii) 50% or more of the fair market
value of all of our assets consisted of U.S. real property
interests at any time during the shorter of the period during
which such unitholder held the common units or the
5-year
period ending on the date of disposition. Currently, more than
50% of our assets consist of U.S. real property interests
and we do not expect that to change in the foreseeable future.
Therefore, foreign unitholders may be subject to federal income
tax on gain from the sale or disposition of their units.
Administrative
Matters
Information Returns and Audit Procedures. We
intend to furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days after
the close of each calendar year, specific tax information,
including a
Schedule K-1,
which describes his share of our income, gain, loss and
deduction for our preceding taxable year. In preparing this
information, which will not be reviewed by counsel, we will take
various accounting and reporting positions, some of which have
been mentioned earlier, to determine his share of income, gain,
loss and deduction. We cannot assure you that those positions
will yield a result that conforms to the requirements of the
Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative
interpretations of the IRS. Neither we nor counsel can assure
prospective unitholders that the IRS will not successfully
contend in court that those positions are impermissible. Any
challenge by the IRS could negatively affect the value of the
units.
The IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns.
Adjustments resulting from an IRS audit may require each
unitholder to adjust a prior years tax liability, and
possibly may result in an audit of his own return. Any audit of
a unitholders return could result in adjustments not
related to our returns as well as those related to our returns.
Partnerships generally are treated as separate entities for
purposes of federal tax audits, judicial review of
administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement
proceedings. The tax treatment of partnership items of income,
gain, loss and deduction are determined in a partnership
proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the
partners. The Internal Revenue Code requires that one partner be
designated as the Tax Matters Partner for these
purposes. The partnership agreement names the general partner as
our Tax Matters Partner.
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The Tax Matters Partner will make some elections on our behalf
and on behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax Matters
Partner can extend the statute of limitations for assessment of
tax deficiencies against unitholders for items in our returns.
The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with less than a
1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS unless
that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not
to give that authority to the Tax Matters Partner. The Tax
Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all the
unitholders are bound, of a final partnership administrative
adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek
judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder
having at least a 1% interest in profits or by any group of
unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in
profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go
forward, and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may
participate.
A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the
treatment of any item on his federal income tax return that is
not consistent with the treatment of the item on our return.
Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency
requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties.
Nominee Reporting. Persons who hold an
interest in us as a nominee for another person are required to
furnish to us:
(a) the name, address and taxpayer identification number of
the beneficial owner and the nominee;
(b) whether the beneficial owner is
(1) a person that is not a United States person,
(2) a foreign government, an international organization or
any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of either of the
foregoing, or
(3) a tax-exempt entity;
(c) the amount and description of units held, acquired or
transferred for the beneficial owner; and
(d) specific information including the dates of
acquisitions and transfers, means of acquisitions and transfers,
and acquisition cost for purchases, as well as the amount of net
proceeds from sales.
Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish
additional information, including whether they are United States
persons and specific information on units they acquire, hold or
transfer for their own account. A penalty of $50 per failure, up
to a maximum of $100,000 per calendar year, is imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code for failure to report that information to
us. The nominee is required to supply the beneficial owner of
the units with the information furnished to us.
Accuracy-Related Penalties. An additional tax
equal to 20% of the amount of any portion of an underpayment of
tax that is attributable to one or more specified causes,
including negligence or disregard of rules or regulations,
substantial understatements of income tax and substantial
valuation misstatements, is imposed by the Internal Revenue
Code. No penalty will be imposed, however, for any portion of an
underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause
for that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith
regarding that portion.
For individuals a substantial understatement of income tax in
any taxable year exists if the amount of the understatement
exceeds the greater of 10% of the tax required to be shown on
the return for the taxable year or $5,000. The amount of any
understatement subject to penalty generally is reduced if any
portion is attributable to a position adopted on the return:
(1) for which there is, or was, substantial
authority, or
(2) as to which there is a reasonable basis and the
relevant facts of that position are disclosed on the return.
If any item of income, gain, loss or deduction included in the
distributive shares of unitholders might result in that kind of
an understatement of income for which no
substantial authority exists but for which a
reasonable basis for the tax treatment of such item exists, we
must disclose the relevant facts on our return.
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In such a case, we will make a reasonable effort to furnish
sufficient information for unitholders to make adequate
disclosure on their returns and to take other actions as may be
appropriate to permit unitholders to avoid liability for this
penalty. More stringent rules apply to tax shelters,
a term that in this context does not appear to include us.
A substantial valuation misstatement exists if the value of any
property, or the adjusted basis of any property, claimed on a
tax return is 150% or more of the amount determined to be the
correct amount of the valuation or adjusted basis. No penalty is
imposed unless the portion of the underpayment attributable to a
substantial valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for
most corporations). If the valuation claimed on a return is 200%
or more than the correct valuation, the penalty imposed
increases to 40%. We do not anticipate making any valuation
misstatements.
Reportable Transactions. If we were to engage
in a reportable transaction, we (and possibly you
and others) would be required to make a detailed disclosure of
the transaction to the IRS. A transaction may be a reportable
transaction based upon any of several factors, including the
fact that it is a type of tax avoidance transaction publicly
identified by the IRS as a listed transaction or
that it produces certain kinds of losses for partnerships,
individuals, S corporations, and trusts in excess of
$2 million in any single year, or $4 million in any
combination of 6 successive tax years. Our participation in a
reportable transaction could increase the likelihood that our
federal income tax information return (and possibly your tax
return) would be audited by the IRS. Please read
Information Returns and Audit Procedures.
Moreover, if we were to participate in a reportable transaction
with a significant purpose to avoid or evade tax, or in any
listed transaction, you may be subject to the following
provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004:
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accuracy-related penalties with a broader scope, significantly
narrower exceptions, and potentially greater amounts than
described above at Accuracy-Related
Penalties,
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for those persons otherwise entitled to deduct interest on
federal tax deficiencies, nondeductibility of interest on any
resulting tax liability and
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in the case of a listed transaction, an extended statute of
limitations.
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We do not expect to engage in any reportable
transactions.
State,
Local and Other Tax Considerations
In addition to federal income taxes, you likely will be subject
to other taxes, including state and local income taxes,
unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or
intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various
jurisdictions in which we do business or own property or in
which you are a resident. We will initially own property or
conduct business in the States of Alabama, Florida, Georgia,
Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and
Virginia. Each of these states other than Texas and Florida
currently imposes a personal income tax on individuals. A
majority of these states impose an income tax on corporations
and other entities. We may also own property or conduct business
in other jurisdictions that impose an income tax in the future.
Although an analysis of those various taxes is not presented
here, each prospective unitholder is urged to consider their
potential impact on his investment in us. You may not be
required to file a return and pay taxes in some states because
your income from that state falls below the filing and payment
requirement. You will be required, however, to file state income
tax returns and to pay state income taxes in many of the states
in which we do business or own property, and you may be subject
to penalties for failure to comply with those requirements. In
some states, tax losses may not produce a tax benefit in the
year incurred and also may not be available to offset income in
subsequent taxable years. Some of the states may require us, or
we may elect, to withhold a percentage of income from amounts to
be distributed to a unitholder who is not a resident of the
state. Withholding, the amount of which may be greater or less
than a particular unitholders income tax liability to the
state, generally does not relieve a non-resident unitholder from
the obligation to file an income tax return. Amounts withheld
may be treated as if distributed to unitholders for purposes of
determining the amounts distributed by us. Please read
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Entity-
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Level Collections. Based on current law and our
estimate of our future operations, the general partner
anticipates that any amounts required to be withheld will not be
material.
It is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate the
legal and tax consequences, under the laws of pertinent states
and localities, of his investment in us. Vinson &
Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion on the state or local
tax consequences of an investment in us. We strongly recommend
that each prospective unitholder consult, and depend upon, his
own tax counsel or other advisor with regard to those matters.
It is the responsibility of each unitholder to file all state
and local, as well as United States federal tax returns that may
be required of him.
Tax
Consequences of Ownership of Debt Securities
A description of the material federal income tax consequences of
the acquisition, ownership and disposition of any debt
securities will be set forth on the prospectus supplement
relating to the offering of such debt securities.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell securities described in this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement to one or more underwriters
for public offering and sale, and we also may sell securities to
investors directly or through one or more broker-dealers or
agents.
We will prepare a prospectus supplement for each offering that
will disclose the terms of the offering, including the name or
names of any underwriters, dealers or agents, the purchase price
of the securities and the proceeds to us from the sale, any
underwriting discounts and other items constituting compensation
to underwriters, dealers or agents.
We will fix a price or prices of our securities at:
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market prices prevailing at the time of any sale under this
registration statement;
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prices related to market prices; or
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negotiated prices.
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We may change the price of the securities offered from time to
time.
If we use underwriters or dealers in the sale, they will acquire
the securities for their own account and they may resell these
securities from time to time in one or more transactions,
including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering
price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The
securities may be offered to the public either through
underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing
underwriters or directly by one or more of such firms. Unless
otherwise disclosed in the prospectus supplement, the
obligations of the underwriters to purchase securities will be
subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters
will be obligated to purchase all of the securities offered by
the prospectus supplement if any are purchased. Any initial
public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed
or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
If a prospectus supplement so indicates, the underwriters may,
pursuant to Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, engage in transactions, including stabilization bids or
the imposition of penalty bids, that may have the effect of
stabilizing or maintaining the market price of the securities at
a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open
market.
We may sell the securities directly or through agents designated
by us from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the
offering and sale of the securities for which this prospectus is
delivered, and disclose any commissions payable by us to the
agent or the method by which the commissions can be determined,
in the prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the
prospectus supplement, any agent will be acting on a best
efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
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We may agree to indemnify underwriters, dealers and agents who
participate in the distribution of securities against certain
liabilities to which they may become subject in connection with
the sale of the securities, including liabilities arising under
the Securities Act of 1933.
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may be
customers of, may engage in transactions with and may perform
services for us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of
business.
A prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement in
electronic form may be made available on the web sites
maintained by the underwriters. The underwriters may agree to
allocate a number of securities for sale to their online
brokerage account holders. Such allocations of securities for
internet distributions will be made on the same basis as other
allocations. In addition, securities may be sold by the
underwriters to securities dealers who resell securities to
online brokerage account holders.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. will pass upon the validity of
the securities offered in this registration statement. If
certain legal matters in connection with an offering of the
securities made by this prospectus and a related prospectus
supplement are passed on by counsel for the underwriters of such
offering, that counsel will be named in the applicable
prospectus supplement related to that offering.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Spectra Energy
Partners, LP and subsidiaries and the related financial
statement schedule, incorporated in this prospectus by reference
from the Spectra Energy Partners, LP Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, and the effectiveness
of Spectra Energy Partners, LPs internal control over
financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as
stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by
reference (which report (1) expresses an unqualified
opinion on the consolidated financial statements and financial
statement schedule and includes explanatory paragraphs referring
to the preparation of the portions of the Spectra Energy
Partners, LP consolidated financial statements attributable to
operations contributed by or purchased from Spectra Energy Corp
from the separate records maintained by Spectra Energy Capital,
LLC, and (2) expresses an unqualified opinion on the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting).
Such financial statements and financial statement schedule have
been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm
given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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6,250,000 Common
Units
Representing Limited Partner
Interests
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
BofA Merrill Lynch
Barclays Capital
Citi
Wells Fargo
Securities
Credit Suisse
Deutsche Bank
Securities
J.P. Morgan
Morgan Stanley
June 9, 2011