e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 29, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-01649
NEWPORT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Nevada
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94-0849175 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
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1791 Deere Avenue, Irvine, California 92606
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(949) 863-3144
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer
and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of April 26, 2008, 35,994,300 shares of the registrants sole class of common stock were
outstanding.
NEWPORT CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
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Page |
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Number |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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13 |
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20 |
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21 |
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22 |
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22 |
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23 |
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24 |
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2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 29, |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
115,243 |
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$ |
107,264 |
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Cost of sales |
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69,132 |
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60,633 |
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Gross profit |
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46,111 |
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46,631 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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29,791 |
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30,014 |
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Research and development expense |
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11,444 |
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10,603 |
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Operating income |
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4,876 |
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6,014 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net |
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(483 |
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201 |
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Income before income taxes |
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4,393 |
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6,215 |
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Income tax provision |
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668 |
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964 |
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Net income |
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$ |
3,725 |
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$ |
5,251 |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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Shares used in the computation of net income per share: |
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Basic |
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36,539 |
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40,303 |
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Diluted |
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36,594 |
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41,487 |
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See accompanying notes.
3
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
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March 29, |
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December 29, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
72,528 |
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$ |
88,737 |
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Marketable securities |
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61,942 |
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55,127 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,518 and
$1,381 as of March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, respectively |
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93,475 |
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87,606 |
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Notes receivable, net |
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4,636 |
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3,821 |
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Inventories |
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119,101 |
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113,969 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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6,513 |
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6,248 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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16,071 |
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13,603 |
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Total current assets |
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374,266 |
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369,111 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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64,737 |
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61,872 |
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Goodwill |
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174,197 |
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174,197 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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17,055 |
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16,932 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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45,159 |
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46,171 |
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Investments and other assets |
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22,465 |
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21,664 |
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$ |
697,879 |
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$ |
689,947 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term obligations |
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$ |
17,174 |
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$ |
12,402 |
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Accounts payable |
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34,453 |
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33,319 |
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Accrued payroll and related expenses |
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22,896 |
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23,096 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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25,443 |
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24,598 |
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Total current liabilities |
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99,966 |
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93,415 |
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Long-term debt |
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175,000 |
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175,000 |
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Obligations under capital leases, less current portion |
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1,473 |
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1,381 |
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Accrued pension liabilities |
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11,743 |
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10,740 |
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Other liabilities |
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4,968 |
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4,966 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, par value $0.1167 per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized;
35,958,226 and 36,917,734 shares issued and outstanding as of
March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, respectively |
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4,196 |
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4,308 |
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Capital in excess of par value |
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379,657 |
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389,328 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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16,585 |
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10,243 |
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Retained earnings |
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4,291 |
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566 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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404,729 |
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404,445 |
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$ |
697,879 |
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$ |
689,947 |
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See accompanying notes.
4
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 29, |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
3,725 |
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$ |
5,251 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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5,130 |
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5,051 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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757 |
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2,842 |
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Provision for losses on inventories |
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1,557 |
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46 |
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Provision for doubtful accounts, net |
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151 |
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(67 |
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Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
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3 |
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22 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
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65 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash due to changes in: |
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Accounts and notes receivable |
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(3,669 |
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11,193 |
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Inventories |
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(4,133 |
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(9,577 |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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(2,400 |
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630 |
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Accounts payable |
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449 |
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(7,398 |
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Accrued payroll and related expenses |
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(652 |
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(6,237 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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412 |
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(976 |
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Accrued restructuring costs and purchase accounting reserves |
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(73 |
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(368 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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1,322 |
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412 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(5,481 |
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(4,168 |
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Purchase of marketable securities |
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(14,232 |
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(21,382 |
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Proceeds from the sale of marketable securities |
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8,369 |
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16,890 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(11,344 |
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(8,660 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt |
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175,000 |
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Debt issuance costs |
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(5,473 |
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Repayment of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases |
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(15 |
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(48,223 |
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Short-term borrowings, net of repayments |
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2,929 |
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141 |
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Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under employee plans |
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910 |
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1,044 |
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Purchases of the Companys common stock and restricted stock units |
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(11,450 |
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(41,501 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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(7,626 |
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80,988 |
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Impact of foreign exchange rate changes on cash balances |
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1,439 |
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201 |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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(16,209 |
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72,941 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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88,737 |
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35,930 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
72,528 |
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$ |
108,871 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
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$ |
2,321 |
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$ |
904 |
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Income taxes, net |
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$ |
264 |
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$ |
223 |
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See accompanying notes.
5
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and its wholly owned subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of
normal and recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include certain footnotes and financial
presentations normally required under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and,
therefore, should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related
notes contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007.
The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results the Company will have
for the full year ending January 3, 2009. The December 29, 2007 balances reported herein are
derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
NOTE 2 RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurement. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands required disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and
interim periods within those fiscal years. The Companys adoption of SFAS No. 157 during the first
quarter of fiscal 2008 did not have a material impact on its financial position or results of
operations. See Note 3 for disclosure of fair value measurements and level within fair value
hierarchy, as required by SFAS No. 157.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statementsan amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards
for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It
clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the entity
that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 160 will be
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those
fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the expected impact of the provisions of SFAS
No. 160, but does not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have a material impact on its
financial position or results of operations.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No.
141R). SFAS No. 141R establishes principles and requirements for the manner in which the acquirer
of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired,
the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. SFAS No. 141R also
provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination
and disclosure requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R applies to business combinations that are
consummated on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 141R will not have an impact on the Companys
financial position or results of operations other than in accounting for any business combination
that may occur after the effective date.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. SFAS No. 161 provides enhanced disclosures by requiring qualitative disclosures about
objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts
of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related
contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS
6
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
No. 161 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
November 15, 2008 and early adoption is encouraged. The Company is currently evaluating the
expected impact of the provisions of SFAS No. 161, but does not believe that the adoption of SFAS
No. 161 will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
As indicated in Note 2, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, which requires fair value to be measured
based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Companys assets
measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized in the table below based upon their
level within the fair value hierarchy.
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Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
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Quoted Prices in |
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Significant |
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Active Markets for |
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Significant Other |
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Unobservable |
(In thousands) |
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March 29, |
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Identical Assets |
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ObservableInputs |
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Inputs |
Description |
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2008 |
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(Level 1) |
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(Level 2) |
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(Level 3) |
Assets: |
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Marketable securities |
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61,942 |
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61,942 |
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Pension
assets not owned by plan |
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7,401 |
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7,401 |
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69,343 |
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69,343 |
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NOTE 4 SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
Inventories
Inventories were as follows:
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March 29, |
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December 29, |
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(In thousands) |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Raw materials and purchased parts |
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$ |
87,269 |
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$ |
83,954 |
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Work in process |
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17,104 |
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15,239 |
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Finished goods |
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39,704 |
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37,920 |
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144,077 |
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137,113 |
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Allowance for excess and obsolete inventory |
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(24,976 |
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(23,144 |
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$ |
119,101 |
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$ |
113,969 |
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Accrued Warranty Obligations
Unless otherwise stated in the Companys product literature or in its agreements with customers,
products sold by the Companys Photonics and Precision Technologies (PPT) Division generally carry
a one-year warranty from the original invoice date on all product materials and workmanship.
Products of this division sold to original equipment manufacturer (OEM) customers generally carry
longer warranties, typically 15 to 24 months. Products sold by the Companys Lasers Division
typically carry warranties that vary by product and product component, but that generally range
from 90 days to two years. In certain cases, such warranties for Lasers Division products are
limited by either a set calendar period or a maximum amount of usage of the product, whichever
occurs first. Defective products will be either repaired or replaced, generally at the Companys
option, upon meeting certain criteria. The Company accrues a provision for the estimated costs
that may be incurred for warranties relating to a product (based on historical experience) as a
component of cost of sales at the time revenue for that product is recognized.
7
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
The activity in accrued warranty obligations was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
5,847 |
|
|
$ |
5,159 |
|
Additions charged to cost of sales |
|
|
1,926 |
|
|
|
1,972 |
|
Warranty claims |
|
|
(1,265 |
) |
|
|
(2,035 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
6,508 |
|
|
$ |
5,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Such amounts are included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets.
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
December 29, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
$ |
8,110 |
|
|
$ |
7,396 |
|
Accrued warranty obligations |
|
|
6,508 |
|
|
|
5,847 |
|
Accrued sales tax |
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
2,031 |
|
Other |
|
|
10,057 |
|
|
|
9,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25,443 |
|
|
$ |
24,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Accumulated other comprehensive income consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
December 29, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cumulative foreign currency translation gains |
|
$ |
16,951 |
|
|
$ |
10,135 |
|
Unrecognized net pension gains |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities |
|
|
(445 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,585 |
|
|
$ |
10,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 5 INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
Interest and other income (expense), net, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
$ |
1,081 |
|
|
$ |
1,575 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,487 |
) |
|
|
(1,034 |
) |
Bank and portfolio asset management fees |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(483 |
) |
|
$ |
201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
NOTE 6 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
During the three months ended March 29, 2008, the Company granted 1.4 million restricted stock
units with a weighted average grant date fair value of $9.83.
The total stock-based compensation expense included in the Companys consolidated statements of
income was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
232 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
2,297 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
|
$ |
2,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense associated with personnel engaged in manufacturing is capitalized
and reflected in inventories, when applicable. At March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, such amounts
were not material.
NOTE 7 DEBT AND LINES OF CREDIT
At March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, the Company had $175.0 million in convertible subordinated
notes outstanding. The notes are subordinated to all of the Companys existing and future senior
indebtedness, mature on February 15, 2012 and bear interest at a rate of 2.5% per year, payable in
cash semiannually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The notes are included in
long-term debt. The offering fees and expenses of $4.3 million, net of accumulated amortization of
$1.3 million, are included in other long-term assets in investments and other assets, and are being
amortized through February 15, 2012 using the effective interest method.
At March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, the Company had a total of three lines of credit,
including one domestic revolving line of credit and two revolving lines of credit with Japanese
banks. Additionally, the Company has agreements with two Japanese banks under which it sells trade
notes receivable with recourse.
The Companys domestic revolving line of credit has a total credit limit of $5.0 million and
expires December 1, 2008. Certain cash equivalents held at this lending institution collateralize
this line of credit, which bears interest at either the prevailing prime rate (5.25% at March 29,
2008), or the prevailing London Interbank Offered Rate (2.71% at March 29, 2008) plus 1.25%, at the
Companys option, and carries an unused line fee of 0.25% per year. At March 29, 2008, there were
no balances outstanding under this line of credit, with $4.0 million available, after considering
outstanding letters of credit totaling $1.0 million.
The two revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks totaled 1.7 billion yen ($17.1 million at
March 29, 2008) and expire as follows: $8.1 million on May 31, 2008
, $3.0 million on June 30, 2008 and $6.0 million on September 30, 2008. These lines are not secured and bear interest at the prevailing
bank rate. At March 29, 2008, the Company had $14.6 million outstanding and $2.5 million available
for borrowing under these lines of credit. Amounts outstanding are included in short-term
obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company has agreements with two
Japanese banks under which it sells trade notes receivable with recourse. These agreements allow
the Company to sell receivables totaling up to 550 million yen ($5.5 million at March 29, 2008),
have no expiration dates and bear interest at the prevailing bank rate. At March 29, 2008, the
Company had $2.6 million outstanding and $2.9 million available for the sale of notes receivable
under these agreements. Amounts outstanding under these agreements are included in short-term
obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as the sale of these receivables has
not met the criteria for sale treatment in accordance with SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers
and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilitiesa replacement of FASB
Statement No. 125. The weighted average interest rate on all of the Companys Japanese borrowings
as of March 29, 2008 was 1.8%.
9
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
NOTE 8 NET INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,725 |
|
|
$ |
5,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
36,539 |
|
|
|
40,303 |
|
Dilutive potential common shares, using treasury stock method |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
36,594 |
|
|
|
41,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, 2,703,369 and 545,040 stock options
with a weighted average exercise price of $21.03 and $59.10, respectively, were excluded from the
computations of diluted net income per share, as their inclusion would be antidilutive. In
addition, for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, 2,245,284 and 532,360
performance-based restricted stock units were excluded from the computation of diluted net income
per share, respectively, as the performance criteria had not been met.
For the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, the Companys convertible
subordinated notes had no impact on diluted net income per share as the average price of the
Companys common stock during those periods was below $24.05, and the convertible subordinated
notes, if converted, would require only cash settlement.
NOTE 9 INCOME TAXES
The Company has maintained a valuation allowance against a portion of its gross deferred tax
assets pursuant to SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, due to the uncertainty as to the
timing and ultimate realization of those assets. As a result, until such valuation allowance is
reversed, the U.S. tax provision relating to future earnings will be offset substantially by a
reduction in the valuation allowance. Accordingly, current and future tax expense will consist of
certain required state income taxes, taxes in certain foreign jurisdictions, the federal
alternative minimum tax and the impact of discrete items.
The Company will continue to monitor actual results, refine forecasted data and assess the need for
retaining a valuation allowance against a portion of the gross deferred tax assets. In the event
it is determined that a valuation allowance is no longer required, the reversal will be recorded as
a discrete item in the appropriate period. As of March 29, 2008 the Company had a remaining
valuation allowance of $26.0 million.
10
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
NOTE 10 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,725 |
|
|
$ |
5,251 |
|
Foreign currency translation gains |
|
|
6,816 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
Unrecognized net pension gains (losses) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities |
|
|
(501 |
) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,067 |
|
|
$ |
6,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 11 STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY TRANSACTIONS
In 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a share repurchase program, authorizing the
purchase of up to 4.2 million shares of its common stock. Under this program, the Company
repurchased 1.1 million shares for $11.4 million during the three months ended March 29, 2008,
which completed its purchases under this program.
NOTE 12 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS
Several of the Companys non-U.S. subsidiaries have defined benefit pension plans covering
substantially all full-time employees at those subsidiaries. Some of the plans are unfunded, as
permitted under the plans and applicable laws. For financial reporting purposes, the calculation
of net periodic pension costs is based upon a number of actuarial assumptions, including a discount
rate for plan obligations, an assumed rate of return on pension plan assets and an assumed rate of
compensation increase for employees covered by the plan. All of these assumptions are based upon
managements judgment, considering all known trends and uncertainties. Actual results that differ
from these assumptions would impact future expense recognition and the cash funding requirements of
the Companys pension plans.
Net periodic benefit costs for the plans in aggregate included the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
Net gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
277 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 29, 2008
NOTE 13 BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
The operating segments reported below are the segments of the Company for which separate financial
information is available and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Chief
Executive Officer in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company
develops, manufactures and markets its products within two distinct business segments, its Lasers
Division and its PPT Division.
The Company measured operating income (loss) reported for each business segment, which included
only those costs that were directly attributable to the operations of that segment, and excluded
certain corporate expenses, interest and other income (expense), net, and income taxes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Photonics and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Precision |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Lasers |
|
|
Technologies |
|
|
Total |
|
Three months ended March
29, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
47,783 |
|
|
$ |
67,460 |
|
|
$ |
115,243 |
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
$ |
(1,267 |
) |
|
$ |
12,375 |
|
|
$ |
11,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March
31, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
42,329 |
|
|
$ |
64,935 |
|
|
$ |
107,264 |
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
$ |
(432 |
) |
|
$ |
13,954 |
|
|
$ |
13,522 |
|
The following reconciles segment income to consolidated income before income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Segment income |
|
$ |
11,108 |
|
|
$ |
13,522 |
|
Unallocated operating expenses |
|
|
(6,232 |
) |
|
|
(7,508 |
) |
Interest and other income (expense), net |
|
|
(483 |
) |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,393 |
|
|
$ |
6,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 14 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In 2005, the Company sold its robotic systems operations to Kensington Laboratories LLC (Kensington)
for $0.5 million in cash and a note receivable of $5.7 million, after adjustments provided for in
the purchase agreement. Such note is secured by a first-priority security interest in certain of
Kensingtons assets. Kensington has made claims against the Company regarding certain matters
relating to the acquisition and has ceased payment of certain obligations to the Company pending
resolution of such claims. Newport believes such claims are without merit and is contesting them
vigorously. At this time, the Company is unable to estimate the amount of any loss that may be
incurred relating to amounts due from Kensington. Any such loss would be reflected as a loss from
discontinued operations in Newports financial statements. Amounts due from Kensington as of March
29, 2008 totaled $6.6 million.
12
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should
be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes
included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in conjunction with our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007. This discussion also contains descriptions of
our expectations regarding future trends affecting our business. These forward-looking statements
and other forward-looking statements made elsewhere in this report are made in reliance upon safe
harbor provisions in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. Words such as may, will, expect, believe, anticipate, intend,
could, estimate, or continue or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable
terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that
refer to projections of our future financial performance, trends in our business, or other
characterizations of future events or circumstances, including statements regarding our expected
net sales, gross margin, selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development
expense, interest and other expense, net, income taxes, cash balances, working capital position,
and future cash flows are forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially
from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of several factors,
including, but not limited to those factors set forth and discussed in Item 1 (Business) and Item
1A (Risk Factors) of Part I, and Item 7 (Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations) of Part II, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 29, 2007. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking
information included in this report, the inclusion of this information should not be regarded as a
representation by us or any other person that our objectives or plans will be achieved and readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking information. We undertake no
obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a global supplier of advanced technology lasers, components, instruments, subsystems and
systems to markets where high-precision, efficient manufacturing, test, measurement and assembly
are critical. Our wide range of products are used worldwide in industries including scientific
research, microelectronics, aerospace and defense/security, life and health sciences and industrial
manufacturing. We operate within two distinct business segments, our Lasers Division and our
Photonics and Precision Technologies (PPT) Division. Both of our divisions offer a broad array of
advanced technology products and services to original equipment manufacturer and end-user customers
across a wide range of applications and markets.
The following is a discussion and analysis of certain factors that have affected our results of
operations and financial condition during the periods included in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of our financial statements requires that we make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate these estimates and
assumptions, which are based on historical experience and on other assumptions that we believe to
be reasonable. In the event that any of our estimates and assumptions are inaccurate in any
material respect, it could have a material adverse effect on our reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting periods. A summary of our critical accounting policies is included
in Item 7 (Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations)
of Part II, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007. There
have been no material changes to the critical accounting policies disclosed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007.
13
Stock-Based Compensation
During the three months ended March 29, 2008, we granted 1.4 million restricted stock units with a
weighted average grant date fair value of $9.83.
The total stock-based compensation expense included in our consolidated statements of income was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
232 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
2,297 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
|
$ |
2,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense associated with personnel engaged in manufacturing is capitalized
and reflected in inventories, when applicable. At March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, such amounts
were not material.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007
The following table presents our results of operations for the periods indicated as a percentage of
net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of Net Sales |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 29, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
60.0 |
|
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
43.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
28.0 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income (expense), net |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the following discussion regarding our results of operations, certain prior period amounts have
been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Net Sales
Net sales for the three months ended March 29, 2008 increased $8.0 million, or 7.4%, compared with
the corresponding period of 2007. Net sales by our Lasers Division increased $5.5 million, or
12.9% and net sales by our PPT Division increased $2.5 million, or 3.9% compared with the prior
year period. The increase in total net sales during the first quarter of 2008 compared with the
prior year quarter was due primarily to higher sales by both divisions to customers in the
microelectronics and the scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets.
Net sales to the scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets for the three months
ended March 29, 2008 increased $3.6 million, or 10.3%, compared with the same period of 2007, due
to higher sales by both our PPT
14
Division and our Lasers Division. Generally, our net sales to
these markets by each of our divisions may fluctuate from period to period due to the timing of
large sales relating to major research programs and, in some cases, these fluctuations may be
offsetting between our divisions or between such periods.
Net sales to the microelectronics market for the three months ended March 29, 2008 increased $4.3
million, or 13.6%, compared with the same period of 2007. The increase in sales to this market
during the three months ended March 29, 2008 compared with the same period in 2007 was due
primarily to increased sales of laser-based disk texturing systems, offset in part by decreased
sales to our semiconductor manufacturing equipment customers as a result of the continued cyclical
downturn in that market.
Net sales to the life and health sciences market for the three months ended March 29, 2008 of $20.7
million were the same as the corresponding period in 2007. Increased sales to this market by our
Lasers Division were offset by lower sales by our PPT Division.
Net sales to our industrial and other end markets for the three months ended March 29, 2008 of
$20.3 million were comparable to net sales of $20.2 million for the corresponding period in 2007.
Increased sales to this market by our PPT Division were almost entirely offset by lower sales by
our Lasers Division.
Geographically, net sales were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
March 29, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Increase |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
United States |
|
$ |
52,469 |
|
|
$ |
56,216 |
|
|
$ |
(3,747 |
) |
|
|
(6.7 |
)% |
Europe |
|
|
28,090 |
|
|
|
25,662 |
|
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Pacific Rim |
|
|
29,373 |
|
|
|
19,213 |
|
|
|
10,160 |
|
|
|
52.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,311 |
|
|
|
6,173 |
|
|
|
(862 |
) |
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
115,243 |
|
|
$ |
107,264 |
|
|
$ |
7,979 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in sales to international customers for the three months ended March 29, 2008 compared
with the same period in 2007 was due primarily to stronger sales to customers in our scientific
research, aerospace and defense/security and microelectronics markets. Our increased sales to the
Pacific Rim were due in large part to increased sales of laser-based disk texturing systems to a
customer in this
region compared with the prior year period.
We expect our consolidated net sales in the second quarter of 2008 to be approximately equal to the
first quarter of 2008. Our business is subject to risks arising from market conditions in our
primary end markets, as well as from general economic conditions.
We expect our sales to the scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets in the
second quarter of 2008 to be slightly higher than the first quarter of 2008, due primarily to the
traditional seasonal pattern in the scientific research market. Overall, we expect that our sales
to these markets will fluctuate from period to period in line with changes in overall research and
defense spending levels and the timing of sales of our products for major research programs, but
will increase over time as we increase our penetration into these markets.
We expect our sales to the microelectronics market in the second quarter of 2008 to be lower than
the first quarter of 2008, due to the continued cyclical downturn in the semiconductor equipment
industry and to sales of laser-based disk texturing systems in the first quarter that are expected to
be significantly lower in the second quarter, offset in part by anticipated higher sales to
customers in other parts of this market. Overall, we expect our sales to this market to fluctuate
from period to period, due primarily to cyclical changes in the levels of capital spending by
semiconductor manufacturers.
We expect our sales to the life and health sciences market in the second quarter of 2008 to be
slightly higher than the first quarter of 2008 based on the high backlog of orders currently
scheduled to ship in the second quarter. In general, we expect our sales to this market to
fluctuate on a quarter-to-quarter basis in the near term due to the
15
timing of programs and the
concentration of our sales within a limited number of original equipment manufacturer (OEM)
customers in this market, but to increase over time as we increase our penetration of this market.
Gross Margin
Gross margin was 40.0% and 43.5% for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007,
respectively. The decrease in gross margin was due primarily to an increase in our inventory
reserves and to a greater proportion of lower margin products sold during the current year period.
We expect our gross margin in the second quarter of 2008 to improve slightly over the first quarter
of 2008, due to continued operational improvements in our Lasers Division and to a more favorable
mix of products sold by our PPT Division.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
SG&A expense totaled $29.8 million, or 25.9% of net sales, and $30.0 million, or 28.0% of net
sales, for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively. The decrease in
SG&A expense in the current year period was due primarily to a decrease in stock-based compensation
expense of $1.6 million due to our expectation that the performance goals on our awards granted in
previous years will not be achieved. This decrease was offset in part by an increase of $0.6
million in rent, utilities and maintenance and an increase in consulting expenses of $0.6 million
related to our SAP implementation.
We expect that SG&A expense to increase in the second quarter of 2008 compared with the first
quarter of 2008 due to annual merit increases that will become effective in the second quarter and
a full quarter of stock-based compensation expense related to our annual grant of new awards at the
end of the first quarter. In general, we expect that SG&A expense will vary as a percentage of
sales in the future based on our sales level in any given period. Because the majority of our SG&A
expense is fixed in the short term, changes in SG&A expense will likely not be in proportion to the
changes in net sales.
Research and Development (R&D) Expense
R&D expense totaled $11.4 million, or 9.9% of net sales, and $10.6 million, or 9.9% of net sales,
for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively. The increase in R&D
expense in the current year period was due primarily to increased spending on new product
development for photovoltaic applications and other laser products.
We expect R&D expense in the second quarter of 2008 to be higher than in the first quarter of 2008,
as we continue to increase spending on R&D programs, particularly relating to photovoltaic
applications. We believe that the continued development and advancement of our key products and
technologies is critical to our future success, and we intend to continue to invest in key R&D
initiatives, while working to ensure that the efforts are focused and the funds are deployed
efficiently. In general, we expect that R&D expense as a percentage of net sales will vary in the
future based on our sales level in any given period. Because of our commitment to continued
product development, and because the majority of our R&D expense is fixed in the short term,
changes in R&D expense will likely not be in proportion to the changes in net sales.
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest and other expense, net totaled $0.5 million for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and
interest and other income, net totaled $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007,
respectively. In the current year period, interest income was negatively impacted by lower
interest rates.
We expect that interest and other expense, net in the second quarter of 2008 will be approximately
the same as the first quarter. In general, we expect interest and other income (expense),
net to fluctuate slightly in future periods, depending on our levels of cash and marketable
securities and interest earned thereon in a given period.
16
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 29, 2008 was 15.2%, compared with 15.5% in
the corresponding prior year period.
We have maintained a valuation allowance against a portion of our gross deferred tax assets
pursuant to SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, due to the uncertainty as to the timing and
ultimate realization of those assets. As a result, until such valuation allowance is reversed, the
U.S. tax provision relating to future earnings will be offset substantially by a reduction in the
valuation allowance. Accordingly, current and future tax expense will consist of certain required
state income taxes, taxes in certain foreign jurisdictions, the federal alternative minimum tax and
the impact of discrete items.
We will continue to monitor actual results, refine forecasted data and assess the need for
retaining a valuation allowance against a portion of our gross deferred tax assets. In the event
it is determined that a valuation allowance is no longer required, the reversal will be recorded as
a discrete item in the appropriate period. Based upon our current projections of future
profitability, we anticipate recording a reversal of a substantial portion of the valuation
allowance as a discrete item during the fourth quarter of 2008. Our judgments regarding future
profitability may change due to many factors, including future market conditions and our ability to
successfully execute our business plans and/or tax planning strategies. These changes, if any, may
require material adjustments to these deferred tax asset balances.
We expect our effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2008 to be approximately 15% to 16%,
which will vary depending on the levels of our required state minimum income taxes, taxes on our
foreign earnings and the impact of discrete items.
Given the global scope of our operations, and the complexity of global tax and transfer pricing
rules and regulations, it has become increasingly difficult to estimate taxable earnings within
each tax jurisdiction. If actual taxable earnings within each tax jurisdiction differ materially
from our estimates, we may not achieve our expected effective tax rate. Additionally, our effective
tax rate may be impacted by the tax effects of acquisitions, stock-based compensation and uncertain
tax positions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities balances decreased to $134.5 million as of
March 29, 2008 from $143.9 million as of December 29, 2007. The decrease was attributable
primarily to repurchases of our common stock and to capital expenditures made during the quarter.
Net cash provided by our operating activities of $1.3 million for the three months ended March 29,
2008 consisted of our income of $3.7 million and net non-cash charges of $7.7 million, offset in
part by a decrease in working capital of $10.1 million. Such non-cash charges consisted of $5.1
million for depreciation and amortization, $1.6 million for the provision for losses on inventories
and $0.8 million for stock-based compensation. The decrease in working capital consisted of an
increase of $4.1 million in inventory, primarily at our international locations, which was largely
a result of the decline in value of the U.S. Dollar against foreign currencies, an increase of $3.7
million in accounts receivable due to increased sales in Japan and to the decline in value of the
U.S. Dollar against foreign currencies, which increased the value of our receivables at our foreign
locations, and an increase of $2.4 million in prepaid expenses and other assets due to an increase
in income taxes receivable.
Net cash used in investing activities of $11.3 million for the three months ended March 29, 2008
consisted of purchases of property and equipment of $5.5 million, which included $2.4 million in
purchases related to our SAP implementation, and net purchases of marketable securities of $5.8
million.
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 29, 2008 of $7.6 million
consisted primarily of the repurchase of 1.1 million shares of our common stock for approximately
$11.5 million, including the cancellation of common stock in connection with the payment of taxes
owed by employees related to our stock incentive plans, offset in part by short-term borrowings of
$2.9 million and by $0.9 million received as consideration
17
for the issuance of common stock in
connection with exercises of stock options and purchases of common stock under our employee stock
purchase plan.
At March 29, 2008, we had cash and cash equivalents of $72.5 million and marketable securities of
$61.9 million. The majority of the marketable securities are invested in one portfolio managed by
a professional investment management firm, under the oversight of our senior financial management
team. This portfolio manager invests the
funds allocated in accordance with our Investment Policy, which is reviewed regularly by our senior
financial management and the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. We expect that our cash
balances will fluctuate in the future based on factors such as cash used in or provided by ongoing
operations, acquisitions or divestitures, investments in other companies, share repurchases,
capital expenditures and contractual obligations, and changes in interest rates.
At March 29, 2008, we had a total of three lines of credit, including one domestic revolving line
of credit and two revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks. In addition, we had two other
agreements with Japanese banks under which we sell trade notes receivable with recourse.
Our domestic revolving line of credit has a total credit limit of $5.0 million and expires on
December 1, 2008. Certain cash equivalents held at this lending institution collateralize this
line of credit, which bears interest at either the prevailing prime rate (5.25% at March 29, 2008),
or the prevailing London Interbank Offered Rate (2.71% at March 29, 2008) plus 1.25%, at our
option, and carries an unused line fee of 0.25% per year. At March 29, 2008, there were no
balances outstanding under this line of credit, with $4.0 million available, after considering
outstanding letters of credit totaling $1.0 million.
Our two revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks totaled 1.7 billion yen ($17.1 million at
March 29, 2008) and expire as follows: $8.1 million on May 31, 2008
, $3.0 million on June 30, 2008 and $6.0 million on September 30, 2008. These lines are not secured and bear interest at the prevailing
bank rate. At March 29, 2008, we had $14.6 million outstanding and $2.5 million available for
borrowing under these lines of credit. Amounts outstanding under these revolving lines of credit
are included in short-term obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Our two
other agreements with Japanese banks, under which we sell trade notes receivable with recourse,
totaled 550 million yen ($5.5 million at March 29, 2008), have no expiration dates and bear
interest at the banks prevailing rate. At March 29, 2008, we had $2.6 million outstanding and
$2.9 million available for the sale of notes receivable under these agreements. Amounts
outstanding under these agreements are included in short-term obligations in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets. The weighted average interest rate on all of our Japanese borrowings
as of March 29, 2008 was 1.8%.
In 2006, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program, authorizing the purchase of up
to 4.2 million shares of our common stock. During the first quarter of 2008, we repurchased 1.1
million shares of common stock under this program in the open market at an average price of $10.78
per share for a total of $11.4 million, which completed our purchases under this program.
During the remainder of 2008, we expect to use an additional $10 million to $13 million of cash for
capital expenditures.
We believe our current working capital position, together with our expected future cash flows from
operations, will be adequate to fund our operations in the ordinary course of business, anticipated
capital expenditures, debt payment requirements and other contractual obligations for at least the
next twelve months. However, this belief is based upon many assumptions and is subject to numerous
risks including those discussed in Item 1A (Risk Factors) of Part I of our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007, and there can be no assurance that we will not require
additional funding in the future.
Except for the aforementioned capital expenditures, we have no present agreements or commitments
with respect to any material acquisitions of other businesses, products, product rights or
technologies or any other material capital expenditures. However, we will continue to evaluate
acquisitions of and/or investments in products, technologies, capital equipment or improvements or
companies that complement our business and may make such acquisitions and/or investments in the
future. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will not need to obtain additional sources
of capital in the future to finance any such acquisitions and/or investments. There can be no
assurance that
18
any such financing would be available, or that, if available, such financing would
be obtainable on terms favorable to us and would not be dilutive.
Commitments and Contingencies
In 2005, we sold our robotic systems operations to Kensington Laboratories LLC (Kensington) for $0.5
million in cash and a note receivable of $5.7 million, after adjustments provided for in the
purchase agreement. Such note is secured by a first-priority security interest in certain of
Kensingtons assets. Kensington has made claims against us regarding certain matters relating to
the acquisition and has ceased payment of certain obligations to us pending resolution of such
claims. We believe such claims are without merit and are contesting them vigorously. At this
time, we are unable to estimate the amount of any loss that may be incurred relating to amounts due
from Kensington. Any such loss would be reflected as a loss from discontinued operations in our
financial statements. Amounts due from Kensington as of March 29, 2008 totaled $6.6 million.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurement. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands required disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and
interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 during the first quarter
of fiscal 2008 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statementsan amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards
for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It
clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the entity
that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 160 will be
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those
fiscal years. We are currently evaluating the expected impact of the provisions of SFAS No. 160,
but do not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have a material impact on our financial
position or results of operations.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No.
141R). SFAS No. 141R establishes principles and requirements for the manner in which the acquirer
of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired,
the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. SFAS No. 141R also
provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination
and disclosure requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R applies to business combinations that are
consummated on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 141R will not have an impact on our financial position
or results of operations other than in accounting for any business combination that may occur after
the effective date.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. SFAS No. 161 provides enhanced disclosures by requiring qualitative disclosures about
objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts
of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related
contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 and early adoption is
encouraged. We are currently evaluating the expected impact of the provisions of SFAS No. 161, but
do not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have a material impact on our financial
position or results of operations.
19
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The principal market risks (i.e., the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and
prices) to which we are exposed are foreign exchange rates, which may generate translation and
transaction gains and losses and changes in interest rates.
Foreign Currency Risk
Operating in international markets sometimes involves exposure to volatile movements in currency
exchange rates. The economic impact of currency exchange rate movements on our operating results
is complex because such changes are often linked to variability in real growth, inflation, interest
rates, governmental actions and other factors. These changes, if material, may cause us to adjust
our financing and operating strategies. Consequently, isolating the effect of changes in currency
does not incorporate these other important economic factors.
From time to time we use forward exchange contracts to mitigate the risks associated with certain
foreign currency transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business, primarily foreign
currency denominated receivables and payables. We do not engage in currency speculation. The
forward exchange contracts generally require us to exchange U.S. dollars for foreign currencies at
maturity, at rates agreed to at the inception of the contracts. If the counterparties to the
exchange contracts (banks rated A+ or better) do not fulfill their obligations to deliver the
contracted currencies, we could be at risk for any currency related fluctuations. Transaction
gains and losses are included in our current net income in our statements of income. Net foreign
exchange gains and losses were not material to our reported results of operations for the three
months ended March 29, 2008. There were no forward exchange contracts outstanding at March 29,
2008.
As currency exchange rates change, translation of the statements of income of international
operations into U.S. dollars affects the year-over-year comparability of operating results. We do
not generally hedge translation risks because cash flows from international operations are
generally reinvested locally. We do not enter into hedges to minimize volatility of reported
earnings because we do not believe it is justified by the exposure or the cost.
Changes in currency exchange rates that would have the largest impact on translating our future
international operating income include the euro and Japanese yen. We estimate that a 10% change in
foreign exchange rates would not have had a material effect on our reported net income for the
three months ended March 29, 2008. We believe that this quantitative measure has inherent
limitations because, as discussed in the first paragraph of this section, it does not take into
account any governmental actions or changes in either customer purchasing patterns or our financing
and operating strategies.
Interest Rate Risk
The interest rates we pay on certain of our debt instruments are subject to interest rate risk.
Our collateralized line of credit bears interest at either the prevailing prime rate, or the
prevailing London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.25%, at our option. Our revolving lines of credit
and other credit agreements with Japanese banks bear interest at the lending banks prevailing
rate. Our convertible notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 2.5% per year and are not impacted by
changes in interest rates. Our investments in marketable securities, which totaled $61.9 million
at March 29, 2008, are sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates. In
addition, certain assets related to our pension plans that are not owned by such plans, which
totaled $7.4 million at March 29, 2008, are sensitive to interest rates and economic conditions in
Europe. We estimate that a 10% change in the interest rate earned on our investment portfolio or a
10% change in interest rates payable on our lines of credit would not have had a material effect on
our net income for the three months ended March 29, 2008.
20
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
|
(a) |
|
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
|
|
|
|
Our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, after evaluating our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act) Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Evaluation Date), have concluded that as of the
Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that
information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer where appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. |
|
|
(b) |
|
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
|
|
|
|
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We
continue to enhance our internal control over financial reporting, primarily by evaluating
and enhancing our process and control documentation and increasing our systems security, in
connection with our ongoing efforts to meet the requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We discuss with and disclose these matters to the Audit
Committee of our Board of Directors and our independent registered public accounting firm. |
21
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007 contains a full discussion of
the risks associated with our business. There has been no material change to the risks described
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table reflects purchases made by us during the quarter ended March 29, 2008, of
equity securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Dollar Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as Part |
|
that May Yet Be |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
of Publicly |
|
Purchased Under |
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
Paid per Share (or |
|
Announced Plans |
|
the Plans or |
Period(1) |
|
Purchased |
|
Unit) |
|
or Programs |
|
Programs |
December 30, 2007
January 26,
2008(2) |
|
|
5,145 |
|
|
$ |
11.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 27, 2008
February 23,
2008(3) |
|
|
744,912 |
|
|
$ |
10.74 |
|
|
|
744,912 |
|
|
|
311,805 |
|
February 24, 2008
March 29,
2008(3) |
|
|
311,527 |
|
|
$ |
10.89 |
|
|
|
311,527 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
|
1,061,584 |
|
|
$ |
10.79 |
|
|
|
1,056,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The periods reported conform to our fiscal calendar which consists of two periods
of four weeks and one period of five weeks in each fiscal quarter. |
|
(2) |
|
On January 22, 2008, we received and cancelled a total of 5,145 shares of our
outstanding common stock in payment of taxes owed on ordinary income recognized by an
employee in connection with the distribution, from our deferred compensation plan, of
shares of restricted stock issued under our stock incentive plans. At the time they were
distributed, these shares had a value of $11.01 per share. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents shares of our common stock repurchased in open market transactions
under a share repurchase program approved by our Board of Directors in May 2006. A total
of 4.2 million shares had been authorized for repurchase under this program. This program
had no fixed expiration date. As of March 29, 2008, we had purchased substantially all of
the shares authorized for purchase under this program and we do not intend to make further
purchases under this program. |
22
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Loan Agreement between the Registrant and Bank of America,
N.A. dated January 2, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 7, 2008). |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
23
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: May 8, 2008 |
NEWPORT CORPORATION
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Charles F. Cargile
|
|
|
|
Charles F. Cargile, |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Treasurer (Principal
Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
|
|
24
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Loan Agreement between the Registrant and Bank of America,
N.A. dated January 2, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 7, 2008). |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
25