form10q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
þ     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

         For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
OR

o     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 0-3722

ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Georgia
 
58-1027114
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
4370 Peachtree Road, N.E.,
 
30319
Atlanta, Georgia
 
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
   
 
(404) 266-5500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  þ   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  þ   No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer ¨  Accelerated filer ¨  Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  ¨   No þ

The total number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $1 par value, outstanding on November 7, 2011, was 22,400,694.



 
 

 
 
ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Part I.      Financial Information
Page No.
 
Item 1.     Financial Statements:
 
2
 
3
 
4
 
5
 
6
 
19
 
Item 4.     Controls and Procedures
27
   
Part II.     Other Information
 
 
28
   
Item 6.     Exhibits
28
 
29

 
 

 
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.     Financial Statements

ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except par value)

ASSETS
 
   
Unaudited
       
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 22,385     $ 28,325  
Investments:
               
Fixed maturities (cost: $189,959 and $171,882)
    206,688       171,648  
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks (cost: $9,979 and $9,979)
    7,978       8,524  
Other invested assets (cost: $591 and $980)
    591       980  
Policy and student loans
    2,231       2,200  
Real estate
    38       38  
Investment in unconsolidated trusts
    1,238       1,238  
Total investments
    218,764       184,628  
Receivables:
               
Reinsurance
    15,016       14,301  
Investment sales pending settlement
    675       15,438  
Insurance premiums and other (net of allowance for doubtful accounts: $423 and $442)
    9,487       7,051  
Deferred income taxes, net
    -       3,228  
Deferred acquisition costs
    23,396       21,239  
Other assets
    1,010       1,228  
Goodwill
    2,128       2,128  
Total assets
  $ 292,861     $ 277,566  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
             
Insurance reserves and policyholder funds:
           
Future policy benefits
  $ 62,446     $ 60,811  
Unearned premiums
    21,168       21,170  
Losses and claims
    56,030       53,961  
Other policy liabilities
    1,548       1,960  
Total policy liabilities
    141,192       137,902  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    12,385       15,733  
Deferred income taxes, net
    2,920       -  
Junior subordinated debenture obligations
    41,238       41,238  
Total liabilities
    197,735       194,873  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $1 par, 4,000,000 shares authorized; Series D preferred, 70,000 shares issued and outstanding; $7,000 redemption value
    70       70  
Common stock, $1 par, 50,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued: 22,373,900; shares outstanding: 22,223,394 and 22,257,035
    22,374       22,374  
Additional paid-in capital
    57,129       57,129  
Retained earnings
    6,928       5,389  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    8,858       (2,107 )
Treasury stock, at cost: 150,506 and 116,865 shares
    (233 )     (162 )
Total shareholders’ equity
    95,126       82,693  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 292,861     $ 277,566  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-2-

 
ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenue:
                       
Insurance premiums
  $ 27,211     $ 24,577     $ 78,830     $ 72,322  
Investment income
    2,652       2,302       7,912       7,435  
Realized investment gains, net
    903       211       974       224  
Other income
    34       56       212       215  
Total revenue
    30,800       27,146       87,928       80,196  
                                 
Benefits and expenses:
                               
Insurance benefits and losses incurred
    19,301       16,451       54,153       49,266  
Commissions and underwriting expenses
    6,746       7,409       22,192       21,376  
Interest expense
    653       660       1,940       1,955  
Other
    2,332       2,045       6,915       6,381  
Total benefits and expenses
    29,032       26,565       85,200       78,978  
                                 
Income before income taxes
    1,768       581       2,728       1,218  
                                 
Income tax expense
    64       56       363       200  
                                 
Net income
    1,704       525       2,365       1,018  
                                 
Preferred stock dividends
    (127 )     (127 )     (381 )     (381 )
                                 
Net income applicable to common stock
  $ 1,577     $ 398     $ 1,984     $ 637  
                                 
Net income per common share (basic and diluted)
  $ .07     $ .02     $ .09     $ .03  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-3-

 
ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands)

 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
 
Preferred
Stock
   
Common
Stock
   
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
   
Retained
Earnings
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
   
Treasury
Stock
   
Total
 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 70     $ 22,374     $ 57,129     $ 5,389     $ (2,107 )   $ (162 )   $ 82,693  
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
    -       -       -       2,365       -       -       2,365  
Increase in unrealized investment gains
    -       -       -       -       16,416       -       16,416  
Fair value adjustment to derivative financial instrument
    -       -       -       -       453       -       453  
Deferred income tax attributable to other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       (5,904 )     -       (5,904 )
Total comprehensive income
                                                    13,330  
Dividends declared on common stock
    -       -       -       (445 )     -       -       (445 )
Dividends accrued on preferred stock
    -       -       -       (381 )     -       -       (381 )
Purchase of shares for treasury
    -       -       -       -       -       (71 )     (71 )
Balance, September 30, 2011
  $ 70     $ 22,374     $ 57,129     $ 6,928     $ 8,858     $ (233 )   $ 95,126  
                                                         
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
                                                       
Balance, December 31, 2009
  $ 70     $ 22,374     $ 57,129     $ 3,404     $ (5,405 )   $ (102 )   $ 77,470  
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
    -       -       -       1,018       -       -       1,018  
Increase in unrealized investment gains
    -       -       -       -       13,879       -       13,879  
Fair value adjustment to derivative financial instrument
    -       -       -       -       (251 )     -       (251 )
Deferred income tax attributable to other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       (4,770 )     -       (4,770 )
Total comprehensive income
                                                    9,876  
Dividends accrued on preferred stock
    -       -       -       (381 )     -       -       (381 )
Purchase of shares for treasury
    -       -       -       -       -       (26 )     (26 )
Balance, September 30, 2010
  $ 70     $ 22,374     $ 57,129     $ 4,041     $ 3,453     $ (128 )   $ 86,939  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-4-

 
ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands)

   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net income
  $ 2,365     $ 1,018  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
               
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
    7,816       7,250  
Acquisition costs deferred
    (9,239 )     (8,355 )
Realized investment gains
    (974 )     (224 )
Increase in insurance reserves
    2,454       3,900  
Depreciation and amortization
    283       292  
Deferred income tax expense
    244       853  
Increase in receivables, net
    (3,149 )     (2,307 )
Decrease in other liabilities
    (124 )     (1,524 )
Other, net
    302       (580 )
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (22 )     323  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Proceeds from investments sold, called or matured
    46,450       73,142  
Investments purchased
    (51,804 )     (28,611 )
Additions to property and equipment
    (48 )     (50 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (5,402 )     44,481  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Payment of dividends on common stock
    (445 )     -  
Purchase of shares for treasury
    (71 )     (26 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (516 )     (26 )
                 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (5,940 )     44,778  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    28,325       20,129  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 22,385     $ 64,907  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 1,945     $ 1,962  
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ -     $ -  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-5-

 
 ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2011
(Unaudited; Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Note 1.  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atlantic American Corporation (the “Parent”) and its subsidiaries (collectively with the Parent, the “Company”).  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for audited annual financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein and these related notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The Company’s results of operations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011 or for any other future period.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
 
Note 2.  Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-08, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment (“ASU 2011-08”). ASU 2011-08 is intended to simplify how entities test goodwill for impairment.  ASU 2011-08 permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is "more likely than not" that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test described in Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350). Previous guidance under Topic 350 required an entity to test goodwill for impairment, on at least an annual basis, by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount (step one).  If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, then the second step of the test must be performed to measure the amount of impairment loss.  ASU 2011-08 is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entity's financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2011-08 on January 1, 2012 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”).  ASU 2011-05 requires all nonowner changes in stockholders’ equity to be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  If an entity elects the single continuous statement method of presentation, the entity is required to present the components of net income and total net income, the components of other comprehensive income and a total for other comprehensive income, along with the total of comprehensive income in that statement.  In the two separate statement approach, an entity is required to present components of net income and total net income in the statement of net income. The statement of other comprehensive income should immediately follow the statement of net income and should include the components of other comprehensive income and a total for other comprehensive income, along with a total for comprehensive income.  Regardless of whether an entity chooses to present comprehensive income in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements, the entity is required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented.  ASU 2011-05 does not change: the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income; the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income either net of related tax effects or before related tax effects, with one amount shown for the aggregate income tax expense or benefit related to the total of other comprehensive income items.  In both cases, the tax effect for each component must be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements or presented in the statement in which other comprehensive income is presented; and how earnings per share are calculated or presented. ASU 2011-05 should be applied retrospectively.  For public entities, ASU 2011-05 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2011-05 on January 1, 2012.  As ASU 2011-05 changes only the presentation of certain financial statement information, there will be no impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
 
 
-6-


In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs (“ASU 2011-04”). This guidance results in a consistent definition of fair value and common requirements for measurement of and disclosure about fair value between GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. While many of the amendments to GAAP are not expected to have a significant effect on practice, this guidance changes some fair value measurement principles and disclosure requirements.  ASU 2011-04 is to be applied prospectively.  For public entities, this guidance is effective during the interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption by public companies is not permitted.  The Company expects to adopt the amendments in ASU 2011-04 on January 1, 2012 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In October 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-26, Financial Services – Insurance (Topic 944): Accounting for Costs Associated with Acquiring or Renewing Insurance Contracts (“ASU 2010-26”) which specifies which costs relating to the acquisition of new or renewal insurance contracts qualify for deferral.  In accordance with ASU 2010-26, incremental direct costs of contract acquisition should be capitalized.  Advertising costs should be included in deferred acquisition costs only if the capitalization criteria in the direct-response advertising guidance in Subtopic 340-20, Other Assets and Deferred Costs – Capitalized Advertising Costs, are met.  All other acquisition related costs, including costs incurred by the insurer in soliciting potential customers, market research, training, administration, unsuccessful acquisition or renewal efforts, and product development, should be expensed as incurred.  If the initial application of ASU 2010-26 results in the capitalization of acquisition costs that had not been capitalized previously, the entity may elect not to capitalize those types of costs.  ASU 2010-26 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  ASU 2010-26 should be applied prospectively upon adoption; although retrospective application to all prior periods presented upon the date of adoption is also permitted, but not required. Early adoption is permitted, but only at the beginning of an entity’s annual reporting period.  The Company expects to adopt ASU 2010-26 on January 1, 2012 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
 
 
-7-

 
Note 3.  Segment Information

The Company’s primary operating subsidiaries, American Southern Insurance Company and American Safety Insurance Company (together known as “American Southern”) and Bankers Fidelity Life Insurance Company (“Bankers Fidelity”) operate in two principal business units, each focusing on specific products.  American Southern operates in the property and casualty insurance market, while Bankers Fidelity operates in the life and health insurance market.  Each business unit is managed independently and is evaluated on its individual performance.  The following sets forth the revenue and income (loss) before tax for each business unit for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
American Southern
  $ 10,446     $ 9,825     $ 31,928     $ 28,924  
Bankers Fidelity
    20,212       17,162       55,505       50,814  
Corporate and Other
    142       159       495       458  
                                 
Total revenue
  $ 30,800     $ 27,146     $ 87,928     $ 80,196  

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
American Southern
  $ 974     $ 1,256     $ 3,491     $ 3,128  
Bankers Fidelity
    2,391       546       3,824       1,793  
Corporate and Other
    (1,597 )     (1,221 )     (4,587 )     (3,703 )
                                 
Income before income taxes
  $ 1,768     $ 581     $ 2,728     $ 1,218  
 
Note 4. Credit Arrangements

Bank Debt

At September 30, 2011, the Company had a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, successor-in-interest by merger to Wachovia Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo”), pursuant to which the Company is able to borrow or reborrow up to $5,000, subject to the terms and conditions thereof.  The interest rate on amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement is, at the option of the Company, equivalent to either (a) the base rate (which equals the higher of the Prime Rate or 0.5% above the Federal Funds Rate, each as defined) or (b) the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) determined on an interest period of 1-month, 2-months, 3-months or 6-months, plus 2.00%.  Interest on amounts outstanding is payable quarterly.  The Credit Agreement requires the Company to comply with certain covenants, including, among others, ratios that relate funded debt to both total capitalization and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as well as the maintenance of minimum levels of tangible net worth.  The Company must also comply with limitations on capital expenditures, certain payments, additional debt obligations, equity repurchases and certain redemptions, as well as minimum risk-based capital levels.  Upon the occurrence of an event of default, Wells Fargo may terminate the Credit Agreement and declare all amounts outstanding due and payable in full.  On August 31, 2011, the Company and Wells Fargo entered into the fifth amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Fifth Amendment”).  The Fifth Amendment provided for the extension of the term of the Credit Agreement to August 31, 2012.  During the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, there was no balance outstanding under this Credit Agreement and the Company was in compliance with all terms of the Credit Agreement.
 
 
-8-

 
Junior Subordinated Debentures

The Company has two unconsolidated Connecticut statutory business trusts, which exist for the exclusive purposes of: (i) issuing trust preferred securities (“Trust Preferred Securities”) representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the trusts; (ii) investing the gross proceeds of the Trust Preferred Securities in junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (“Junior Subordinated Debentures”) of Atlantic American; and (iii) engaging in only those activities necessary or incidental thereto.

The financial structure of each of Atlantic American Statutory Trust I and II, as of September 30, 2011 was as follows:

   
Atlantic American
Statutory Trust I
   
Atlantic American
Statutory Trust II
 
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES (1) (2)
           
Principal amount owed
  $ 18,042     $ 23,196  
Balance September 30, 2011
    18,042       23,196  
Balance December 31, 2010
    18,042       23,196  
Coupon rate
 
LIBOR + 4.00%
   
LIBOR + 4.10%
 
Interest payable
 
Quarterly
   
Quarterly
 
Maturity date
 
December 4, 2032
   
May 15, 2033
 
Redeemable by issuer
 
Yes
   
Yes
 
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES
               
Issuance date
 
December 4, 2002
   
May 15, 2003
 
Securities issued
    17,500       22,500  
Liquidation preference per security
  $ 1     $ 1  
Liquidation value
    17,500       22,500  
Coupon rate
 
LIBOR + 4.00%
   
LIBOR + 4.10%
 
Distribution payable
 
Quarterly
   
Quarterly
 
Distribution guaranteed by (3)
 
Atlantic American
Corporation
   
Atlantic American
Corporation
 

 
(1)
For each of the respective debentures, the Company has the right at any time, and from time to time, to defer payments of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters up to the debentures’ respective maturity dates.  During any such period, interest will continue to accrue and the Company may not declare or pay any cash dividends or distributions on, or purchase, the Company’s common stock nor make any principal, interest or premium payments on or repurchase any debt securities that rank equally with or junior to the Junior Subordinated Debentures.  The Company has the right at any time to dissolve each of the trusts and cause the Junior Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities.
 
(2)
The Junior Subordinated Debentures are unsecured and rank junior and subordinate in right of payment to all senior debt of the Parent and are effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of its subsidiaries.
 
(3)
The Parent has guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, all of the obligations under the Trust Preferred Securities, including payment of the redemption price and any accumulated and unpaid distributions to the extent of available funds and upon dissolution, winding up or liquidation.
 
Note 5. Derivative Financial Instruments

On February 21, 2006, the Company entered into a zero cost interest rate collar with Wells Fargo to hedge future interest payments on a portion of the Junior Subordinated Debentures.  The notional amount of the collar was $18,042 with an effective date of March 6, 2006.  The collar has a LIBOR floor rate of 4.77% and a LIBOR cap rate of 5.85%, and adjusts quarterly on the 4th of each March, June, September and December through termination on March 4, 2013.  The Company began making payments to Wells Fargo under the zero cost interest rate collar on June 4, 2008.  As a result of interest rates remaining below the LIBOR floor rate of 4.77% through September 30, 2011, these payments to Wells Fargo have continued.  While the Company may be exposed to counterparty risk should Wells Fargo fail to perform its obligations under this agreement, based on the current level of interest rates coupled with the current macroeconomic outlook, the Company believes that its current counterparty risk exposure is minimal.

The estimated fair value and related carrying value of the Company’s interest rate collar at September 30, 2011 was a liability of approximately $1,100 with a corresponding decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity, net of deferred tax.
 
 
-9-


Note 6.  Reconciliation of Other Comprehensive Income

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
                         
Net realized gains on investments included in net income
  $ 903     $ 211     $ 974     $ 224  
                                 
Other components of comprehensive income:
                               
Net pre-tax unrealized gains on investments arising during period
  $ 14,806     $ 4,300     $ 17,054     $ 14,103  
Reclassification adjustment
    (567 )     (211 )     (638 )     (224 )
Net pre-tax unrealized gains on investments recognized in other comprehensive income
      14,239         4,089         16,416         13,879  
Fair value adjustment to derivative financial instrument
    188       (65 )     453       (251 )
Deferred income tax attributable to other comprehensive income
    (5,049 )     (1,409 )     (5,904 )     (4,770 )
Change in accumulated other comprehensive income
    9,378       2,615       10,965       8,858  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), beginning of period
    (520 )     838       (2,107 )     (5,405 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income, end of period
  $ 8,858     $ 3,453     $ 8,858     $ 3,453  
 
Note 7.  Earnings Per Common Share

A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the earnings per common share calculations is as follows:
 
   
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 
   
Income
   
Shares
(In thousands)
   
Per Share
Amount
 
Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
                 
                       
Net income
  $ 1,704       22,226        
                       
Less preferred stock dividends
    (127 )              
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
    1,577       22,226     $ .07  
                         
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
                       
                         
Effect of dilutive stock options
            146          
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
  $ 1,577       22,372     $ .07  

 
-10-

 
   
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
   
Income
   
Shares
(In thousands)
   
Per Share
Amount
 
Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
                 
                   
Net income
  $ 525       22,281        
                       
Less preferred stock dividends
    (127 )              
                       
Net income applicable to common shareholders
    398       22,281     $ .02  
                         
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
                       
                         
Effect of dilutive stock options
            31          
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
  $ 398       22,312     $ .02  
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 
   
Income
   
Shares
(In thousands)
   
Per Share
Amount
 
Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
                 
                       
Net income
  $ 2,365       22,239        
                       
Less preferred stock dividends
    (381 )              
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
    1,984       22,239     $ .09  
                         
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
                       
                         
Effect of dilutive stock options
            157          
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
  $ 1,984       22,396     $ .09  
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
   
Income
   
Shares
(In thousands)
   
Per Share
Amount
 
Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
                 
                       
Net income
  $ 1,018       22,286        
                       
Less preferred stock dividends
    (381 )              
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
    637       22,286     $ .03  
                         
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
                       
                         
Effect of dilutive stock options
            32          
                         
Net income applicable to common shareholders
  $ 637       22,318     $ .03  
 
The assumed conversion of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock was excluded from the earnings per common share calculation for all periods presented since its impact would have been antidilutive.
 
 
-11-

 
Note 8.  Income Taxes

A reconciliation of the differences between income taxes computed at the federal statutory income tax rate and income tax expense is as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Federal income tax provision at statutory rate of 35%
  $ 619     $ 203     $ 955     $ 426  
Dividends-received deduction
    (60 )     (55 )     (130 )     (147 )
Small life insurance company deduction
    (187 )     -       (187 )     -  
Other permanent differences
    4       16       37       29  
Change in asset valuation allowance due to change in judgment relating to realizability of deferred tax assets
    (361 )     -       (361 )     -  
Adjustment for prior years’ estimates to actual
    49       (108 )     49       (108 )
Income tax expense
  $ 64     $ 56     $ 363     $ 200  

The components of the income tax expense were:
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Current - Federal
  $ 115     $ (659 )   $ 119     $ (653 )
Deferred - Federal
    310       715       605       853  
Change in deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    (361 )     -       (361 )     -  
Total
  $ 64     $ 56     $ 363     $ 200  
 
The primary differences between the effective tax rate and the federal statutory income tax rate for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 resulted from the dividends-received deduction (“DRD”), the small life insurance company deduction (“SLD”), the change in deferred tax asset valuation allowance and the provision-to-filed return adjustments. The current estimated DRD is adjusted as underlying factors change and can vary from the estimates based on, but not limited to, actual distributions from these investments as well as appropriate levels of taxable income.  The SLD varies in amount and is determined at a rate of 60 percent of the tentative life insurance company taxable income (“LICTI”).  The amount of the SLD for any taxable year is reduced (but not below zero) by 15 percent of the tentative LICTI for such taxable year as it exceeds $3,000 and is ultimately phased out at $15,000.  The change in deferred tax asset valuation allowance was primarily due to the utilization of certain capital loss carryforward benefits that had been previously reduced to zero through an existing valuation allowance reserve.  The provision-to-filed return adjustments are generally updated at the completion of the third quarter of each fiscal year and were $49 in the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011.

The primary differences between the effective tax rate and the federal statutory income tax rate for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 resulted from the DRD and the provision-to-filed return adjustments.  The provision-to-filed return adjustments of $108 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 were primarily due to adjustments related to the carryback and utilization of capital losses on investments in the Company’s life and health operation.
 
Note 9.  Commitments and Contingencies

From time to time, the Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to and in the ordinary course of its businesses.  In the opinion of management, any such known claims are not expected to have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
 
 
-12-

 
Note 10.  Investments
 
The following tables set forth the carrying value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and amortized cost of the Company’s investments, aggregated by type and industry, as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
 
   
September 30, 2011
 
   
 
 Carrying
Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
                       
   Bonds:                        
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of  U.S. Government agencies and authorities
  $ 38,031     $ 4,167     $ -     $ 33,864  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    17,109       1,829       -       15,280  
Corporate securities:
                               
Utilities and telecom
    18,452       2,537       -       15,915  
Financial services
    31,495       734       2,322       33,083  
Media
    2,437       84       -       2,353  
Other business – diversified
    46,376       4,380       41       42,037  
Other consumer – diversified
    45,320       5,595       -       39,725  
Total corporate securities
    144,080       13,330       2,363       133,113  
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                               
Utilities and telecom
    2,694       194       -       2,500  
Financial services
    4,581       18       446       5,009  
Other consumer – diversified
    193       -       -       193  
Total redeemable preferred stocks
    7,468       212       446       7,702  
Total fixed maturities
    206,688       19,538       2,809       189,959  
Equity securities:                                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                               
Utilities and telecom
    1,104       140       -       964  
Financial services
    5,052       517       254       4,789  
Media
    643       -       2,555       3,198  
Other business – diversified
    107       60       -       47  
Other consumer – diversified
    1,072       91       -       981  
Total equity securities
    7,978       808       2,809       9,979  
Other invested assets
    591       -       -       591  
Policy and student loans
    2,231       -       -       2,231  
Real estate
    38       -       -       38  
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
    1,238       -       -       1,238  
                                 
Total investments
  $ 218,764     $ 20,346     $ 5,618     $ 204,036  
 
 
-13-

 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
 
 Carrying
Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
                       
    Bonds:                                
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
  $ 46,630     $ 1,454     $ 52     $ 45,228  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    21,007       32       876       21,851  
Corporate securities:
                               
Utilities and telecom
    23,010       1,079       355       22,286  
Financial services
    21,400       324       1,745       22,821  
Media
    2,506       153       -       2,353  
Other business – diversified
    25,919       422       529       26,026  
Other consumer – diversified
    23,532       149       232       23,615  
Total corporate securities
    96,367       2,127       2,861       97,101  
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                               
Utilities and telecom
    2,670       170       -       2,500  
Financial services
    4,781       22       250       5,009  
Other consumer – diversified
    193       -       -       193  
Total redeemable preferred stocks
    7,644       192       250       7,702  
Total fixed maturities
    171,648       3,805       4,039       171,882  
Equity securities:                                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                               
Utilities and telecom
    1,073       109       -       964  
Financial services
    5,461       754       82       4,789  
Media
    885       -       2,313       3,198  
Other business – diversified
    120       73       -       47  
Other consumer – diversified
    985       4       -       981  
Total equity securities
    8,524       940       2,395       9,979  
Other invested assets
    980       -       -       980  
Policy and student loans
    2,200       -       -       2,200  
Real estate
    38       -       -       38  
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
    1,238       -       -       1,238  
                                 
Total investments
  $ 184,628     $ 4,745     $ 6,434     $ 186,317  

The amortized cost and carrying value of fixed maturities at September 30, 2011 by contractual maturity were as follows. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

   
September 30, 2011
 
   
Carrying
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
 
Due in one year or less
  $ 3,384     $ 3,350  
Due after one year through five years
    8,193       7,656  
Due after five years through ten years
    30,928       30,066  
Due after ten years
    163,035       147,893  
Varying maturities
    1,148       994  
Totals
  $ 206,688     $ 189,959  
 
 
-14-

 
The following table sets forth the carrying value, amortized cost, and net unrealized gains or losses of the Company’s investments aggregated by industry as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
 
   
September 30, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Carrying
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
   
Carrying
Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
 
U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies
  $ 38,031     $ 33,864     $ 4,167     $ 46,630     $ 45,228     $ 1,402  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    17,109       15,280       1,829       21,007       21,851       (844 )
Utilities and telecom
    22,250       19,379       2,871       26,753       25,750       1,003  
Financial services
    41,128       42,881       (1,753 )     31,642       32,619       (977 )
Media (1)
    3,080       5,551       (2,471 )     3,391       5,551       (2,160 )
Other business – diversified
    46,483       42,084       4,399       26,039       26,073       (34 )
Other consumer – diversified
    46,585       40,899       5,686       24,710       24,789       (79 )
Other investments
    4,098       4,098       -       4,456       4,456       -  
Investments
  $ 218,764     $ 204,036     $ 14,728     $ 184,628     $ 186,317     $ (1,689 )

 
(1)
Media includes related party investments in Gray Television, Inc. with an amortized cost basis of $3,198 and which had an aggregate carrying value of $643 and $885 at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
 
The following tables present the Company’s unrealized loss aging for securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

   
September 30, 2011
 
   
Less than 12 months
   
12 months or longer
   
Total
 
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
Corporate securities
  $ 18,166     $ 850     $ 3,487     $ 1,513     $ 21,653     $ 2,363  
Redeemable preferred stocks
    -       -       2,823       446       2,823       446  
Equity securities
    1,801       215       1,870       2,594       3,671       2,809  
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 19,967     $ 1,065     $ 8,180     $ 4,553     $ 28,147     $ 5,618  

 
-15-

 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Less than 12 months
   
12 months or longer
   
Total
 
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
  $ 5,490     $ 52     $ -     $ -     $ 5,490     $ 52  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    18,919       876       -       -       18,919       876  
Corporate securities
    40,426       1,263       3,402       1,598       43,828       2,861  
Redeemable preferred stocks
    2,188       53       2,072       197       4,260       250  
Equity securities
    972       28       3,114       2,367       4,086       2,395  
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 67,995     $ 2,272     $ 8,588     $ 4,162     $ 76,583     $ 6,434  
 
The evaluation for an other than temporary impairment is a quantitative and qualitative process, which is subject to risks and uncertainties in the determination of whether declines in the fair value of investments are other than temporary.  Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, an issuer’s financial condition or near term recovery prospects and the effects of changes in interest rates.  In evaluating a potential impairment, the Company considers, among other factors, management’s intent and ability to hold these securities until price recovery, the nature of the investment and the expectation of prospects for the issuer and its industry, the status of an issuer’s continued satisfaction of its obligations in accordance with their contractual terms, and management’s expectation as to the issuer’s ability and intent to continue to do so, as well as ratings actions that may affect the issuer’s credit status.

As of September 30, 2011, securities in an unrealized loss position primarily included certain of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities and common and non-redeemable preferred stocks within the financial services and media sectors.  Investments in the media sector include related party investments in Gray Television, Inc., which had unrealized losses of $2,555 as of September 30, 2011.  The Company does not currently intend to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position.  Based upon the Company’s expected continuation of receipt of contractually required principal and interest payments and its intent and ability to retain the securities until price recovery, as well as the Company’s evaluation of other relevant factors, including those described above, the Company has deemed these securities to be temporarily impaired as of September 30, 2011.

The following describes the fair value hierarchy and provides information as to the extent to which the Company uses fair value to measure the value of its financial instruments and information about the inputs used to value those financial instruments.  The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.

Level 1
Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.  The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 1 criteria include cash equivalents and exchange traded common stocks.

Level 2
Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for an asset or liability or prices for similar assets or liabilities.  The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 2 criteria include significantly all of its fixed maturities, which consist of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government securities, municipal bonds, and certain corporate fixed maturity securities, as well as its non-redeemable preferred stocks.  In determining fair value measurements using Level 2 criteria, the Company utilizes various external pricing sources.

Level 3
Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk).  The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 3 criteria include certain fixed maturity securities and a zero cost interest rate collar.  Fair value is based on criteria that use assumptions or other data that are not readily observable from objective sources.  As of September 30, 2011, the value of the Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 criteria was $1,994 and the value of the zero cost interest rate collar was a liability of $1,100 (See Note 5). The use of different criteria or assumptions regarding data may have yielded different valuations.

 
-16-

 
As of September 30, 2011, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
   
Total
 
Assets:
                       
Fixed maturities
  $ -     $ 204,694     $ 1,994     $ 206,688  
Equity securities
    3,078       4,900       -       7,978  
Cash equivalents
    21,586       -       -       21,586  
                                 
Total
  $ 24,664     $ 209,594     $ 1,994     $ 236,252  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Derivative
  $ -     $ -     $ 1,100     $ 1,100  

As of December 31, 2010, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
   
Total
 
Assets:
                       
Fixed maturities
  $ -     $ 169,705     $ 1,943     $ 171,648  
Equity securities
    3,273       5,251       -       8,524  
Cash equivalents
    27,630       -       -       27,630  
                                 
Total
  $ 30,903     $ 174,956     $ 1,943     $ 207,802  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Derivative
  $ -     $ -     $ 1,553     $ 1,553  

The following is a roll-forward of the financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011.

   
Fixed
Maturities
   
Derivative
(Liability)
 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 1,943     $ (1,553 )
Total unrealized gains (losses) included in total comprehensive income
    (197 )     191  
Balance, March 31, 2011
  $ 1,746     $ (1,362 )
Total unrealized gains included in total comprehensive income
    41       74  
Balance, June 30, 2011
  $ 1,787     $ (1,288 )
Total unrealized gains included in total comprehensive income
    207       188  
Balance, September 30, 2011
  $ 1,994     $ (1,100 )

 
-17-

 
The Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 inputs consist solely of issuances of pooled debt obligations of multiple, smaller financial services companies.  They are not actively traded and valuation techniques used to measure fair value are based on future estimated cash flows discounted at a reasonably estimated rate of interest.  Other qualitative and quantitative information received from the original underwriter of the pooled offerings is also considered, as applicable.  As the derivative is an interest rate collar, changes in valuation are more closely correlated with changes in interest rates and, accordingly, values are estimated using projected cash flows at current interest rates discounted at a reasonably estimated rate of interest.  Fair value quotations are also obtained and considered, as applicable, from the counterparty to the transaction.
 
 
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Item 2.
 
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of Atlantic American Corporation (“Atlantic American” or the “Parent”) and its subsidiaries (collectively with the Parent, the “Company”) for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere herein, as well as with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Atlantic American is an insurance holding company whose operations are conducted primarily through its insurance subsidiaries: American Southern Insurance Company and American Safety Insurance Company (together known as “American Southern”) and Bankers Fidelity Life Insurance Company (“Bankers Fidelity”).  Each operating company is managed separately, offers different products and is evaluated on its individual performance.
 
Critical Accounting Policies

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and, in management’s belief, conform to general practices within the insurance industry. The following is an explanation of the Company’s critical accounting policies and the resultant estimates considered most significant by management, which policies and estimates do not differ materially from those disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.  These accounting policies inherently require significant judgment and assumptions, and actual operating results could differ significantly from management’s estimates determined using these policies.  Atlantic American does not expect that changes in the estimates determined using these policies will have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or liquidity, although changes could have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations.

Unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses comprised 28% of the Company’s total liabilities at September 30, 2011.  This liability includes estimates for: 1) unpaid losses on claims reported prior to September 30, 2011, 2) future development on those reported claims, 3) unpaid ultimate losses on claims incurred prior to September 30, 2011 but not yet reported and 4) unpaid loss adjustment expenses for reported and unreported claims incurred prior to September 30, 2011.  Quantification of loss estimates for each of these components involves a significant degree of judgment and estimates may vary, materially, from period to period.  Estimated unpaid losses on reported claims are developed based on historical experience with similar claims by the Company.  Development on reported claims, estimates of unpaid ultimate losses on claims incurred prior to September 30, 2011 but not yet reported, and estimates of unpaid loss adjustment expenses are developed based on the Company’s historical experience, using actuarial methods to assist in the analysis. The Company’s actuaries develop ranges of estimated development on reported and unreported claims as well as loss adjustment expenses using various methods, including the paid-loss development method, the reported-loss development method, the paid Bornhuetter-Ferguson method and the reported Bornhuetter-Ferguson method.  Any single method used to estimate ultimate losses has inherent advantages and disadvantages due to the trends and changes affecting the business environment and the Company’s administrative policies. Further, a variety of external factors, such as legislative changes, medical cost inflation, and others may directly or indirectly impact the relative adequacy of liabilities for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses.  The Company’s approach is to select an estimate of ultimate losses based on comparing results of a variety of reserving methods, as opposed to total reliance on any single method.  Unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses are reviewed periodically for significant lines of business, and when current results differ from the original assumptions used to develop such estimates, the amount of the Company’s recorded liability for unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses is adjusted.  In the event the Company’s actual reported losses in any period are materially in excess of the previously estimated amounts, such losses, to the extent reinsurance coverage does not exist, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations.