UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

 

 

For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2003

 

 

or

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

 

 

For the Transition Period From               to               

 

 

Commission file number 0-26786

 

APAC Customer Services, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Illinois

 

36-2777140

(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

Six Parkway North Center, Suite 400, Deerfield, Illinois 60015

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Zip Code)

 

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (847) 374-4980

 

Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes  ý        No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes  ý        No  o

 

There were 49,441,592 common shares, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding as of November 7, 2003.

 

 



 

Index

 

 

 

Page

 

 

Part I.  Financial Information

 

 

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited):

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002.

3

 

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for the Thirteen and Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 28, 2003, and September 29, 2002.

4

 

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 28, 2003, and September 29, 2002.

5

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

6

 

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

10

 

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

15

 

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

16

 

 

Part II.  Other Information

 

 

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

17

 

 

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

17

 

2



 

Part I. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

APAC Customer Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

December 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

9,709

 

$

14,530

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

48,469

 

51,508

 

Other current assets

 

11,048

 

12,646

 

Total current assets

 

69,226

 

78,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Property and equipment, net

 

23,701

 

25,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Goodwill

 

23,876

 

23,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Customer relationships

 

28,493

 

28,493

 

Less-accumulated amortization

 

12,871

 

11,111

 

 Customer relationships, net

 

15,622

 

17,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Deferred taxes

 

2,702

 

2,207

 

 Other assets

 

1,314

 

1,565

 

Total assets

 

$

136,441

 

$

149,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and
Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

$

581

 

$

656

 

Accounts payable

 

2,212

 

3,627

 

Other current liabilities

 

39,081

 

37,034

 

Total current liabilities

 

41,874

 

41,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

12,958

 

28,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Other liabilities

 

1,414

 

2,778

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common shares, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 49,695,699 shares issued at September 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002

 

497

 

497

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

99,620

 

99,690

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(18,968

)

(22,752

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(62

)

 

Treasury shares: 254,107 and 286,871 shares, respectively, at cost

 

(892

)

(1,008

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

80,195

 

76,427

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

136,441

 

$

149,394

 

 

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements

 

3



 

APAC Customer Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenue

 

$

79,658

 

$

85,092

 

$

247,939

 

$

283,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of services

 

65,338

 

69,199

 

201,411

 

227,142

 

Selling, general and administrative Expenses

 

12,124

 

11,640

 

38,039

 

38,265

 

Restructuring and other charges

 

1,800

 

1,131

 

1,800

 

3,667

 

Asset impairment charges

 

108

 

 

108

 

510

 

Total operating expenses

 

79,370

 

81,970

 

241,358

 

269,584

 

Operating income

 

288

 

3,122

 

6,581

 

13,870

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

226

 

1,330

 

885

 

4,387

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

62

 

1,792

 

5,696

 

9,483

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

(228

)

699

 

1,912

 

3,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

290

 

$

1,093

 

$

3,784

 

$

5,785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.12

 

Diluted

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

49,442

 

49,205

 

49,434

 

49,036

 

Diluted

 

49,475

 

49,489

 

49,465

 

49,382

 

 

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

 

4



 

APAC Customer Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

 

 

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,784

 

$

5,785

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9,153

 

12,437

 

Non-cash restructuring charges

 

 

222

 

Tax effect of stock option exercises

 

 

28

 

Asset impairment charges

 

108

 

510

 

Deferred income taxes

 

130

 

2,579

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities

 

3,517

 

9,365

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

16,692

 

30,926

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment, net

 

(5,571

)

(2,967

)

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(5,571

)

(2,967

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on long-term debt

 

(488

)

(24,400

)

Repayments under revolving credit facility, net

 

(15,500

)

 

Stock and warrant transactions

 

46

 

473

 

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(15,942

)

(23,927

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(4,821

)

4,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning cash balance

 

14,530

 

21,213

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending cash balance

 

$

9,709

 

$

25,245

 

 

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements

 

5



 

APAC Customer Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(Dollars in thousands, except as otherwise indicated)
(Unaudited)

 

1.              Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of APAC Customer Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the thirty-nine week period ended September 28, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 28, 2003.  The balance sheet at December 29, 2002, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  For additional information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2002.

 

2.              Other Current Liabilities

 

The components of other current liabilities included in the consolidated condensed balance sheets are as follows:

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

December 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payroll and related items

 

$

18,840

 

$

19,634

 

Income taxes payable

 

7,074

 

5,184

 

Accrued insurance

 

3,293

 

3,251

 

Restructuring reserves

 

3,337

 

2,150

 

Accrued professional fees

 

1,454

 

1,168

 

Accrued relocation

 

786

 

616

 

Accrued telecommunications

 

655

 

713

 

Other accrued taxes

 

630

 

822

 

Client related liabilities

 

44

 

977

 

Other

 

2,968

 

2,519

 

Total

 

$

39,081

 

$

37,034

 

 

6



 

3.              Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

 

For stock-based employee compensation plans, the Company has elected to use the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB No. 25”).  In accordance with APB No. 25, no compensation expense is recognized for stock options issued to employees when the option price equals or exceeds the fair market value of the Company’s common shares at the date of grant.  Stock-based compensation expense for non-employees is recognized in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”).

 

The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123.

 

 

 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income as reported

 

$

290

 

$

1,093

 

$

3,784

 

$

5,785

 

Less–compensation expense on stock options, net of income tax benefit

 

(881

)

(672

)

(2,310

)

(2,413

)

Net income (loss) pro forma

 

$

(591

)

$

421

 

$

1,474

 

$

3,372

 

Earnings (loss) per share – basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.12

 

Pro forma

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.01

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.07

 

Earnings (loss) per share – diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.12

 

Pro forma

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.01

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.07

 

 

In order to calculate the pro forma information set forth above, the fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant based on the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.   Assumptions include no dividend yield, risk-free interest rates ranging from 3% to 7%, expected volatility ranging between 70% and 90%, and an expected life ranging from 7 years to 10 years.

 

4.              Comprehensive Income and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

290

 

$

1,093

 

$

3,784

 

$

5,785

 

Unrealized gain on swap agreement

 

 

180

 

 

708

 

Foreign currency translation loss

 

(62

)

 

(62

)

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

228

 

$

1,273

 

$

3,722

 

$

6,493

 

 

7



 

Other comprehensive income in fiscal 2002 represented the change in the unrealized loss on a swap agreement.  This swap agreement was terminated in December 2002 when the Company refinanced its debt and repaid the term loan related to the swap agreement.

 

The foreign currency translation loss in fiscal 2003 relates to the impact of a change in exchange rates on net assets located outside of the United States.

 

5.              Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is subject to occasional lawsuits, governmental investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of its business.  Management does not believe the outcome of any pending claims will have a material adverse impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or liquidity.  Although the Company does not believe that any of these proceedings will result in a material adverse effect, no assurance to that effect can be given.

 

6.              Long Term Debt

 

On December 20, 2002, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) replacing the previous Amended and Restated Credit Facility.  Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company has a revolving credit facility, which expires in December 2005.  The facility initially provided $65.0 million of credit availability.  Beginning on March 31, 2003, the facility is being reduced by $1.25 million of availability each quarter until the facility reaches $55.0 million at December 31, 2004.  Availability is also reduced by outstanding borrowings and any outstanding letters of credit.  As of September 28, 2003, there were $12.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the facility and approximately $6.6 million was utilized through the issuance of standby letters of credit primarily to support self-insurance reserves.  Net availability as of September 28, 2003, under the Credit Agreement was $43.9 million.

 

The Credit Agreement is secured principally by a grant of a security interest in all personal property and fixtures of the Company.  Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company is also required to maintain certain financial covenants which limit the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, repurchase outstanding common shares, create liens, acquire, sell or dispose of certain assets, engage in certain mergers and acquisitions and make certain restricted payments.

 

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement incur a floating interest rate usually based on the LIBOR index rate, although the Company has the option of using an alternate base rate defined in the agreement.  In addition, the Company pays a commitment fee on the unused portion of the revolving facility as well as quarterly fees on the outstanding letters of credit.

 

8



 

7.              Restructuring Charges

 

During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million, which related to severance costs due to the elimination of 121 administrative, support and call center positions.  Cash charges of $0.2 million have been paid through September 28, 2003, with the remainder to be paid over the next twelve months.  The Company also recorded $0.1 million of asset impairment charges related to the write-off of computer hardware.

 

In the second and third quarters of fiscal 2002, the Company closed a total of ten Customer Interaction Centers and transitioned one center under a facility management contract.  As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $3.5 million.  Other charges of $0.1 million associated with other center downsizings were also recorded.  Asset impairment charges of $0.5 million recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2002 related to the write-off of telecommunications equipment.  In the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reversed $0.1 million into restructuring charges that will not be utilized.

 

Following is a summary of the fiscal 2003 year-to-date activity in the reserves established in connection with the Company’s restructuring initiatives:

 

 

 

Balance
12/29/02

 

2003
Charges

 

Asset
Write-down

 

Cash
Payments

 

Balance
9/28/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee severance costs

 

$

768

 

$

(252

)

 

$

(358

)

$

158

 

Contractual obligations

 

2,240

 

132

 

 

(881

)

1,491

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee severance costs

 

 

1,920

 

 

(232

)

1,688

 

Asset impairments

 

 

108

 

$

(108

)

 

 

 

 

$

3,008

 

$

1,908

 

$

(108

)

$

(1,471

)

$

3,337

 

 

8.              Income Taxes

 

In early October 2003, the Company received an $11.6 million cash tax refund as a result of carrying back against prior years’ taxable income a $48.1 million loss reported on its 2002 tax return, which is subject to audit. This loss resulted from the Company taking a $59.9 million deduction to write-off for tax purposes its remaining investment in ITI Holdings, Inc. (for book purposes the Company recorded appropriate impairment charges related to ITI in previous fiscal years).   The total combined liquidity benefit to the Company from this deduction is expected to be $20.9 million, which includes the $11.6 million cash tax refund, $3.3 million of cash tax savings related to the 2002 tax year and the release of $6.0 million of tax credits generated and utilized in prior years to be used in current and future periods. The potential income statement benefit of this deduction will not be recognized until the Company believes it is probable the deduction will not be successfully challenged.

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate is 34.0% for the nine months ended September 28, 2003 versus 39.0% in the comparable prior year period.  This decrease is primarily due to the effect of tax credits on lower taxable income in fiscal 2003.

 

9



 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

APAC Customer Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) is a leading provider of customer interaction solutions for market leaders in telecommunications, financial services, insurance, logistics and healthcare. To help its clients better manage their customer relationships, the Company develops and delivers customer care and customer acquisition programs. The Company operates and manages approximately 7,700 workstations in 33 Customer Interaction Centers. The Customer Interaction Centers are managed centrally through the application of telecommunications and computer technology to promote the consistent delivery of quality service.

 

The following discussion of the Company’s results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements of the Company and related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth consolidated condensed statements of income data as a percent of net revenue from services provided.

 

 

 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended

 

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 29,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of services

 

82.0

 

81.3

 

81.2

 

80.1

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

15.2

 

13.7

 

15.3

 

13.5

 

Restructuring and other charges

 

2.3

 

1.3

 

.7

 

1.3

 

Asset impairment charges

 

.1

 

 

.1

 

0.2

 

Total operating expenses

 

99.6

 

96.3

 

97.3

 

95.1

 

Operating income

 

.4

 

3.7

 

2.7

 

4.9

 

Interest expense, net

 

.3

 

1.6

 

.4

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

.1

 

2.1

 

2.3

 

3.3

 

Provision for income taxes

 

(.3

)

.8

 

.8

 

1.3

 

Net income

 

.4

%

1.3

%

1.5

%

2.0

%

 

10



 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2003, and September 29, 2002

 

Net revenue decreased 6.3% to $79.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 from $85.1 million in the same quarter of fiscal 2002.  The decline was primarily due to the reduction of customer care services performed under the terms of a facility management contract renewed in October 2002 and reductions in marketing programs by several financial services clients.  These reductions were partially offset by an increase in services provided to certain telecommunications clients.

 

Cost of services decreased $3.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003, or 5.6%, to $65.3 million from $69.2 million in the same period of fiscal 2002.  This decrease is primarily due to volume related reductions. Cost of services as a percent of revenue increased to 82.0% from 81.3% and gross profit margins decreased to 18.0% from 18.7% primarily as a result of the impact of lower revenues.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $12.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 from $11.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2002, an increase of $0.5 million or 4.3%. The increase was largely due to higher employee related expenses.  As a percent of net revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 15.2% in fiscal 2003 versus 13.7% in fiscal 2002 due to the effect of volume related revenue reductions.

 

During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million, which related to severance costs due to the elimination of 121 administrative, support and call center positions.  Cash charges of $0.2 million have been paid through September 28, 2003, with the remainder to be paid over the next twelve months.  The Company also recorded $0.1 million of asset impairment charges related to the write-off of computer hardware.

 

In the third quarter of 2002, the Company recorded restructuring charges related to the closure of three facilities and the costs associated with transitioning one center under a facility management contract.  Restructuring charges of $1.1 million included $0.6 million of employee severance, and $0.5 million of lease termination and other costs.  In the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reversed $0.1 million into restructuring charges that will not be utilized.

 

The Company generated operating income of $0.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 compared to $3.1 million for the same period of fiscal 2002.  The decrease is primarily due to the effect of lower volumes and gross profit margins, higher restructuring and asset impairment charges and an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, as previously discussed.

 

Net interest expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 decreased $1.1 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2002.  This decrease reflects a reduction of $39.9 million in average debt for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 versus the third quarter of fiscal 2002, and lower interest rates.

 

The Company recorded a $0.2 million tax benefit for the third quarter of fiscal 2003, versus $0.7 million of tax expense in the prior year period.  This benefit recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 is due to the effect of a change in the year to date estimated effective tax rate resulting from the impact of tax credits on lower taxable income in fiscal 2003.

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2003, and September 29, 2002

 

Net revenue decreased 12.6% to  $247.9 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 from $283.5 million in the same period of fiscal 2002.  The revenue decline was primarily attributable to a reduction of customer care services under the renewal terms of a facility management contract and a reduction of customer acquisition services provided by the Company to its financial services clients.   These reductions were partially offset by increased services to certain telecommunications clients.

 

11



 

Cost of services decreased $25.7 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003, or 11.3%, to $201.4 million from $227.1 million in the same period of fiscal 2002.  This decrease is primarily due to volume related reductions.  Cost of services as a percent of revenue increased to 81.2% from 80.1%.  Gross profit margins decreased to 18.8% from 19.9% primarily as a result of the impact of lower revenues, higher employee related expenses and investment spending including costs associated with the start up of the Company’s Philippine call center.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased slightly to $38.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 from $38.3 million in the same period of fiscal 2002, a decrease of $0.3 million or 0.8%.   As a percent of net revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 15.3% in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 versus 13.5% in the same period of fiscal 2002 due to the effect of volume related reductions.

 

During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million, which related to severance costs due to the elimination of 121 administrative, support and call center positions.  Cash charges of $0.2 million have been paid through September 28, 2003, with the remainder to be paid over the next twelve months.  The Company also recorded $0.1 million of asset impairment charges related to the write-off of computer hardware.

 

In the second and third quarters of 2002, the Company closed a total of ten Customer Interaction Centers and transitioned one center under a facility management contract.  As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $3.5 million.  Other charges of $0.1 million associated with other center downsizings were also recorded.  Asset impairment charges of $0.5 million recorded in the second quarter of 2002 related to the write-off of telecommunications equipment.  In the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reversed $0.1 million into restructuring charges that will not be utilized.

 

The Company generated operating income of $6.6 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 compared to $13.9 million for the same period of fiscal 2002.  The decrease is primarily due to the effect of lower volumes, and gross profit margins partially offset by lower restructuring and other charges and asset impairment charges.

 

Net interest expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2003 decreased $3.5 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2002.  This decrease reflects a reduction of $41.5 million in average debt for the first nine months of fiscal 2003 versus the same period of fiscal 2002 and lower interest rates.

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate is 34.0% for the third quarter of fiscal 2003, versus 39.0% in the prior year period.  This decrease is primarily due to the effect of tax credits on lower taxable income in fiscal 2003.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results and the timing of the recognition of such amounts could differ from those estimates. The Company has identified the following critical accounting policies and estimates utilized by management in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements: revenue recognition, accounting for long-lived assets, allowance for doubtful accounts, employee benefit accounting and income taxes. Any deviation from these policies or estimates could have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.

 

12



 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company recognizes customer services revenue as services are performed for our clients in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101 “Revenue Recognition.” Client contracts generally require that clients be billed for the Company’s services on the basis of time spent by Company representatives providing services. The Company’s services are also occasionally priced on a pay-for-performance basis, pursuant to which the Company typically receives fees that are a combination of base-rate plus fee per sale. The Company is often subject to performance standards, such as sales per hour, average handle time, occupancy rate and abandonment rate.  The Company’s performance against such standards may provide bonus opportunities or conversely may subject the Company to penalties, which are recognized as earned or incurred.

 

Accounting for long-lived assets

 

The Company’s long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment, capitalized software and intangible assets. In addition to the original cost of these assets, their recorded value is impacted by a number of policy elections made by the Company, including estimated useful lives and salvage values. In addition, any decision by the Company to reduce capacity by closing Customer Interaction Centers or to abandon software may result in a write-off of the net book value of these affected assets. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the Company records impairment charges on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the carrying amount of those assets. In this circumstance, the impairment charge is determined based upon the amount the net book value of the assets exceeds their fair market value. In making these determinations, the Company utilizes certain assumptions, including, but not limited to, the estimated fair market value of the assets, which are based on additional assumptions such as asset utilization, length of time the asset will be used in the Company’s operations and estimated salvage values.

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

The Company records an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a quarterly assessment of the probable estimated losses in trade accounts receivable. This estimate is based on specific allowances for identified problem receivables and an additional allowance for all other receivables based on their age and collection history.

 

Accounting for employee benefits

 

The Company records an accrued liability for group health and workers compensation claims based on an estimate of claims incurred, but not reported, as well as asserted claims at the end of the period. This estimate is derived from an analysis performed by actuaries hired by the Company who have expertise in this area.  However, although these estimates are generally reliable, changes in the employee mix and unforeseen events could result in an adjustment to these estimates.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach.  Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.  Valuation allowances are recorded when management believes it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized in the future.

 

13



 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The following table sets forth consolidated statements of cash flow data for the Company for the thirty-nine week periods ended September 28, 2003 and September 29, 2002, respectively.

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

16,692

 

$

30,926

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(5,571

)

(2,967

)

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(15,942

)

(23,927

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

$

(4,821

)

$

4,032

 

 

Cash from operating activities decreased $14.2 million versus the first nine months of fiscal 2002, primarily due to a $12.6 million reduction in accounts receivable that occurred in the first nine months of fiscal 2002 versus a $3.0 million reduction in the same period of fiscal 2003. The decrease in accounts receivable in the first nine months of fiscal 2002 was primarily due to lower volumes. Cash generated from operations was lower in fiscal 2003 due to lower operating margins and a reduction in depreciation and amortization.

 

Net cash used by investing activities increased $2.6 million from the same period of fiscal 2002 due to expenditures related to the buildout of a facility in the Philippines and computer equipment upgrades. Capital expenditures of $3.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2002 were primarily related to the purchase of computer hardware, software and equipment.

 

Net cash used by financing activities primarily related to the repayment of $15.5 million and $24.0 million of bank debt in 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

The Company expects that its cash balances, cash flows from future operations and available borrowings under its Credit Agreement will be sufficient to meet normal operating needs, fund any planned capital expenditures and repay debt obligations payable during fiscal 2003.  However, a significant change in operating cash flow could impact the Company’s ability to meet its cash requirement needs and comply with covenants of its Credit Agreement.

 

In early October 2003, the Company received an $11.6 million cash tax refund as a result of carrying back against prior years’ taxable income a $48.1 million loss reported on its 2002 tax return, which is subject to audit. This loss resulted from the Company taking a $59.9 million deduction to write-off for tax purposes its remaining investment in ITI Holdings, Inc. (for book purposes the Company recorded appropriate impairment charges related to ITI in previous fiscal years).   The total combined liquidity benefit to the Company from this deduction is expected to be $20.9 million, which includes the $11.6 million cash tax refund, $3.3 million of cash tax savings related to the 2002 tax year and the release of $6.0 million of tax credits generated and utilized in prior years to be used in current and future periods. The potential income statement benefit of this deduction will not be recognized until the Company believes it is probable the deduction will not be successfully challenged.

 

14



 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for certain forward-looking statements. This Report on Form 10-Q and other documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) contain forward-looking statements that reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause future results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “goals,” “would,” “could,” “should,” and other expressions which indicate future events and trends identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. If no date is provided, such statements speak only as of the date of this Report on Form 10-Q.  Except as required under the Federal securities laws and rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements in connection with new information or future events or otherwise.

 

Factors that could cause future results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated include, but are not limited to, reliance by the Company on a small number of principal clients for a substantial proportion of its total revenue; possible changes in or events affecting the business of the Company’s clients, including changes in customers’ interest in, and use of, clients’ products and services; fluctuations in quarterly results of operations due to timing of clients’ initiation and termination of large programs; government regulation, including federal and state do not call registries; reliance on telephone service; changes in competitive conditions affecting the Company’s industry, including offshore call center operations; the ability of the Company’s clients to terminate contracts with the Company on relatively short notice; changes in the availability and cost of qualified employees; variations in the performance of the Company’s automated system and other technological factors; improved technology having the effect of reducing overall call volumes; changes in government regulations affecting industries of our clients; control by principal shareholder; war and terrorist attacks and competition from other outside providers of customer interaction solutions and in-house customer interaction operations.

 

See the Company’s filings with the SEC for further discussion of the risks and uncertainties associated with the Company’s business, in particular the discussion under the caption “Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in Item 7 (Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company is exposed to the impact of U.S. interest rate changes directly related to its normal operating and funding activities. From time to time, the Company enters into derivatives in order to minimize these risks but not for trading purposes.

 

The Company prepared a sensitivity analysis of its debt assuming a one-percentage point adverse change in interest rates for the quarter ended September 28, 2003. Holding all other variables constant, the hypothetical adverse change would not significantly increase interest expense. The sensitivity analysis assumes no changes in the Company’s financial structure.

 

15



 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a)          Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

(b)       Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting.  There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially effect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

16



 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is subject to occasional lawsuits, governmental investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of its business.  Management does not believe the outcome of any pending claims will have a material adverse impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or liquidity.  Although the Company does not believe that any of these proceedings will result in a material adverse effect, no assurance to that effect can be given.

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a)          Exhibits

 

Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Executive Officer.

 

Exhibit 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Financial Officer.

 

Exhibit 32.0 Section 1350 Certifications.

 

(b)         Reports on Form 8-K

 

On July 31, 2003, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K setting forth the earnings release for the  fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2003, and disclosing the Company’s appointment of Paul Liska and Samuel Skinner as members of the Company’s board of directors.

 

17



 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

APAC Customer Services, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:  November 10, 2003

By:

/s/ Marc T. Tanenberg

 

 

Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer
and duly authorized officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:  November 10, 2003

By:

/s/ Kenneth R. Batko

 

 

Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer
and duly authorized officer)

 

18



 

Exhibit Index

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Executive Officer.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Financial Officer.

 

 

 

32.0

 

Section 1350 Certifications.

 

19