Amended 10 - Q First Quarter 2005


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q / A
[Amendment No. 1]



[ X ]    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TWELVE WEEKS ENDED DECEMBER 22, 2004


OR


[   ]    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



Commission file number 0-8445



THE STEAK N SHAKE COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
INDIANA
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
37-0684070
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
36 S. Pennsylvania Street, Suite 500
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
(317) 633-4100
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)




Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes X No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act rule 12b-2).
Yes X No  



Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at January 17, 2005: 27,637,818










1



Explanatory Note

    The purpose of this amendment on Form 10-Q/A of The Steak n Shake Company ("the Company") for the fiscal quarter ended December 22, 2004 is to restate the Company's consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003 and related disclosures as described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Additional information about the decision to restate these financial statements can be found in the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 16, 2005.

    For the convenience of the reader, this Form 10-Q/A includes all of the information contained in the original report on Form 10-Q, and no attempt has been made in this Form 10-Q/A to modify or update the disclosures presented in the original report on Form 10-Q except as required to reflect the effects of the restatement. This Form 10-Q/A does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Form 10-Q or modify or update those disclosures, including the exhibits to the Form 10-Q affected by subsequent events. Information not affected by the restatement is unchanged and reflects the disclosures made at the time of the original filing of the Form 10-Q on January 28, 2004. Accordingly, the Form 10-Q/A should be read in conjunction with the Company's filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission subsequent to the filing of the original Form 10-Q, including amendments to those filings. The following items have been amended as a result of the restatement:

·  
 Part I - Item 1 - Financial Statements
·  
 Part I - Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
·  
 Part I - Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
 
    We have not amended and do not intend to amend the Company's previously filed Annual Reports on Form 10-K or Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for periods
affected by the restatement other than the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2004 and the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 22, 2004. For
this reason, the consolidated financial statements, reports of independent registered accounting firms, and related financial information for the affected periods contained in
any other prior reports, should no longer be relied upon.

Description of Restatement

    Historically, when accounting for ground leases with renewal options, the Company depreciated its buildings over a period of 25 years (estimated economic life of buildings). In certain cases, the term of 25 years included both the initial lease term and certain renewal option periods under the lease. The Company recorded rent expense from the rent commencement date through the initial term of the lease. The restatement reflects rent expense being recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, including any additional cancelable option periods where failure to exercise such options would have resulted in an economic penalty.  

    Additionally, the Company had recognized rent expense for its operating leases using a lease term that commenced when rent payments began, which generally coincided with a point in time near the date the Company’s restaurants opened. This generally had the effect of excluding the restaurant build-out period (during which the Company typically made no rent payments) from the calculation of the period over which rent was expensed. The Company has determined that, under GAAP, it should have recognized rent expense over a lease term that included the build-out period, which, in most cases, will cause rent expense to be recognized sooner than previously reported. The restatement reflects rent expense beginning in the build-out period.

    The Company has also determined that certain build-to-suit leases should have been treated as sale leaseback transactions to more fully reflect the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 98, "Accounting for Leases" and Emerging Issues Task Force 97-10, "The Effect of Lessee Involvement in Asset Construction." Under an interpretation of the statement, the Company was determined to have continued involvement in the property, which required the proceeds from these build-to-suit leases to have been accounted for as a "finance obligations," reflected as a liability and amortized over the life of the related lease. The related assets should be depreciated over their estimated useful lives. The restatement reflect lease payments on the above mentioned leases being recorded as interest expense and debt repayment, as opposed to rent expense. In addition, the Company recorded additional depreciation expense for the related assets.

    The total impact of the adjustments  reduced the Company's net income for the fiscal years ended September 29, 2004, September 24, 2003, and September 25, 2002 by $71,000, $78,000 and $97,000 respectively. Additionally, beginning retained earnings for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2002 were reduced by $537,000.  For the
quarter ended December 22, 2004 and the quarter ended December 17, 2003, net income was reduced by $19,000 and $17,000 respectively. 
 
 
 
2

 
THE STEAK N SHAKE COMPANY

INDEX

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Page No.
 
 
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of December 22, 2004 (Unaudited, as restated) and September 29, 2004
 
4
 
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited, as restated) for the Twelve Weeks Ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003
 
5
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited, as restated) for the Twelve Weeks Ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003
 
6
 
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
7
 
 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
12
 
 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
16
 
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
16
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
16
 
 
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
 
16
 
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
16
 


 
 
 
3



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
 
The Steak n Shake Company
 
(Amounts in $000s except share and per share data)
 
   
December 22, 2004
 
September 29, 2004
 
   
(Unaudited, as restated)
     
Current Assets
         
    Cash, including cash equivalents of $25,720 in fiscal 2005              
        and $23,590 in fiscal 2004
 
$
28,731
 
$
25,150
 
    Short-term investments
   
466
   
466
 
    Receivables, net
   
4,391
   
4,123
 
    Inventories
   
6,167
   
6,204
 
    Deferred income taxes
   
2,891
   
2,755
 
    Assets held for sale
   
1,756
   
1,756
 
    Other current assets
   
5,904
   
4,946
 
    Total current assets
   
50,306
   
45,400
 
               
Net Property and Equipment
   
391,930
   
385,258
 
Other Assets
   
5,239
   
5,195
 
    Total assets
 
$
447,475
 
$
435,853
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:
             
Current Liabilities
             
    Accounts payable
 
$
23,596
 
$
18,563
 
    Accrued expenses
   
31,122
   
29,379
 
    Current portion of senior note
   
6,775
   
6,775
 
    Current portion of obligations under leases
   
3,931
   
3,887
 
    Total current liabilities
   
65,424
   
58,604
 
               
Deferred Income Taxes
   
2,816
   
2,969
 
Other Long-term Liabilities
   
1,407
   
1,272
 
Obligations Under Leases
   
143,708
   
144,647
 
Senior Note
   
9,429
   
9,429
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies
             
Shareholders' Equity:
             
    Common stock — $.50 stated value, 50,000,000 shares
             
        authorized — shares issued: 30,332,839 in fiscal 2005 and in fiscal 2004
   
15,166
   
15,166
 
    Additional paid-in capital
   
123,887
   
123,787
 
    Retained earnings
   
120,105
   
114,993
 
    Less: Unamortized value of restricted shares
   
(3,252
)
 
(1,393
)
    Treasury stock — at cost: 2,695,021 shares in fiscal 2005;
             
        2,846,560 shares in fiscal 2004
   
(31,215
)
 
(33,621
)
    Total shareholders' equity
   
224,691
   
218,932
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’equity
 
$
447,475
 
$
435,853
 
See accompanying notes.
             








4


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
 
The Steak n Shake Company
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
     
   
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
   
December 22,
 
December 17,
 
   
2004
(as restated)
 
2003
(as restated)
 
Revenues
         
Net sales
 
$
125,504
 
$
113,516
 
Franchise fees
   
1,023
   
957
 
Total revenues
   
126,527
   
114,473
 
               
Costs and Expenses
             
Cost of sales
   
29,626
   
26,571
 
Restaurant operating costs
   
62,522
   
57,133
 
General and administrative
   
10,831
   
9,135
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
5,735
   
5,587
 
Marketing
   
5,090
   
4,224
 
Interest
   
2,845
   
3,065
 
Rent
   
2,057
   
1,831
 
Pre-opening costs
   
559
   
380
 
Other income, net
   
(482
)
 
(514
)
Total costs and expenses
   
118,783
   
107,412
 
               
Earnings Before Income Taxes
   
7,744
   
7,061
 
               
Income Taxes
   
2,632
   
2,488
 
               
Net Earnings
 
$
5,112
 
$
4,573
 
               
Net Earnings Per Common and
             
Common Equivalent Share:
             
Basic
 
$
.19
 
$
.17
 
Diluted
 
$
.18
 
$
.17
 
               
Weighted Average Shares and Equivalents:
             
Basic
   
27,355,272
   
27,190,222
 
Diluted
   
27,886,772
   
27,498,629
 
             
See accompanying notes.
             
               




5


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
The Steak n Shake Company
(Unaudited)
 
(Amounts in $000's)
 
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
   
December 22,    
 
December 17,
 
   
2004
(as restated)
 
2003
(as restated)
 
Operating Activities
         
           
Net earnings
 
$
5,112
 
$
4,573
 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
             
    Depreciation and amortization
   
5,735
   
5,587
 
    Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
   
(289
)
 
479
 
    Loss on disposal of property and equipment
   
331
   
45
 
    Changes in receivables and inventories
   
(231
)
 
482
 
    Changes in other assets
   
(1,321
)
 
(841
)
    Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
7,327
   
(1,029
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
16,664
   
9,296
 
               
Investing Activities
             
Additions of property and equipment
   
(12,773
)
 
(7,412
)
Purchase of short-term investments
   
-
   
(160
)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
   
354
   
1
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(12,419
)
 
(7,571
)
               
Financing Activities
             
Principal payments on lease obligations
   
(895
)
 
(820
)
Principal payments on long-term debt
   
-
   
(2,179
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
   
231
   
281
 
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(664
)
 
(2,718
)
               
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
3,581
   
(993
)
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
25,150
   
24,795
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
28,731
 
$
23,802
 
               
See accompanying notes.
             
               



6



Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 
The Steak n Shake Company
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in $000's, except share and per share data)
 
Basis of Presentation 
 
    The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
 
    In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments considered necessary to present fairly the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 22, 2004, and the consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003, have been included.
 
    The consolidated statements of earnings for the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the consolidated statements of earnings for the entire year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K / A for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2004.
 
    The Company recently reviewed its lease accounting and determined it was appropriate to restate its consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years 2002 through 2004 and for the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  See restatement footnote for more information.  The notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements give effect to such restatement.
 
Seasonal Aspects 
 
    The Company has substantial fixed costs, which do not decline as a result of a decline in sales. The Company's first and second fiscal quarters, which include the winter months, usually reflect lower average weekly unit volumes as compared to the third and fourth fiscal quarters. The Company may also be negatively affected by adverse weather during the first and fourth fiscal quarters as hurricanes and tropical storms may impact the Southeastern portion of the United States, where the Company has a significant number of restaurants.
 
Stock-Based Compensation 
 
    The Company accounts for its Stock Option and Employee Stock Purchase Plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. No stock-based employee compensation is reflected in net earnings, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net earnings and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation.

   
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
   
December 22,
 
December 17,
 
   
2004
 
2003
 
         
Net earnings, as reported
 
$
5,112
 
$
4,573
 
Less pro forma compensation expense, net of tax
   
(476
)
 
(373
)
Proforma net earnings
 
$
4,636
 
$
4,200
 
               
Basic earnings per share, as reported
 
$
.19
 
$
.17
 
Pro forma basic earnings per share
 
$
.17
 
$
.15
 
               
Diluted earnings per share, as reported
 
$
.18
 
$
.17
 
Pro forma diluted earnings per share
 
$
.17
 
$
.15
 
     
 

    In December of 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") reissued SFAS No. 123 as SFAS No. 123R, Share Based Compensation. Under
the revised SFAS, public entities will be required to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-
date fair value of the award and recognize the cost over the period during which an employee is required to render services in exchange for the award. Additionally,
the SFAS will require entities to record compensation expense for employee stock purchase plans that may not have previously been considered compensatory under
the existing rules. The Company will be required to adopt the SFAS during the Company’s fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. The Company has not yet determined the
impact that adopting this SFAS will have on its results of operations.
7

 
Financial Instruments
 
    The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments approximate their carrying value due to their short-term maturities.

Earnings Per Share
 
    Earnings per share of common stock is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The following table presents a
reconciliation of the basic and diluted weighted average common shares as required by SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share:

   
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
   
December 22,
 
December 17,
 
   
2004
 
2003
 
Basic earnings per share:
         
Weighted average common shares
   
27,355,272
   
27,190,222
 
               
Diluted earnings per share:
             
Weighted average common shares
   
27,355,272
   
27,190,222
 
Diluted effect of stock options
   
531,500
   
308,407
 
Weighted average common and incremental shares
   
27,886,772
   
27,498,629
 
 
    Options to purchase 138,010 and 50,234 shares of common stock were excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per share for the twelve weeks
ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003, respectively, as the options' exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s
common stock.

Shareholders’ Equity
 
    During the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004, the Company issued 125,500 shares of restricted common stock under its Capital Appreciation Plan to
certain employees. The shares are restricted for a period of three years. The total value of the stock grant (based upon market value at the date of grant) of
$2,205 is deferred and amortized to compensation expense ratably over the three-year period.

Net Property and Equipment

    Net property and equipment consists of the following:

   
December 22,
 
September 29,
 
   
2004
 
2004
 
           
Land
   $
150,131
   $
144,818
 
Buildings
   
148,862
   
148,802
 
Land and leasehold improvements
   
98,751
   
95,234
 
Equipment
   
156,181
   
153,409
 
Construction in progress
   
11,127
   
11,048
 
 
   
565,052
   
553,311
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(173,122
)
 
(168,053
)
Net property and equipment
   $
391,930
   $
385,258
 



8


Other Assets
 Other assets consists of the following:    

   
December 22,
 
September 29,
 
   
2004
 
2004
 
Other Assets
 
$
4,072
 
$
4,000
 
Intangible Assets
   
1,167
   
1,195
 
 
 
$
5,239
 
$
5,195
 
 
    Other assets include capitalized software costs as well as deposits. Intangible assets are subject to amortization pursuant to SFAS No. 142, Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets, and consist of "a right to operate." Amortization expense for the twelve week period ended December 22, 2004 was $28.
Annual amortization expense for each of the next four fiscal years is estimated to be approximately $120.
 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
 
    Other liabilities included deferred amounts related to the Company's Non-Qualified Savings Plan.  During the first fiscal quarter of 2005, the Company
adopted a Non-Qualified Savings Plan for its highly compensated employees.  The plan allows for the highly compensated employees to withhold amounts out of
their salaries for retirement savings.  The plan includes an employee match equal to the amount of the match the employee would have received in  the Company's
401(k) plan. In addition, the amount includes the balance of deferred rent expense for escalating rent payments.
 
Provision for Restaurant Closings
 
    During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company identified nine under-performing restaurants for disposal. In connection with the decision to
dispose of these restaurants, the Company recorded a charge of $5,200 for property and equipment write-downs, lease termination costs, and closing costs. During
fiscal year 2004, the Company disposed of five of these restaurants. The Company is currently seeking buyers for the remaining four properties, which are
classified as assets held for sale, and anticipates completing the disposal of these properties within the next six to nine months.
 
    Activity related to the provision for restaurant closings is as follows:
   
Balance at September 29, 2004
 
Non-cash charges during twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004
 
Cash charges during twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004
 
Adjustments to estimates during twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004
 
Balance at December 22, 2004
 
Asset write-downs
 
$
3,058
   
(5
)
 
-
   
-
 
$
3,053
 
Lease termination costs
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Closing costs
   
24
   
-
   
(11
)
 
-
   
13
 
Total
 
$
3,082
 
$
(5
)
$
(11
)
 
-
 
$
3,066
 


   
Balance at September 24, 2003
 
Non-cash charges during twelve weeks ended December 17, 2003
 
Cash charges during twelve weeks ended December 17, 2003
 
Adjustments to estimates during twelve weeks ended December 17, 2003
 
Balance at December 17, 2003
 
Asset write-downs
 
$
4,860
   
(112
)
 
-
   
-
 
$
4,748
 
Lease termination costs
   
225
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
225
 
Closing costs
   
115
   
-
   
(14
)
 
-
   
101
 
Total
 
$
5,200
 
$
(112
)
$
(14
)
 
-
 
$
5,074
 

Assets Held for Sale

    Assets held for sale consist of property and equipment related to the under-performing restaurants identified for disposal in fiscal 2003, and are comprised of
the following: Land and Buildings - $1,546; Land and Leasehold Improvements - $146; and Equipment - $64.

Revolving Credit Agreement
 
    The Company's Revolving Credit Agreement expires on January 30, 2005.  The Company has agreed in principal to renew its Revolving Credit Agreement for $50,000 for an additional three years and is finalizing documentation.  The Company believes the agreement will be in place prior to the expiration of the existing agreement.
 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information

    During the twelve-week period ended December 22, 2004, the Company issued 125,500 shares of restricted stock under its Capital Appreciation Plan with a market value of $2,205. During the twelve-week period ended December 17, 2003, the Company issued 122,500 shares of restricted stock under its Capital Appreciation Plan with a market value of $1,844.
 
 

 
9

Subsequent Event

    On December 29, 2004 the Company completed the acquisition of Kelley Restaurants, Inc. for approximately $17,500, which includes adjustments for debt repayment, working capital and other items. Kelley Restaurants Inc, was the Company's largest franchisee and operates restaurants in the Atlanta, Georgia and Charlotte, North Carolina markets.  Due to the acquisition, 17 franchised restaurants became Company-owned. The President of Kelley Restaurants, Inc. is a member of the Company’s Board of Directors.

    This subsidiary is not expected to be a significant subsidiary, and accordingly, pro forma financial information has not been provided.

Reclassifications

    Certain amounts in the fiscal 2004 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2005 presentation.
 
Restatement
    
    Historically, when accounting for ground leases with renewal options, the Company depreciated its buildings over a period of 25 years (estimated economic life of buildings). In certain cases, the term of 25 years included both the initial lease term and certain renewal option periods under the lease. The Company recorded rent expense from the rent commencement date through the initial term of the lease. The restatement reflects rent expense being recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, including any additional cancelable option periods where failure to exercise such options would have resulted in an economic penalty.  
 
    Additionally, the Company had recognized rent expense for its operating leases using a lease term that commenced when rent payments began, which generally coincided with a point in time near the date the Company’s restaurants opened. This generally had the effect of excluding the restaurant build-out period (during which the Company typically made no rent payments) from the calculation of the period over which rent was expensed. The Company has determined that, under GAAP, it should have recognized rent expense over a lease term that included the build-out period, which, in most cases, will cause rent expense to be recognized sooner than previously reported. The restatement reflects rent expense beginning recognized in the build-out period.
 
    The Company has also determined that certain build-to-suit leases should have been treated as sale leaseback transactions to more fully reflect the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 98, "Accounting for Leases" and Emerging Issues Task Force 97-10, "The Effect of Lessee Involvement in Asset Construction." Under an interpretation of the statement, the Company was determined to have continued involvement in the property, which required the proceeds from these build-to-suit leases to have been accounted for as a "finance obligations," reflected as a liability and amortized over the life of the related lease. The related assets should be depreciated over their estimated useful lives. The restatement reflects lease payments on the above mentioned leases being recorded as interest expense and debt repayment, as opposed to rent expense. In addition, the Company recorded additional depreciation expense for the related assets.
 
    The total impact of the above reduced the Company's net income for the fiscal years ended September 29, 2004, September 24, 2003, and September 25, 2002 by $71, $78 and $97 respectively. Additionally, beginning retained earnings for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2002 were reduced by $537.  For the quarter ended December 22, 2004 and the quarter ended December 17, 2003, net income was reduced by $19 and $17 respectively. The following table indicates the impact on the current presentation:
 


Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
         
Summary of Restatement Impacts
             
The Steak n Shake Company
             
(As of December 22, 2004)
             
(Amounts in $000s)
             
               
 
 
 
As
Previously Reported 
   
As Restated
 
               
Net property and equipment
   
$
389,574
   
$
391,930
 
               
Total assets
 
$
445,119
 
$
447,475
 
               
Accrued expenses
 
$
31,610
 
$
32,408
 
Current portion of obligations under leases
   
3,770
   
3,931
 
Total current liabilities
   
65,751
   
66,710
 
               
Deferred Income Taxes
   
3,248
   
2,816
 
Other Long-term Liabilities
    121      1,407  
Obligations Under Leases
   
141,077
   
143,708
 
               
Retained earnings
   
120,907
   
120,105
 
Total shareholders' equity
   
225,493
   
224,691
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
445,119
 
$
447,475
 
 
 


10



Consolidated Statement of Earnings
                 
Summary of Restatement Impacts
                 
The Steak n Shake Company
                         
(Twelve Weeks Ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003)
                         
(Amounts in $000s except share and per share data)
                         
                           
For the twelve weeks ended:
   
December 22, 2004
   
December 17, 2003
 
 
 
 
As
Previously Reported
   
As Restated
   
As
Previously Reported
   
As Restated
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
$
5,701
 
$
5,735
 
$
5,553
 
$
5,587
 
Interest
   
2,790
   
2,845
   
3,007
   
3,065
 
Rent
   
2,117
   
2,057
   
1,897
   
1,831
 
Total costs and expenses
   
118,754
   
118,783
   
107,386
   
107,412
 
                           
Earnings Before Income Taxes
   
7,773
   
7,744
   
7,087
   
7,061
 
                           
Income Taxes
   
2,642
   
2,632
   
2,497
   
2,488
 
                           
Net Earnings
 
$
5,131
 
$
5,112
 
$
4,590
 
$
4,573
 
                           
Basic Earnings Per Common and
                         
Common Equivalent Share
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.17
 
$
0.17
 
                           
Diluted Earnings Per Common and
                         
Common Equivalent Share
 
$
0.18
 
$
0.18
 
$
0.17
 
$
0.17
 

 
 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                         
Summary of Restatement Impacts
                         
The Steak n Shake Company
                         
(Twelve Weeks Ended December 22, 2004 and December 17, 2003)
                         
(Amounts in $000s except share and per share data)
                         
                           
For the twelve weeks ended:
   
December 22, 2004
   
December 17, 2003
 
 
   
 
As Previously 
Reported 
   
As Restated
 
 
As
Previously Reported
 
 
As Restated
 
Operating Activities:
                         
Net earnings
   
$5,131
   
$5,112
   
$4,590
   
$20,861
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
5,701
   
5,735
   
5,553
   
24,318
 
Provision for deferred income taxes
   
(279
)
 
(289
)
 
488
   
(1,934
)
Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
7,292
   
7,322
   
(1,052
)
 
(1,029
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
16,624
   
16,659
   
9,265
   
9,296
 
                           
Financing Activities:
                         
Principal payments on lease obligations
   
(855
)
 
(890
)
 
(789
)
 
(820
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
$(624
)
 
$(659
)
 
$(2,687
)
 
$(2,718
)
                           
 

11

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in $000's, except share and per share data)
 
    In the following discussion, the term "same store sales" refers to the sales of only those units open eighteen months as of the beginning of the current fiscal
 period being discussed and which remained open through the end of the fiscal period.

Overview
 
    The Company recently reviewed its lease accounting and determined it was appropriate to restate its consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years
2002 through 2004 and for the first quarter of fiscal 2005. See the notes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for more information. The following
management's discussion and analysis gives effect to such restatements.
 
    The Steak n Shake Company reported higher revenues, net income, and diluted earnings per share in the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004 as
compared to the twelve weeks ended December 17, 2003. The Company's revenues increased by 10.5% to $126,527 compared to $114,473 for the same period last
year. Net earnings increased 11.8% to $5,112 from $4,573, while diluted earnings per share increased to $0.18 from $0.17.

    The key to the Company's revenue growth was a 7.8% increase in same store sales. The same store sales growth is primarily attributable to increasing
guest counts of 4.4% and menu price increases of 3.1%, which helped offset higher food costs in beef, dairy and tomato products.

    Management continues to prepare the Company for expansion while strengthening the foundation of the Company. The Company has now had eight
consecutive quarters of positive same store sales as a result of efforts to strengthen the brand through the "virtuous cycle." The components of the virtuous cycle
include: developing effective field leaders, improving associate satisfaction and training, growing guest counts, improving margins, and expanding the brand.

Critical Accounting Policies
 
    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to use
its judgment to make estimates and assumptions that can have a material impact on the results of operations and reported amounts of assets and liabilities. The
Company evaluates its assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be relevant
under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

The Company believes that, of its significant accounting policies, the following policies involve a higher degree of risk, judgement and/or complexity.

Property and Equipment
 
    Property and equipment are recorded at cost with depreciation and amortization being recognized on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of
the assets (15 to 25 years for building and land improvements, 3 to 10 years for equipment, and the shorter of the estimated useful life or the lease term for
leasehold improvements). The Company reviews its restaurants for impairment on a restaurant-by-restaurant basis when events or circumstances indicate a
possible impairment. The Company tests for impairment by comparing the carrying value of the asset to the future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.
If the total estimated future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, the carrying amount is written down to the estimated fair value, and a
loss is recognized in earnings. Because depreciation and amortization expense is based upon useful lives of assets and the net salvage value at the end of their
lives, significant judgment is required in estimating this expense. Additionally, the future cash flows expected to be generated by an asset requires significant
judgment regarding future performance of the asset, fair market value if the asset were to be sold, and other financial and economic assumptions.
Accordingly, management believes that accounting estimates related to property and equipment are critical.

Insurance Reserves
 
    The Company self-insures a significant portion of expected losses under its workers' compensation, general liability, and auto liability insurance programs.
The Company purchases reinsurance for individual and aggregate claims that exceed predetermined limits. The Company records a liability for all unresolved claims
and its estimate of incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims at the anticipated cost to the Company. The liability estimate is based on information received
from insurance companies, combined with management's judgments regarding frequency and severity of claims, claims development history, and settlement
practices. Significant judgment is required to estimate IBNR claims as parties have yet to assert a claim and therefore the degree to which injuries have been
incurred, and the related costs, have not yet been determined. Additionally, estimates about future costs involve significant judgment regarding legislation, case
jurisdictions and other matters. Accordingly, management believes that estimates related to self-insurance reserves are critical.
 

 
12

Income Taxes
 
    The Company records deferred tax assets or liabilities based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using
currently enacted rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Management records deferred tax assets to the extent it
believes there will be sufficient future taxable income to utilize those assets prior to their expiration. To the extent deferred tax assets would be unable to be
utilized, management would record a valuation allowance against the unrealizable amount, and record that amount as a charge against earnings. Due to changing tax
laws and state income tax rates, significant judgment is required to estimate the effective tax rate expected to apply to tax differences that are expected to reverse in
the future. Management must also make estimates about the sufficiency of taxable income in future periods to offset any deductions related to deferred tax
assets currently recorded. Accordingly, management believes estimates related to income taxes are critical.

Results of Operations
 
The following table sets forth the percentage relationship to total revenues, unless otherwise indicated, of items included in the Company's condensed consolidated
statements of earnings for the periods indicated:

   
Twelve Weeks Ended
 
   
December 22,
 
December 17,
 
   
2004
 
2003
 
Revenues
         
  Net sales
   
99.2    
%
 
99.2   
%
  Franchise fees
   
.8    
     
.8   
 
     
100.0    
   
100.0   
 
Costs and Expenses
             
  Cost of sales
   
23.6(1)
 
 
23.4(1)
 
  Restaurant operating costs
   
49.8(1)
 
 
50.3(1)
 
  General and administrative
   
8.6    
     
8.0    
 
  Depreciation and amortization
   
4.5    
    
4.9    
 
  Marketing
   
4.0    
   
3.7    
 
  Interest
   
2.2    
   
2.7   
  
  Rent
   
1.6   
   
1.6    
 
  Pre-opening costs
   
.4    
   
.3    
 
  Other income, net
   
(.4)   
 
 
(.4)   
 
  Total costs and expenses
   
93.9    
   
93.8    
 
               
Earnings Before Income Taxes
   
6.1    
   
6.2    
 
               
Income Taxes
   
2.1    
   
2.2    
 
               
Net Earnings
   
4.0    
%
 
4.0    
%
               
(1) Cost of sales and restaurant operating costs are expressed as a percentage of net sales.



13


Comparison of Twelve Weeks Ended December 22, 2004 to Twelve Weeks Ended December 17, 2003
(Amounts in $000's, except share and per share data)

Revenues

    Net sales increased $11,988 (10.6%) to $125,504 primarily due to a 7.8% increase in same store sales. The 7.8% increase in same store sales reflects
a continuation of the growth experience in the prior fiscal year when same store sales increased by 11.2%. This increase is due to both an increased guest count of 4.4%
and increased check averages of 3.4%. The increase in check averages is due primarily to a weighted average price increase of 3.1%. Additionally, the Company's
shake sales have increased by 24% in response to the Company's new shake flavors. The number of Company-owned Steak n Shake restaurants increased to 368
at December 22, 2004 compared to 353 at December 17, 2003.

Costs and Expenses
 
    Cost of sales increased $3,055 (11.5%) to $29,626 primarily due to increased net sales and higher food costs. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales
increased to 23.6% from 23.4%, primarily as a result of an increase in beef, dairy and tomatoes.  These commodity increases were partially offset by menu price
increases.
 
    Restaurant operating costs increased $5,389 (9.4%) due to increased net sales. Restaurant operating costs as a percentage of net sales decreased to 49.8%
from 50.3%, primarily due to the leverage from same store sales gains and labor cost management.
 
    General and administrative expenses increased $1,696 (18.6%) to $10,831 and increased 0.6% as a percentage of sales. The increase over the prior year was
due primarily to initial investments related to accelerated expansion, annualization of prior year initiatives, new product development costs, implementation of an
annual Company wide recognition program, as well as a store fire that substantially damaged a restaurant in Florida.
 
    Depreciation and amortization expense increased $148 (2.7%) to $5,735 principally from property and equipment additions due to opening new restaurants.
 
    Marketing expense increased $866 (20.5%) to $5,090, and as a percentage of revenue increased to 4.0% from 3.7% in the same period in the prior fiscal year.
The increase is largely due to being on television in 16 additional markets in the current year versus the prior fiscal year quarter.
 
    Interest expense decreased $220 (7.1%) to $2,845 due to decreased net borrowings under the Company’s Senior Notes Agreement, combined with lower capital
lease balances than the same period in the prior fiscal year.
 
    Rent expense increased $226 (11.6%) to $2,057 as a result of an increase in the number of leased properties since the prior year quarter and
increased percentage rents over the prior fiscal year as a result of the strong sales increases.
 
    Pre-opening costs increased $179 (47.1%) to $559. This increase is due to the opening of three new restaurants and a rebuild unit in the current year versus
three new units in the prior year.  In addition, the Company incurred increased pre-opening costs for units opening in the second quarter compared to the prior fiscal year.
 
    Other income of $482 remained consistent with the prior year period of $514.
 
Income Taxes
 
    The Company's effective income tax rate decreased to 34.0% from 35.2% in the same period in the prior year, primarily due to increased FICA tax credits and
Work Opportunity Tax Credits.
 

 
14

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
    The Company opened three Company-owned Steak n Shake restaurants and one franchised restaurant, and rebuilt one restaurant during the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004. Ten new restaurants are currently under construction. For the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004, capital expenditures totaled $12,773 as compared to $7,412 for the same period in the prior year.
 
    The Company anticipates opening 18 to 24 new Steak n Shake restaurants during fiscal year 2005. The new store openings will allow the Company to continue its expansion in newer markets such as Texas, while building its strong brand recognition and operating organization throughout the Midwest and Florida. The average cost of a new Company-operated Steak n Shake restaurant, including land, site improvements, building and equipment is approximately $2,000. Total capital expenditures for fiscal year 2005 are estimated to be $45,000 to $55,000 which include corporate expenditures and existing location expenditures. The Company intends to fund future capital expenditures, and meet working capital needs using existing cash and investments and anticipated cash flows from operations.
 
    During the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004, cash provided by operations totaled $16,659, compared to $9,296 in the same period in the prior year. 
This increase in cash provided by operations is attributable primarily to increased net earnings, coupled with the timing of invoice payments. Net cash used in
financing activities for the twelve weeks ended December 22, 2004, totaled $659 compared to $2,718 in the comparable prior period. This decline was due to there
being no scheduled debt payments in the current year period.
 
    As of December 22, 2004, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $16,204 under its Senior Note Agreement and Private Shelf Facility ("Senior
Note Agreement") and $75,000 of additional borrowing capacity available. Borrowings under the Senior Note Agreement bear interest at an average fixed rate of 7.6%.
 
    The Company also maintains a $30,000 Revolving Credit Agreement ("Revolving Credit Agreement") that bears interest based on LIBOR plus 75 basis points,
or the prime rate, at the election of the Company, and matures on January 30, 2005. There were no borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement at December
22, 2004. The Company has agreed in principal to renew its Revolving Credit Agreement for $50,000 for an additional three years and is finalizing documentation.

    The Company's debt agreements contain restrictions which, among other things, require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. The Company is in compliance with all restrictive covenants under these borrowing agreements at December 22, 2004.
 
Effects of Governmental Regulations and Inflation
 
    Most of the Company's employees are paid hourly rates related to federal and state minimum wage laws. Any increase in the legal minimum wage would directly increase the Company's operating costs. The Company is also subject to various federal, state and local laws related to zoning, land use, safety standards, working conditions and accessibility standards. Any changes in these laws that require improvements to our restaurants would increase their operating costs. In addition, the Company is subject to franchise registration requirements and certain related federal and state laws regarding franchise operations. Any changes in these laws could affect the Company’s ability to attract and retain franchisees.
 
    Inflation in food, labor, fringe benefits, and other operating costs directly affects the Company's operations. The Company’s results of operations have not been significantly affected by inflation in the recent past.
 
Risks Associated with Forward-Looking Statements
 
    Certain statements contained in this report contain forward-looking information. In general, forward-looking statements include estimates of future revenues,
cash flows, capital expenditures, or other financial items, and assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements reflect management’s
current expectations regarding future events and use words such as "anticipate", "believe", "expect", "may", "will", and other similar terminology. These statements
speak only as of the date they were made and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed
in forward-looking statements. Several factors, many beyond our control, could cause actual results to differ significantly from our expectations, such as the
following: effectiveness of operating initiatives; changes in economic conditions; effectiveness of advertising and marketing initiatives; harsh weather
conditions; availability and cost of qualified restaurant personnel; changes in consumer tastes; changes in consumer behavior based on publicity or concerns
relating to food safety or food-borne illnesses; effectiveness of our expansion plans; changes in minimum wage rates; and changes in applicable accounting policies
and practices. The foregoing list of important factors is not intended to be all-inclusive as other general market, industry, economic, and political factors may also
impact our operations. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, as we assume no obligation to update forward-
looking statements. For further information, refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2004.



15


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

    The Company's primary market risk exposure with regard to financial instruments is to changes in interest rates. Pursuant to the terms of the Senior
Note Agreement, the Company may from time to time issue notes in increments of at least $5,000,000. The interest rate on the notes is based upon market rates at
the time of the borrowing. Once the interest rate is established at the time of the initial borrowing, the interest rate remains fixed over the term of the underlying note.
The existing Revolving Credit Agreement bears interest at a rate based upon LIBOR plus 75 basis points or the prime rate, at the election of the Company.
Historically, the Company has not used derivative financial instruments to manage exposure to interest rate changes. At December 22, 2004, a hypothetical 100 basis
point increase in short-term rates would have an immaterial impact on the Company's earnings.

    The Company purchases certain food products, which may be affected by volatility in commodity prices due to weather conditions, supply levels, and other
market conditions. The Company utilizes various purchasing and contract pricing techniques to minimize volatility, but does not enter into financial derivative contracts.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     Based on an evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(c)), the Company's
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 22, 2004,
in timely alerting the Company's management to material information required to be included in this Form 10-Q/A and other Exchange Act filings. There have been
no changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal period ended December 22, 2004 that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
 
    The Company has made changes in its internal controls over financial reporting since the date of the original filing. In connection with correcting its lease accounting methodology, the Company has instituted the following procedures:

·  
Use of a consistent lease period (generally, the initial non-cancelable lease term plus certain option periods where failure to exercise such options would result
in an economic penalty) when calculating depreciation of leasehold improvements, in determining straight-line rent expense and classification of its leases as either an operating lease or a capital lease;
·  
Commencement of the lease term and straight-line rent expense on the date when the Company takes possession and the right to control use of the leased premises;
·    Further review of leases to determine the appropriate treatment for financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

    There are no pending legal proceedings involving the Company other than routine litigation incidental to its business. In the opinion of the Company's
management, these proceedings should not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations or financial condition.


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

(a)    Non-audit Services

    During the period covered by the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors approved the engagement of Deloitte &
Touche, LLP, the Company's registered independent public accounting firm, to perform the following non-audit services: engagement to perform certain services
 in connection with the Company's evaluation of the acquisition of Kelley Restaurants, Inc. This disclosure is made pursuant to Section 10A(i)(2) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by Section 202 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)  Exhibits

10.1
 
Summary Compensation Sheet (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants's Quarterly Report on Form 10 - Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 22, 2004 filed on January 28, 2005)
 
10.2
Steak n Shake Company NonQualified Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants's Quarterly Report on Form 10 - Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 22, 2004 filed on January 28, 2005)
 
31.1
 
Rule 13a - 14(a) / 15d - 14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
 
31.2
 
Rule 13a - 14(a) / 15d - 14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
 
32
 
Section 1350 Certifications.
 



16



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, on May 20, 2005.


THE STEAK N SHAKE COMPANY
(Registrant)

By _/s/ Jeffrey A. Blade___________________________________________________
Jeffrey A. Blade
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer